APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR X-RAY GRATING PHASE-CONTRAST IMAGING
    1.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR X-RAY GRATING PHASE-CONTRAST IMAGING 审中-公开
    用于X射线照相相对成像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160290937A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:US15035420

    申请日:2014-01-22

    Abstract: A hard X-ray grating phase-contrast imaging apparatus with large field-of-view, high contrast and low dose and the method thereof. The apparatus includes a source emitter (31), a source grating (G0), a beam splitting grating (G1), an analyzer grating (G2) and a detector (32) arranged in sequence on a transmission path of the source emitter (31). The beam splitting grating (G1) has a period of 30 to 50 μm and a depth to width ratio not greater than 20. The apparatus can provide a high image contrast and a low radiation dose and realize a phase-contrast imaging with high energy and a large field-of-view by increasing the grating period, increasing a duty cycle of the beam splitting grating while increasing the distance between an object and the analyzer grating. The apparatus can also utilize the conventional polychromatic X-ray sources and available process for manufacturing gratings, and be suitable for clinical use.

    Abstract translation: 具有大视野,高对比度和低剂量的硬X射线光栅相位对比成像装置及其方法。 该装置包括源极发射器(31),源极光栅(G0),分束光栅(G1),分析器光栅(G2)和检测器(32),其依次排列在源极发射极(31)的传输路径上 )。 分束光栅(G1)的周期为30〜50μm,深宽比不大于20.该装置可以提供高的图像对比度和低的辐射剂量,并实现高能量的相位对比成像 通过增加光栅周期来获得较大的视野,增加了分束光栅的占空比,同时增加了物体与分析器光栅之间的距离。 该设备还可以利用传统的多色X射线源和用于制造光栅的可用工艺,并且适用于临床应用。

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