SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR VARIABLE FILTER ADJUSTMENT BY HEART RATE METRIC FEEDBACK
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR VARIABLE FILTER ADJUSTMENT BY HEART RATE METRIC FEEDBACK 审中-公开
    通过心率计量反馈进行变量滤波器调整的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013019494A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-08

    申请号:PCT/US2012048079

    申请日:2012-07-25

    Abstract: A physiological signal processing system for a physiological waveform that includes a cardiovascular signal component provides a variable high pass filter that is responsive to the physiological waveform, and that is configured to high pass filter the physiological waveform in response to a corner frequency that is applied. A heart rate metric extractor is responsive to the variable high pass filter and is configured to extract a heart rate metric from the physiological waveform that is high pass filtered. A corner frequency adjuster is responsive to the heart rate metric extractor and is configured to determine the corner frequency that is applied to the variable high pass filter, based on the heart rate metric that was extracted. Analogous methods may also be provided.

    Abstract translation: 用于包括心血管信号分量的生理波形的生理信号处理系统提供响应于生理波形的可变高通滤波器,并且被配置为响应于所施加的转角频率对生理波形进行高通滤波。 心率度量提取器响应于可变高通滤波器并且被配置为从高通滤波的生理波形中提取心率度量。 拐角频率调节器响应于心率度量提取器,并且被配置为基于提取的心率度量来确定施加到可变高通滤波器的转角频率。 也可以提供类似的方法。

    METHODS, DEVICES AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR COMPRESSING AN AUDIO SIGNAL
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS, DEVICES AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR COMPRESSING AN AUDIO SIGNAL 审中-公开
    用于压缩音频信号的方法,设备和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:WO02060053A3

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-15

    申请号:PCT/US0149166

    申请日:2001-12-19

    CPC classification number: H03G7/007

    Abstract: A method of compressing an audio signal can include accepting input samples of the audio signal wherein the input samples include non-zero input samples. A logarithm of each of the non-zero input samples of the audio signal can be calculated. Compressed output samples for each non-zero input sample can then be determined based on the logarithm of each respective non-zero input sample. Preferably, a linear relationship may exist between logarithms of the non-zero input samples and logarithms of the corresponding compressed output samples. A logarithm of each compressed output sample, corresponding to a non-zero input sample, may be based on a product of a logarithm of each corresponding non-zero input sample and a compression factor. Related devices and computer program products are also discussed.

    Abstract translation: 压缩音频信号的方法可以包括接受音频信号的输入样本,其中输入样本包括非零输入样本。 可以计算音频信号的每个非零输入样本的对数。 然后可以基于每个相应的非零输入样本的对数来确定每个非零输入样本的压缩输出样本。 优选地,在非零输入样本的对数和对应的压缩输出样本的对数之间可以存在线性关系。 对应于非零输入样本的每个压缩输出样本的对数可以基于每个对应的非零输入样本的对数与压缩因子的乘积。 还讨论了相关设备和计算机程序产品。

    RINGBACK DETECTION CIRCUIT
    4.
    发明申请
    RINGBACK DETECTION CIRCUIT 审中-公开
    铃声检测电路

    公开(公告)号:WO0203376A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US0118521

    申请日:2001-06-07

    CPC classification number: G10L25/78 G10L2025/783 H04B3/23 H04M1/82

    Abstract: A ringback detector determines whether ringback by comparing measurements of a characteristic of the received signal, such as the energy of the received signal, to a threshold. The threshold is set initially to a low value and then updated based on the measurements of received signal. The measurements are then compared to the threshold to determine whether ringback is present. An output signal indicative of ringback is generated when ringback is present.

    Abstract translation: 回铃检测器通过将接收信号的特性(例如接收信号的能量)的测量值与阈值进行比较来确定回环。 阈值最初设置为低值,然后基于接收信号的测量值进行更新。 然后将测量值与阈值进行比较,以确定是否存在回环。 当回铃存在时,产生指示回铃的输出信号。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NORMALIZING SOUND PLAYBACK LOUDNESS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NORMALIZING SOUND PLAYBACK LOUDNESS 审中-公开
    用于规范声音播放音的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:WO2008014017A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:PCT/US2007062324

    申请日:2007-02-16

    CPC classification number: H03G7/002 H03F3/68 H03F2200/03 H03G7/007

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for limiting an audio signal by establishing a maximum magnitude level that is responsive to a volume control and limiting a reproduced sound to that maximum allowable magnitude level. Limiting circuitry (110, 150) may include analog and digital solutions and may be executed through soft-limiting, hard-limiting, or a combination thereof. A limiter (110, 150) may include circuitry (116) to dynamically detect peak levels in an audio signal. A desired gain may be associated with the audio signal and, if applied, produces a desired peak. This desired peak may be compared to the maximum magnitude level, which may be set relative to a peak acoustic capacity. Audio signal amplification may be set in response to this comparison, such as scaling gain by a ratio of desired peak to maximum magnitude level.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过建立响应于音量控制的最大幅度电平限制音频信号并将再现的声音限制到该最大允许幅度电平的方法和装置。 限制电路(110,150)可以包括模拟和数字解决方案,并且可以通过软限制,硬限制或其组合来执行。 限制器(110,150)可以包括用于动态检测音频信号中的峰值电平的电路(116)。 期望的增益可以与音频信号相关联,并且如果被施加,则产生期望的峰值。 这个期望的峰值可以与可以相对于峰值声学容量来设置的最大量值水平进行比较。 音频信号放大可以响应于该比较而设置,诸如通过期望峰值与最大量值水平的比例来缩放增益。

    CADENCE DETECTION BASED ON INERTIAL HARMONICS
    9.
    发明申请
    CADENCE DETECTION BASED ON INERTIAL HARMONICS 审中-公开
    基于惯性谐波的CADENCE检测

    公开(公告)号:WO2014109982A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-23

    申请号:PCT/US2014010326

    申请日:2014-01-06

    Applicant: VALENCELL INC

    Abstract: The method and apparatus disclosed herein determine a user cadence from the output of an inertial sensor mounted to or proximate the user's body. In general, the disclosed cadence measurement system determines the user cadence based on frequency measurements acquired from an inertial signal output by the inertial sensor. More particularly, a cadence measurement system determines a user cadence from an inertial signal generated by an inertial sensor, where the inertial signal comprises one or more frequency components. The cadence measurement system determines a peak frequency of the inertial signal, where the peak frequency corresponds to the frequency component of the inertial signal having the largest amplitude. After applying the peak frequency to one or more frequency threshold comparisons, the cadence measurement system determines the user cadence based on the peak frequency and the frequency threshold comparison(s).

    Abstract translation: 本文所公开的方法和装置根据安装在用户身体上或附近的惯性传感器的输出确定用户节奏。 通常,公开的节奏测量系统基于由惯性传感器输出的惯性信号获取的频率测量来确定用户节奏。 更具体地,节奏测量系统根据由惯性传感器产生的惯性信号确定用户节奏,其中惯性信号包括一个或多个频率分量。 节奏测量系统确定惯性信号的峰值频率,其中峰值频率对应于具有最大振幅的惯性信号的频率分量。 在将峰值频率应用于一个或多个频率阈值比较之后,节奏测量系统基于峰值频率和频率阈值比较来确定用户节奏。

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