公开(公告)号：WO1979000472A1

公开(公告)日：1979-07-26

申请号：PCT/US1978000140

申请日：1978-11-02

Applicant: VAPOR CORP

Inventor： VAPOR CORP ,  MCKENNEY J

IPC: F24H07/04

CPC classification number: F28D20/0034 ,  F24D11/00 ,  F24H7/0433 ,  Y02E60/142

Abstract: A fluid heating and/or cooling system utilizing heat storage, providing continuous heating or cooling from periodic heal inputs or withdrawals, allowing the utilization of waste heat and the reduction of utility peak energy loads through operation of cooling and heating equipment during pre-determined time periods. In a preferred embodiment, liquid heat storage (10) is utilized connected in a circulating loop (60, 70, 75, 15, 65) with a shell and tube heat exchanger (30), pump (50), and temperature sensitive diverter valve (45). Rapid sensing of demand or load changes in the heat exchanger shell provides quick response to said load by increasing the amount of liquid drawn from said storage. Load requirements are satisfied over a wide range of withdrawal while using storage substantially different in temperature than that required by the load without a reduction in pressure of the demand system and subsequent phase change of the load liquid.

公开(公告)号：SE7907005A

公开(公告)日：1979-08-22

申请号：SE7907005

申请日：1979-08-22

Applicant: VAPOR CORP

Inventor： MCKENNEY J

IPC: F24D11/00 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F28D20/00

CPC classification number: F28D20/0034 ,  F24D11/00 ,  F24H7/0433 ,  Y02E60/142

公开(公告)号：SE7907005L

公开(公告)日：1979-08-22

申请号：SE7907005

申请日：1979-08-22

Applicant: VAPOR CORP

Inventor： MCKENNEY J

IPC: F24D11/00 ,  F24H7/04 ,  F28D20/00

Abstract: A heating system includes a heat storage tank containing a heat transfer fluid (water) electrically heated to a high temperature. A tube/shell heat exchanger having a pair of fluid flow paths arranged in counter flow relationship is provided for extraction of heat from storage tank by the circulation of the heat transfer fluid therethrough. Conduit means connect the outlet of the tank to the inlet of the first flow path. The outlet of the first flow path is connected to the inlet of a temperature responsive diverter valve having a pair of outlets. A first diverter valve outlet is connected to the inlet of the tank and the second diverter valve outlet is connected to the inlet of the first flow path. A pump responsive to the temperature at the outlet of the first flow path causes the heat transfer fluid to be circulated when the temperature at the outlet drops. The pump and diverter valve are so arranged that flow of heat transfer fluid is established through the first flow path and the second outlet of the diverter valve, thereby bypassing the heat storage tank, prior to establishment of the flow of heat transfer fluid through the first flow path, first diverter valve outlet and the tank, to thus allow utilization of stored heat without flashing of the liquid to be heated flowing through the second flow path of the heat exchanger.