METHOD FOR DIRECTING AN ELONGATED FLOW OF COATING MATERIALS TOWARD A SUBSTRATE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DIRECTING AN ELONGATED FLOW OF COATING MATERIALS TOWARD A SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    用于指导衬底的涂层材料的延长流动的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1992012803A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-06

    申请号:PCT/US1991009009

    申请日:1991-12-02

    CPC classification number: B05B7/0884 B05B7/025 B05B7/0861 B05B14/30

    Abstract: A method for depositing a liquid on a substrate by directing an elongated linear flow of a liquid (647) toward a substrate (670), and impinging a flow of fluid against the liquid to atomize the liquid and deposit liquid droplets on the substrate. Excess mist is collected in a collector device (650), which is provided with a paddlewheel or auger to help move mist into and through the collector. Heated air may also be introduced into the collector. Even distribution of liquid out of an applicator is enhanced by flowing liquid through a row of orifices and into an impingement plate before flowing the liquid out of an outlet slot or orifices. A non-wetting or subliming powder may be included in the liquid or fluid that renders the coating porous on the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过将液体(647)的细长线性流动引向衬底(670)而将液体沉积在衬底上的方法,并且将流体流动抵靠液体以雾化液体并将液滴沉积在衬底上。 多余的雾被收集在收集器装置(650)中,该收集器装置(650)设置有一个水轮或螺旋钻,以帮助将雾进入并通过收集器。 加热空气也可能被引入收集器。 在将液体从出口槽或孔口中流出之前,通过使液体流过一排孔并进入冲击板,从而提高了液体从涂抹器的均匀分布。 可以在液体或流体中包含非润湿或升华的粉末,使涂层在基材上多孔。

    APPLICATOR FOR DIRECTING COATING MATERIALS AT A SUBSTRATE
    2.
    发明申请
    APPLICATOR FOR DIRECTING COATING MATERIALS AT A SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    在基材上涂覆涂料的施工人员

    公开(公告)号:WO1991018682A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-12

    申请号:PCT/US1991003830

    申请日:1991-05-30

    Abstract: A process and apparatus for directing coating materials at a substrate with reduced production of mist and enhanced range of coating thickness and uniformity of coverage. A flow of coating liquid or fluid (821) is directed toward a substrate, and attenuated (826) in transit by a co-flowing impingement fluid (823). The impingement fluid is capable of attenuating liquid in the coating stream into droplets that form a fine mist (827). The mist is propelled toward the substrate (826) by the impingement fluid and deposited on the substrate. The aqueous liquid is preferably less than 100 DEG C, and directed through an outlet under a low pressure, for example, less than 12 psi (82 kPa, such that the liquid velocity is low (e.g. less than 1 meter/second). Process parameters may be varied to reduce grainy or streaky coatings, thereby assuring thorough coverage of a substrate even with very thin coatings.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将涂料材料引导到基材上的方法和装置,其减少了雾的产生并且增加了涂层厚度的范围和覆盖的均匀性。 涂覆液体或流体(821)的流动指向基底,并且通过共流冲击流体(823)在运输过程中衰减(826)。 冲击流体能够将涂覆流中的液体减弱为形成细雾的液滴(827)。 雾通过冲击流体被推向衬底(826)并沉积在衬底上。 含水液体优选小于100℃,并在低压下引导,例如小于12psi(82kPa),使得液体速度低(例如小于1米/秒)。 可以改变参数以减少颗粒状或条纹涂层,从而即使用非常薄的涂层也能确保基材的彻底覆盖。

    SPRAY APPLICATOR FOR COATING SUBSTRATES UNIFORMLY
    3.
    发明申请
    SPRAY APPLICATOR FOR COATING SUBSTRATES UNIFORMLY 审中-公开
    用于涂层基材的喷涂施工机构

    公开(公告)号:WO1995006522A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-09

    申请号:PCT/US1994009790

    申请日:1994-08-29

    CPC classification number: B05B7/0884 B05B7/025 B05B7/0861 B05B14/30

    Abstract: An applicator (58) directs a flow of a liquid (78) toward a substrate (60) and forms droplets that deposit uniformly on the substrate (60). The applicator (58) includes a liquid outlet that directs an elongated distribution of liquid toward the substrate (60), while an impingement fluid is propelled through an adjacent fluid impingement slot against the liquid (78). The impingement fluid changes the confluent liquid flow into fine droplets that deposit uniformly on the substrate (60). This applicator is capable of coating substrates (60) very uniformly, and producing coatings that are less streaky and grainy than spray nozzle applicators. The applicator (58) is capable of depositing liquid coatings over a wide range of application rates and depositing coatings on a wide range of substrates (60).

    Abstract translation: 施加器(58)将液体(78)的流动引向衬底(60)并且形成均匀地沉积在衬底(60)上的液滴。 施加器(58)包括液体出口,其将细长的液体分布引向衬底(60),同时冲击流体通过靠近液体(78)的相邻流体冲击狭槽推进。 冲击流体将汇合的液体流变成细小的液滴,其均匀地沉积在基底(60)上。 该涂布器能够非常均匀地涂覆基底(60),并且产生比喷雾喷嘴施加器少的条纹和颗粒状的涂层。 施加器(58)能够在宽范围的施加速率下沉积液体涂层并且在宽范围的衬底(60)上沉积涂层。

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