MICROWAVE COUPLER AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME UTILIZING FORWARD COUPLING
    1.
    发明申请
    MICROWAVE COUPLER AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME UTILIZING FORWARD COUPLING 审中-公开
    微波耦合器及其使用前进耦合的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1991001574A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-07

    申请号:PCT/US1990003846

    申请日:1990-07-09

    CPC classification number: H01P5/185 H01P5/187

    Abstract: A suspended substrate coupler (50) for operation at frequencies of 26 GHz or higher operated in a forward coupling mode. Coupling tends to improve with increased frequency and coupling as tight as 2dB is provided for frequencies of 40 to 60 GHz. The first (561, 562) and second (581, 582) coupled lines are suspended striplines provided on both surfaces (70A, 70B) of a dielectric (70) supported between two parallel ground planes (521, 522). The spacing (S) between the coupled striplines is approximately an order of magnitude greater than the spacing between the coupled lines of a conventional contra-directional coupler, and the length (L) of the coupled sections of the striplines is not required to be a multiple of a quarter wavelength.

    HANDHELD VECTOR NETWORK ANALYZER
    2.
    发明申请
    HANDHELD VECTOR NETWORK ANALYZER 审中-公开
    手持矢量网络分析仪

    公开(公告)号:WO1996019735A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-27

    申请号:PCT/US1995016080

    申请日:1995-12-12

    Abstract: A handheld vector network analyzer (VNA) (300) providing a wide bandwidth test signal Fo utilizing a narrowband test signal synthesizer (700) which provides the test signal through a frequency divider (710) or harmonic generator (802). With a 550-1100 MHz narrowband test signal synthesizer, a test signal Fo can range from 25 MHz to 3.3 GHz. To make a tracking synthesizer (720) operate more independent of the test signal synthesizer (700), a LO signal is produced using the tracking synthesizer (720) with its phase detector (726) input connected through a frequency divider (800) to the output of the test signal synthesizer. Synchronous detectors are further included which provide incident and reflected IF signals to take advantage of the maximum range of an A/D converter. To better enable operation in the presence of external signals, feedback is provided from the synchronous detectors to sweep the frequency of a reference oscillator (940).

    Abstract translation: 手持式矢量网络分析仪(VNA)(300),利用窄带测试信号合成器(700)提供宽带宽测试信号Fo,该窄带测试信号合成器通过分频器(710)或谐波发生器(802)提供测试信号。 使用550-1100MHz窄带测试信号合成器,测试信号Fo可以在25MHz至3.3GHz的范围内。 为了使跟踪合成器(720)更独立于测试信号合成器(700)工作,使用跟踪合成器(720)产生LO信号,其相位检测器(726)输入通过分频器(800)连接到 输出测试信号合成器。 还包括同步检测器,其提供入射和反射IF信号以利用A / D转换器的最大范围。 为了在存在外部信号的情况下更好地实现操作,从同步检测器提供反馈以扫描参考振荡器的频率(940)。

    MULTIPLE YIG OSCILLATOR
    3.
    发明申请
    MULTIPLE YIG OSCILLATOR 审中-公开
    多重振荡器

    公开(公告)号:WO1992006534A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-16

    申请号:PCT/US1991007281

    申请日:1991-10-04

    Abstract: YIG oscillator apparatus (230) having both an FET-based YIG oscillator circuit (10) and a bipolar transistor based YIG oscillator circuit (110) inside a single magnetic structure (200). Both YIG spheres (12, 112) are disposed in the single air gap (220) of the magnetic structure, which is defined by a pole piece (210) which is tapered to an elongated pole surface (214) which is only slightly larger than necessary to cover both YIG spheres.

    Abstract translation: YIG振荡器装置(230)在单个磁性结构(200)内具有基于FET的YIG振荡电路(10)和双极晶体管的YIG振荡电路(110)。 两个YIG球体(12,112)都设置在磁性结构的单个空气间隙(220)中,磁极结构的一个气隙(220)由极片(210)限定,该极片(210)与细长的极表面(214)成锥形, 必须覆盖两个YIG球体。

    A SIMULATOR FOR TESTING A COLLISION AVOIDANCE RADAR SYSTEM
    4.
    发明申请
    A SIMULATOR FOR TESTING A COLLISION AVOIDANCE RADAR SYSTEM 审中-公开
    用于测试碰撞避雷雷达系统的模拟器

    公开(公告)号:WO1998028633A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-02

    申请号:PCT/US1997022447

    申请日:1997-12-09

    Abstract: A simulator for testing the performance accuracy or calibrating a collision avoidance radar system. The simulator includes circuitry for receiving a signal from the collision avoidance radar system and for generating a signal tracking the frequency of the radar system. Circuitry is further included in the simulator utilizing the tracking signal to generate a signal offset in frequency from the collision avoidance radar system output signal and to transmit the offset signal to the collision avoidance radar. The offset is controlled so that the collision avoidance radar should indicate an object is located a distance (D) away. Circuitry is further included in the simulator so that the offset has a first value when the radar system output is increasing in frequency and a second value when the radar system output is decreasing in frequency. The first and second offset values are controlled so that the radar system should indicate an object is moving at a rate (dD/dt) upon receiving the offset signal. The simulator further indicates the frequency range and amplitude of the radar system output as determined from the tracking signal.

    Abstract translation: 用于测试性能精度或校准碰撞避免雷达系统的模拟器。 模拟器包括用于从碰撞避免雷达系统接收信号并产生跟踪雷达系统频率的信号的电路。 使用跟踪信号进一步包括在仿真器中的电路,以从碰撞避免雷达系统输出信号产生频率信号偏移,并将偏移信号发送到避免碰撞雷达。 控制偏移量,使碰撞避免雷达应指示物体距离(D)远。 电路进一步包括在模拟器中,使得当雷达系统输出频率增加时,偏移量具有第一值,当雷达系统输出频率下降时,偏移量具有第二值。 控制第一和第二偏移值,使得雷达系统应当指示物体在接收到偏移信号时以速率(dD / dt)移动。 模拟器进一步指示从跟踪信号确定的雷达系统输出的频率范围和幅度。

    FAULT LOCATION OPERATING SYSTEM WITH LOOPBACK
    5.
    发明申请
    FAULT LOCATION OPERATING SYSTEM WITH LOOPBACK 审中-公开
    故障位置操作系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1990007831A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-12

    申请号:PCT/US1989005605

    申请日:1989-12-14

    CPC classification number: H04J3/14

    Abstract: A fault-location operating system for use with transmission networks using repeaters with loopback capabilities. A plurality of bidirectional transmission links Li, for i = 1 through N, are used for transmission of data between the terminals (103, 104). A test control unit (107) is connected at the first terminal (103) to the first end of the first transmission link L1, and controls transmission of control signals across the first transmission link L1. A plurality of repeaters Ri, for i = 1 through N-1, are used for interconnecting the plurality of bidirectional links. In addition, a loopback circuit (Fig. 10B, 10C) is included in each repeater that is responsive to the control signals on the one transmission link Li for looping back data transmitted from the one transmission link Li for transmission back on the one transmission link Li.

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