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公开(公告)号：CN108348158A
公开(公告)日：2018-07-31
申请号：CN201680062152.1
申请日：2016-11-03
Applicant: NRG系统股份有限公司
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , A61B6/00 , A61N7/00 , B06B1/0269 , B06B1/0622 , B06B2201/75 , G01N29/34
Abstract: 公开了一种宽带超声换能器设备(UTD)，其利用被分组到各个单频子阵列中的多个窄带压电元件来提供能够以达到或超出其他DU方法的声压电平在广大的覆盖面积上发出超声能量的相对简单、高度可靠的阻吓单元(DU)。在一个实施例中，宽带UTD包括被配置成耦合到多个压电子阵列平板的外罩部分。每一个压电子阵列平板包括多个口袋或空腔，以便接收具有使得每一个压电子阵列平板在特定谐振频率下发出超声能量的特性(例如几何结构和材料组成)的对应的窄带(例如1-3kHz)压电换能器元件。UTD的控制器实施一种控制方案，以便在包括用于阻吓应用的单频模式和白噪声模式的多种输出模式下发出超声能量。
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公开(公告)号：EP0282673A3
公开(公告)日：1989-02-15
申请号：EP87308186.3
申请日：1987-09-16
Applicant: ELEXIS CORPORATION
Inventor： Owen, Charles W. , Garcia, Robert A.
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0223 , B06B2201/75
Abstract: A low duty cycle relaxation oscillator (12) periodically gates an ultrasonic frequency relaxation oscillator (13) into an on state. The ultrasonic frequency oscillations are supplied to an electric-compressional wave transducer (15) by way of a push-pull driver (14). The duty cycle and repetition rate of the relaxation oscillator (12) and the ultrasonic oscillation frequency are such that compressional waves derived by the transducer (15) incident on fleas in the region where the transducer (15) is located repels the fleas. All active elements in the oscillator (12,13) and driver (14) are CMOS devices which draw only leakage current while in quiescent bi-level states and through current from a battery (21) during transitions between the bi-level states. The drain from the battery (21) is reduced by connecting a high impedance (74) between the battery (21) and the CMOS devices (31,...36) during a relaxation oscillator transition.
Abstract translation: 低占空比张弛振荡器（12）周期性地将超声波频率张弛振荡器（13）门控成导通状态。 超声频率振荡通过推挽驱动器（14）提供给电压波传感器（15）。 松弛振荡器（12）的占空比和重复率以及超声波振荡频率使得在换能器（15）所在的区域中由变换器（15）导出的压缩波反射在跳蚤上。 振荡器（12,13）和驱动器（14）中的所有有源元件都是CMOS器件，其在静态双电平状态下仅吸收泄漏电流，并且在双电平状态之间的转换期间通过来自电池（21）的电流。 通过在弛豫振荡器转换期间连接电池（21）和CMOS器件（31，... 36）之间的高阻抗（74）来减少来自电池（21）的漏极。
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公开(公告)号：EP0199766A4
公开(公告)日：1987-04-29
申请号：EP85905312
申请日：1985-10-28
Applicant: HI TEC CONTROL SYSTEMS
Inventor： FRY ALAN
IPC: A01M29/18 , B06B1/02 , H03K3/0231 , A01M29/02 , H03K7/06
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0276 , B06B2201/75 , H03K3/0231
Abstract: Electronic frequency modulator which combines a lower band frequency with an upper band frequency to produce a square wave output on transmission from a transducer. The present invention can be used as a method of protecting crops from crop pests.
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4.发明申请QUICK CHARGE CAPACITOR POWERED NON-INTERRUPTIBLE WEARABLE PERSONAL SECURITY ALARM 审中-公开快速充电电源供电不间断的人身安全警报
公开(公告)号：WO98040857A1
公开(公告)日：1998-09-17
申请号：PCT/CA1998/000188
申请日：1998-03-06
CPC classification number: G08B15/004 , B06B1/0284 , B06B2201/75 , G10K9/12 , G10K9/22
Abstract: A personal security alarm in the form of a wearable case containing a sonic alarm transducer, a capacitor power supply, and a manually operable trigger for completing an electrical circuit between the power supply and the alarm transducer to operate the transducer by discharging the power supply. An oscillator is electrically connected between the power supply and the alarm transducer when the trigger operates, to output a variable frequency signal. An amplifier electrically connected between the oscillator and the alarm transducer amplifies the tone signal and drives the alarm transducer with the amplified signal. The oscillator can be programmed with a predefined variable frequency signal. A charger can be coupled through the case to charge the capacitor power supply without removing the power supply from the case. If the alarm is triggered, a catch mechanism must be released to deactivate the sonic alarm prior to completion of a preset interval, thus thwarting potential deactivation of the alarm, should an attacker seize control of it.
Abstract translation: 一种包含声音报警传感器，电容器电源以及用于完成电源和报警传感器之间的电路的手动操作触发器的可穿戴式外壳形式的人身安全警报器，以通过放电来操作换能器。 当触发器操作时，振荡器电连接在电源和报警换能器之间，以输出可变频率信号。 电连接在振荡器和报警传感器之间的放大器放大音调信号，并用放大的信号驱动报警传感器。 振荡器可以用预定义的可变频率信号进行编程。 充电器可以通过外壳耦合来对电容器电源充电，而不需要从外壳中取出电源。 如果触发报警，必须释放捕捉机构，以在完成预设间隔之前停用声音报警，从而阻止潜在的报警停止，如果攻击者掌握了该报警的控制权。
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公开(公告)号：WO1986002526A1
公开(公告)日：1986-05-09
申请号：PCT/AU1985000258
申请日：1985-10-28
Applicant: HI-TEC CONTROL SYSTEMS PTY. LTD. , FRY, Alan
Inventor： HI-TEC CONTROL SYSTEMS PTY. LTD.
IPC: A01M29/02
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0276 , B06B2201/75 , H03K3/0231
Abstract: Electronic frequency modulator which combines a lower band frequency with an upper band frequency to produce a square wave output on transmission from a transducer. The present invention can be used as a method of protecting crops from crop pests.
Abstract translation: 电子频率调制器，其将较低频带频率与较高频带频率组合，以在从换能器传输时产生方波输出。 本发明可以用作保护作物免受作物害虫的方法。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US11950589B2
公开(公告)日：2024-04-09
申请号：US17173529
申请日：2021-02-11
Applicant: Mide Technology Corporation
Inventor： Robert Carter
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0644 , B06B2201/55 , B06B2201/75
Abstract: An ultrasonic transducer for wind turbine applications. The transducer includes a housing with a central diaphragm portion, a peripheral wall thereabout, and a flexure portion supporting the diaphragm portion relative to the peripheral wall. The apex of a cone is secured to the housing central diaphragm portion and the cone has a peripheral rim secured to the metal housing peripheral wall. A driver such as a piezoelectric element is secured to the housing central diaphragm portion opposite the cone apex.
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公开(公告)号：US4566085A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US340598
申请日：1982-01-19
Applicant: Stanley Weinberg
Inventor： Stanley Weinberg
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0276 , G10K9/122 , B06B2201/75
Abstract: A high intensity ultrasonic sound generator for producing bursts of ultrasonic frequency and a method of controlling vermin and pests by projecting such bursts into a space from which such vermin and pests are desired to be eradicated. The apparatus has a transformerless power supply employing a voltage divider with a low leakage input capacitor and an output capacitor having a significantly larger capacitance than that of the input capacitor, and wherein the load is voltage dependent so that the greater the charge on the output capacitor, the greater the load and, therefore, the output capacitor is prevented from excessively charging. Ultrasound frequency is generated by two astable multivibrators one of which duty cycles the other and means are provided to vary the frequency within each burst and the burst interval. Means are provided, including parallel LC network with the transducer, which may be set to resonance, in order to reduce unwanted audio, and also including means for rounding the envelope of the bursts of ultrasonic frequency. The speaker includes a free floating cone, with no other mechanical connection than its mechanical connection to the transducer.
Abstract translation: 一种用于产生超声波频率的高强度超声波发生器，以及通过将这种脉冲串投射到希望根除这种害虫和害虫的空间中来控制害虫和害虫的方法。 该装置具有采用具有低泄漏输入电容器的分压器和具有比输入电容器的电容器显着更大的电容器的输出电容器的无变压器电源，并且其中负载是电压依赖性的，使得输出电容器上的电荷越大 负载越大，因此防止输出电容器过度充电。 超声频率由两个不稳定的多谐振荡器产生，其中一个占空比为另一个，并且提供装置以改变每个脉冲串内的频率和脉冲间隔。 提供了包括可以设置为谐振的具有换能器的并联LC网络的装置，以便减少不想要的音频，并且还包括用于舍入超声频率脉冲串的包络的装置。 扬声器包括一个自由浮动锥体，与其与换能器的机械连接没有其他机械连接。
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公开(公告)号：US4562561A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-31
申请号：US505470
申请日：1983-06-17
Applicant: Paul S. Ackley
Inventor： Paul S. Ackley
CPC classification number: B06B1/0276 , A01M29/18 , B06B2201/75
Abstract: Apparatus for use as an ultrasonic pest repeller capable of having three different modes of operation for the purpose of generating ultrasonic signals for use in repelling all types of pests. The apparatus includes a circuit coupled at its output with one or more ultrasonic transducers and the circuit operates to generate electronic signals which are applied to the transducer or transducers for creating the ultrasonic signals in any one of three different modes of operation including a first mode in which a steady, modulated signal is generated, a second mode in which a dual pulse signal is generated with modulation of each pulse, and a third mode in which a signal is swept over a band of frequencies and is modulated simultaneously with the sweeping action. The circuit includes a rectifier for providing a DC regulated voltage. Moreover, the circuit includes components for generating a 60 Hz modulating voltage and a pair of timers which are coupled together and operated when a three-pole, three-position switch is selectively actuated, one of the timers being operable to generate a predetermined on-off voltage used to control the operation of the other timer, the output of the other timer supplying power to the transducer or transducers in the selected mode of operation of the circuit.
Abstract translation: 用作能够具有三种不同操作模式的超声波有害生物驱除器的装置，用于产生用于排斥所有类型的害虫的超声波信号。 该装置包括在其输出处与一个或多个超声波换能器耦合的电路，并且该电路操作以产生施加到换能器或换能器的电子信号，用于在三种不同操作模式中的任何一种中产生超声波信号，包括第一模式 其产生稳定的调制信号，其中通过每个脉冲的调制产生双脉冲信号的第二模式，以及在频带上扫描信号并与扫描动作同时调制的第三模式。 该电路包括用于提供直流调节电压的整流器。 此外，电路包括用于产生60Hz调制电压的组件和耦合在一起的一对定时器，并且当选择性地启动三极三位置开关时操作该定时器，其中一个定时器可操作以产生预定的在线状态， 关闭电压用于控制另一个定时器的操作，另一个定时器的输出在所选电路的操作模式下向换能器或换能器供电。
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公开(公告)号：US4346370A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US162763
申请日：1980-06-25
Applicant: Harry D. Carter , Ted Ojevich
Inventor： Harry D. Carter , Ted Ojevich
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , B06B1/0284 , B06B2201/75
Abstract: An ultra-sonic pest control apparatus includes a tone generator for generating an output frequency as a function of applied voltage, a transducer electrically connected to the output of the tone generator for delivering ultra-sonic sound, and a generator for generating a periodically repeating sawtooth waveform. A gating oscillator connected to the tone generator and generator emits a frequency sweep responsive to each sawtooth pattern of the sawtooth waveforms and uniformly chops a portion of each frequency sweep and passes the chopped frequency sweeps at predetermined, uniform, timed intervals to the transducer.
Abstract translation: 一种超声波害虫控制装置，包括：音调发生器，用于产生作为施加电压的函数的输出频率;电连接到用于输出超声波的音调发生器的输出的换能器;以及用于产生周期性重复的锯齿波的发生器 波形 连接到音调发生器和发生器的门控振荡器响应于锯齿波形的每个锯齿形图案发出频率扫描，并且均匀地剔除每个频率扫描的一部分，并且以预定的，均匀的定时间隔将切碎的频率扫描传递到换能器。
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公开(公告)号：US20180206477A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-26
申请号：US15925186
申请日：2018-03-19
Applicant: NRG SYSTEMS, INC.
Inventor： Thomas J. Nostrand , Cody Spiegel , Dale E. Williams , Junda Zhu
CPC classification number: A01M29/18 , A61N7/00 , B06B1/0269 , B06B1/0622 , B06B2201/75 , G01N29/34
Abstract: A broadband ultrasonic transducer device (UTD) is disclosed that utilizes a plurality of narrow-band piezo electric elements grouped into single-frequency sub-arrays to provide a relatively simple, highly-reliable deterrent unit (DU) capable of emitting ultrasonic energy over a wide coverage area and at a sound pressure level that meets or exceeds other DU approaches. In an embodiment, the broadband UTD includes a housing portion configured to couple to a plurality of piezo sub-array plates. Each piezo sub-array plate includes a plurality of pockets or cavities to receive respective narrow-band (e.g., 1-3 kHz) piezo electro transducer elements with characteristics, e.g., geometries and material composition, that cause each to emit ultrasonic energy at a particular resonant frequency. A controller of the UTD implements a control scheme to emit ultrasonic energy in a plurality of output modes including a white noise node and a single-frequency mode for deterrence applications.
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