Combustor for a gas turbine engine with effusion cooled baffle
    7.
    发明授权
    Combustor for a gas turbine engine with effusion cooled baffle 有权
    燃气涡轮发动机燃烧器,带有流出式冷却挡板

    公开(公告)号:US08220269B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-17

    申请号:US12241199

    申请日:2008-09-30

    Abstract: A combustor (1) for a gas turbine engine, particularly for a gas turbine having sequential combustion, includes a combustor wall (4) defining a mixing region (5) and a combustion region (6). The mixing region (5) has at least one first inlet (2) for introducing combustion air into the mixing region (5) and at least one second inlet for introducing fuel into the mixing region (5), the combustion region (6) extending downstream of the mixing region. The mixing region (5) crosses over to the combustion region (6) in a transition region (14). A baffle (9) extends from the transition region (14) generally in the downstream direction (15), forming at least one space (10) between the combustor wall (4) and the baffle (9).

    Abstract translation: 用于燃气涡轮发动机的燃烧器(1),特别是具有顺序燃烧的燃气轮机,包括限定混合区域(5)和燃烧区域(6)的燃烧器壁(4)。 混合区域(5)具有用于将燃烧空气引入混合区域(5)的至少一个第一入口(2)和用于将燃料引入混合区域(5)的至少一个第二入口,燃烧区域(6)延伸 在混合区域的下游。 混合区域(5)在过渡区域(14)中与燃烧区域(6)交叉。 挡板9通常沿下游方向(15)从过渡区域(14)延伸,在燃烧器壁(4)和挡板(9)之间形成至少一个空间(10)。

    TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC OPTIMIZATION OF COMBUSTION, NITROGEN OXIDES, SULFUR DIOXIDE, MERCURY, CARBON DIOXIDE, COAL ASH AND SLAG AND COAL SLURRY USE IN COAL FIRED FURNACES/BOILERS
    8.
    发明申请
    TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC OPTIMIZATION OF COMBUSTION, NITROGEN OXIDES, SULFUR DIOXIDE, MERCURY, CARBON DIOXIDE, COAL ASH AND SLAG AND COAL SLURRY USE IN COAL FIRED FURNACES/BOILERS 失效
    技术和经济优化燃烧,氮氧化物,二氧化硫,汞,二氧化碳,煤灰和煤渣和煤浆用于煤火炉/锅炉

    公开(公告)号:US20080213146A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11966321

    申请日:2007-12-28

    Applicant: Bert ZAUDERER

    Inventor: Bert ZAUDERER

    Abstract: Improvements in methods by which new or used coal fired boilers whether designed for coal or oil or natural gas firing can substantially improve their technical operation and reduce their capital and operating costs by implementing process steps that (a) minimize the adverse impacts of coal ash and slag on boiler surfaces and particulate emissions, which will improve coal combustion efficiency and facilitate the use of oil or gas designed boilers for coal firing, (b) drastically reduce the loss of water used to transport coal in slurry form to power plants, (c) minimize the combined total nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), mercury (Hg), and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, (d) separate and permanently sequester carbon dioxide and (e) improve the coal and solid fuel combustion efficiency. In the method includes whereby slag formed from solid fuel ashes during combustion in boilers or furnaces is suppressed by introducing additional air in a post-primary combustion zone to lower the combustion gas temperatures below temperatures at which the ash softens or liquefies and adheres to boiler or furnace surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 新型或二手燃煤锅炉无论是为煤或石油或天然气燃烧设计的方法的改进,可以通过实施以下步骤来大大改善其技术操作并降低其资金和运行成本:(a)尽量减少煤灰和 锅炉表面的渣和微粒排放物,这将提高煤燃烧效率,并促进使用石油或天然气设计的锅炉进行燃煤,(b)大大减少用于将煤浆以泥浆形式运输到发电厂的水的损失(c )最小化组合的总氮氧化物(NO x SO 2),二氧化硫(SO 2 H 2),汞(Hg)和二氧化碳(CO 2 CO 2) >)排放,(d)分离并永久地封存二氧化碳,(e)提高煤和固体燃料的燃烧效率。 在该方法中,包括在锅炉或炉中在燃烧期间由固体燃料灰分形成的炉渣通过在后初级燃烧区域中引入额外的空气来将燃烧气体温度降低到低于灰化软化或液化并粘附到锅炉或 炉面。

    Fuel nozzle assembly for reduced exhaust emissions
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel nozzle assembly for reduced exhaust emissions 有权
    燃油喷嘴组件,减少废气排放

    公开(公告)号:US06389815B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09658872

    申请日:2000-09-08

    CPC classification number: F23R3/346 F23C2201/20 F23C2201/401

    Abstract: A two-stage fuel nozzle assembly for a gas turbine engine. The primary combustion region is centrally positioned and includes a fuel injector that is surrounded by one or more swirl chambers to provide a fuel air mixture that is ignited to define a first stage combustion zone. A secondary combustion region is provided by an annular housing that surrounds the primary combustion region, and it includes a secondary fuel injector having a radially outwardly directed opening and surrounded by an annular ring that includes openings for providing a swirl chamber for the secondary combustion region. Cooling air is directed angularly between the primary and secondary combustion zones to delay intermixing and thereby allow more complete combustion of the respective zones prior to their coalescing further downstream. The primary combustion region is activated during idle and low engine power conditions and both the primary and secondary combustion regions are activated during high engine power conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于燃气涡轮发动机的两级燃料喷嘴组件。 主燃烧区域居中定位并且包括燃料喷射器,燃料喷射器被一个或多个涡流室包围以提供点燃以限定第一级燃烧区的燃料空气混合物。 二次燃烧区域由围绕主燃烧区域的环形壳体提供,并且其包括具有径向向外指向的开口并由环形环围绕的二次燃料喷射器,该环形环包括用于为二次燃烧区域提供涡流室的开口。 冷却空气成角度地定向在主燃烧区域和次燃烧区域之间以延迟混合,从而允许相应区域在其进一步下游聚结之前更完全地燃烧。 初级燃烧区域在怠速和低发动机功率条件下被激活,并且主燃烧区域和次燃烧区域在高发动机功率条件期间被激活。

    Boiler and low-NOx combustion method
    10.
    发明申请
    Boiler and low-NOx combustion method 有权
    锅炉和低NOx燃烧法

    公开(公告)号:US20060177784A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11349932

    申请日:2006-02-09

    CPC classification number: F23C6/047 F23C2201/401 F23D14/02 F24H1/40 F24H1/403

    Abstract: To provide a boiler capable of realizing a reduction in O2, a reduction in NOx, and a reduction in CO. The present invention provides a boiler including: a premixed gas burner, and water tubes in close proximity to the premixed gas burner, characterized in that the premixed gas burner ejects a premixed gas toward the water tubes at a predetermined angle; and the boiler further includes a fuel supply portion capable of supplying at least one of a gas fuel and a premixed gas provided at a position on a downstream side of and spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the premixed gas burner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种锅炉,其包括:预混合气体燃烧器和紧密接近的水管,其特征在于, 其特征在于,所述预混合气体燃烧器以预定角度向所述水管喷射预混合气体; 并且所述锅炉还包括能够供给气体燃料和设置在与所述预混气体燃烧器的下游侧并与所述预混气体燃烧器隔开预定距离的位置处的预混合气中的至少一种的燃料供给部。

Patent Agency Ranking