公开(公告)号：WO00010673A1

公开(公告)日：2000-03-02

申请号：PCT/IL1999/000459

申请日：1999-08-23

IPC: C07K14/47 ,  B01D11/00 ,  A01N1/02 ,  B01D19/02 ,  B01D21/24 ,  B01D53/22 ,  C12Q1/58 ,  B01J11/00

CPC classification number: C07K14/4721

Abstract: An affinity filter and method of using same, effective in capturing and thereby removing particles characterized by surface exposure of anionic phospholipids present in a biological fluid, particularly blood or blood-derived products. Examples of other biological fluids include semen, cerebrospinal fluid, urine and mucous. The affinity filter includes a body formed with an inlet and an outlet, including a solid support and an anionic-phospholipid binding compound linked to the solid support. The positively charged anionic-phospholipid binding compound serves for specifically binding the particles characterized by surface exposure of anionic phospholipids and thereby removing the particles from the biological fluid, and particularly from blood or blood-derived products, for example in order to prepare the blood or blood-derived product for transfusion into a subject.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及亲和过滤器及其使用方法，其有效用于捕获并因此用于颗粒去除，其特征在于存在于生物流体中的阴离子磷脂的表面暴露，特别是 血液或血液制品。 其他生物流体的例子包括精子，脑脊髓液，尿液和粘膜。 亲和过滤器包含输入和输出主体，所述输入和输出主体包含固体支持物和结合到固体支持物的阴离子磷脂结合化合物。 带正电荷的阴离子磷脂结合化合物用于特异性结合以阴离子磷脂的表面暴露为特征的颗粒，并由此通过以下方式从生物流体特别是血液或血液制品中去除颗粒 例如准备血液或从血液中获得的产品用于受试者的输血。

公开(公告)号：US07527884B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-05

申请号：US11078391

申请日：2005-03-14

Applicant: Motohisa Kamijo

Inventor： Motohisa Kamijo

IPC: H01M8/18 ,  H01M8/04 ,  C01B3/12 ,  B01J11/00 ,  B01J8/04

CPC classification number: H01M8/0625 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0227 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1609 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/0668

Abstract: A fuel cell system comprises a fuel cell including an anode and cathode, a fuel reformer, and a water gas shift reactor. The fuel cell system is shutdown by shutting down electrical generation and then supplying air to the water gas shift reactor to oxidize CO and H2 remaining in the water gas shift reactor after shutdown of electrical generation. The introduction of air to the water gas shift reactor controls CO poisoning of the fuel cell and the emission of flammable and poisonous gases from the fuel cell system after the shutdown of electrical generation.

Abstract translation: 燃料电池系统包括包括阳极和阴极的燃料电池，燃料重整器和水煤气变换反应器。 燃料电池系统通过关闭发电而关闭，然后将空气供给到水煤气变换反应器，以在发电关闭之后氧化残留在水煤气变换反应堆中的CO和H 2。 向水煤气变换反应堆引入空气控制燃料电池的CO中毒，以及在发电停止后从燃料电池系统排出易燃有毒气体。

公开(公告)号：US3922412A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-25

申请号：US44512874

申请日：1974-02-25

Applicant: NIPPON TOKI KK

Inventor： YOSHIKAWA TAKAYUKI ,  HISADA EIICHI ,  HUJII TOORU

IPC: B01J21/18 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B65D65/38 ,  C04B35/532 ,  F01N3/28 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B01J11/00 ,  C01B31/00

CPC classification number: B01J35/04 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B65D65/38 ,  C04B35/532 ,  F01N3/2803 ,  Y10S273/23 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24165 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24298 ,  Y10T428/24306 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: A thin-walled carbonaceous honeycomb structure having a large surface to weight ratio and consisting of thin-walled carbonaceous cells; and a process for making the same.

Abstract translation: 一种薄壁碳质蜂窝结构体，其表面重量比大，由薄壁碳质电池构成; 以及制作相同的过程。

公开(公告)号：US3663166A

公开(公告)日：1972-05-16

申请号：US3663166D

申请日：1970-07-30

Applicant: BAYER AG

Inventor： WEISE JOHANNES ,  ZIRNGIBL HANS ,  HEINE HEINZ

IPC: B01J23/42 ,  C01B21/14 ,  C01G1/00 ,  B01J11/00 ,  C01C1/00

CPC classification number: B01J23/42 ,  C01B21/1418

Abstract: Improved platinum catalyst with high life period, activity and selectivity for the production of hydroxylammonium salts by the reduction of nitric oxide with hydrogen, the catalyst being obtained by hydrolyzing the water soluble platinum compound at a pH of 4.5 to 9.0 and at a temperature of 20* to 100* C. in the presence of a carrier which is insoluble in strong acids, thereby precipitating platinum oxide hydrate onto said carrier in finely divided form and thereafter reducing the platinum oxide hydrate to metallic platinum.

Abstract translation: 改进的铂催化剂，具有高寿命期，通过用氢还原一氧化氮生产羟铵盐的活性和选择性，该催化剂是通过在4.5至9.0的温度和20℃的温度水解水溶性铂化合物而得到的 在不溶于强酸的载体存在下，在100℃下，将铂氧化物水合物以细碎形式沉淀到所述载体上，然后将氧化铂水合物还原为金属铂。

公开(公告)号：US3630671A

公开(公告)日：1971-12-28

申请号：US3630671D

申请日：1969-08-01

Applicant: UNION OIL CO

Inventor： BLOCK MICHAEL J

IPC: C01C3/00 ,  B01J11/00

CPC classification number: C01C3/003

Abstract: Hydrogen cyanide is oxidized to cyanogen by contacting hydrogen cyanide and oxygen with a substantially anhydrous liquid medium containing a Group VIII noble metal, preferably in complex with a biphyllic ligand at a temperature between 20* and 300* C. and at a pressure sufficient to maintain liquid phase conditions. A preferred embodiment is contacting hydrogen cyanide and oxygen with a carboxylic acid containing a complex of rhodium chloride and triphenylphosphine at a temperature between 20* and 150* C. The process is advantageous in that use of an inorganic nitrogen oxide promoter is not required.

公开(公告)号：US3575693A

公开(公告)日：1971-04-20

申请号：US3575693D

申请日：1968-03-15

Applicant: CASTROL LTD

Inventor： EMSLEY JOHN ,  UDY PETER BALFOUR

IPC: C01B21/098 ,  B01J11/00 ,  C01B25/00

CPC classification number: C01B21/0986

Abstract: CYCLIC POLYMERS OF THE FORMULA (PNCLL2)N WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER OF AT LEAST 3 ARE PREPARED BY REACTING PHOSPHORUS PENTACHLORIDE WITH AMMONIUM CHLORIDE IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYST OF THE FORMULA PAX, WHEREIN $ IS OXYGEN OR SULPHUR AND X IS CHLORINE OR BROMINE, THE PHOSPHORUS PENTACHLORIDE, AMMONIUM CHLORIDE AND TH CATALYST BEING IN SPECIFIED MOLAR PROPORTIONS.

公开(公告)号：US3481789A

公开(公告)日：1969-12-02

申请号：US3481789D

申请日：1965-10-12

Applicant: SIEMENS AG ,  VARTA AG

Inventor： WINSEL AUGUST

IPC: B01J25/02 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B22F3/11 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M27/04 ,  B01J11/00

CPC classification number: B01J37/0221 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B22F3/1109 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/8621

公开(公告)号：US3437425A

公开(公告)日：1969-04-08

申请号：US3437425D

申请日：1965-07-12

Applicant: UNIVERSAL OIL PROD CO

Inventor： QUESADA CAMILO

IPC: A23L3/3436 ,  B01J11/00 ,  B65B31/00 ,  B65B55/00

CPC classification number: A23L3/3436

公开(公告)号：US3900557A

公开(公告)日：1975-08-19

申请号：US37927273

申请日：1973-07-16

Applicant: CA ATOMIC ENERGY LTD

Inventor： STRATHDEE GRAEME GILROY

IPC: B01D59/32 ,  B01J31/00 ,  B01J31/16 ,  B01J31/24 ,  C01B4/00 ,  C07C5/03 ,  C07C45/50 ,  B01J11/00 ,  C01B5/02

CPC classification number: C07C45/50 ,  B01J31/1658 ,  B01J31/2404 ,  B01J2231/321 ,  B01J2231/645 ,  B01J2531/821 ,  B01J2531/822 ,  B01J2531/827 ,  C07C5/03 ,  C07C2531/06 ,  C07C2531/24 ,  C07C47/02

Abstract: A process is described for preparing anchored, transition metal catalysts by a displacement reaction in which the diphenylphosphino group on a cross-linked polystyrene of the general formula:

IRREVERSIBLY DISPLACES A MORE WEAKLY BOUND LIGAND IN THE COORDINATION SPHERE OF AN HOMOGENEOUS TRANSITION METAL CATALYST COMPLEX. The preferred transition metals are rhodium, ruthenium and iridium. The anchored catalysts, are generally useful in promoting H-D exchange between hydrogen-containing gas streams and liquid water or alcohols. These catalysts are also active in hydrogenation, hydroformylation and polymerization reactions.

公开(公告)号：US3798176A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-19

申请号：US3798176D

申请日：1972-04-12

Applicant: OSAKA YOGYO CO LTD

Inventor： AO T

IPC: B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/85 ,  B01J23/86 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/00 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J11/00 ,  B01J11/40 ,  B01J11/82

CPC classification number: B01J23/85 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J21/12 ,  B01J23/26 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/868 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0026 ,  B01J35/08 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J37/0009 ,  B01J37/0018 ,  B01J37/0201 ,  Y10S502/507

Abstract: THIS INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD FOR MANUFACUTRING A CATALYST AND ITS CARRIER HAVING A VACANT CENTER OR A DENSE CENTER. SUCH A CARRIER IS MADE INTO PELLET FORM BY COVERING A DESIRED CORE WITH A FINELY DIVIDED MATERIAL, DRYING AND CALCINING THE RESULTANT PELLET. SUCH A CATALYST IS MADE OF A CARRIER TO WHICH A SOLUTION CONTAINING A CATALYTIC COMPOUND IS IMPREGNATED, AFTER WHICH THE IMPREGNATED CARRIER IS CALCINED.