Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for dividing a liquid into droplets is disclosed. One or several disks (35) rotate about an axis (A) and are provided, at their outer peripheral edges, with circumferentially equidistant, uniform cusps. A distributing means (20) is adapted to distribute the liquid uniformly and circumferentially on the disks (35), whereby the liquid discharged onto the disks (35) is formed into a uniform thickness film which spreads radially outwardly towards the said cusps (36) and is divided thereby into uniform size droplets. The distributing means (20) may comprise a dosing container (21) which is rotationally independent of the disks (30) and from which the liquid is dosed through one or several dosing openings (26) onto the disk or disks (35), said disks (35) preferably being rotated relative to said dosing openings (26).
Abstract:
A rotary atomizing head (1) which is easily disassembled into an atomizing head (2) and a hub member (5), cleaned, and reassembled. A ring engaging surface (4) is provided on the inner peripheral side of a hub-fit step portion (3) of the atomizing head body (2), and a ring mounting groove (8) is provided in the outer peripheral side of a cylindrical portion (7) of the hub member (5). The cylindrical portion (7) of the hub member (5) is fitted into the hub-fit step portion (3) with an O-ring (11) fitted in the ring mounting groove (8), whereby the hub member (5) can be elastically held on the atomizing head body (2) by the elastic force of the O-ring (11). The ring engaging surface (4) engages with the O-ring (11) to prevent the hub member (5) from coming off. The hub member (5) is axially pushed to elastically deform the O-ring (11), and it can be disassembled from the atomizing head body (2).
Abstract:
A technique for uniformly depositing particles, especially phosphor particles, onto a display panel and an apparatus for carrying out this technique are set forth in this application. This technique relies on both electrostatically and pneumatically passing charged particles to the display panel so that a uniform coating takes place both on the flat surfaces and on the curved surfaces.
Abstract:
Vorrichtung zum Ausbringen von Flüssigkeit (2) in Form von elektrisch aufgeladenen Tropfen über ein Spritzsystem, z. B. eine rotierende Scheibe (7), aus einem Vorratsbehälter (1), wobei der Vorratsbehälter (1) und alle Einrichtungen zur Förderung der Flüssigkeit (2), wie Pumpe (3) und Absperr ventil (4) ungeladen sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß a) die Flüssigkeit (2) in Form von Tröpfchen oder in einem intermittierenden Strahl, z. B. durch eine Düse (5), über eine Luftstrecke (6) von 3 bis 30 cm, vorzugsweise von 5 bis 20 cm, auf eine rotierende Scheibe (7) gefördert wird, b) an der rotierenden Scheibe (7) Hochspannung von 10 bis 150 kV, vorzugsweise von 50 bis 100 kV, angelegt ist, c) die Flüssigkeit an der rotierenden Scheibe (7) aufgela den und abgeschleudert wird und d) das Gehäuse des Rotationszerstäubers (11) so aus gebildet ist, daß elektrische Kraftwirkungen auf Personen oder benachbarte Anlagenteile verhindert werden.
Abstract:
Electrostatic spray coating method and apparatus, for spraying conductive coating material, utilizing nonconductive rotating cup-shaped atomizer and a charge-inducing elec- . trode proximate the periphery of the rotating cup whereat atomization occurs. The electrode, which is charged to one polarity from an electrostatic source, induces opposite polarity charge on the atomized particles. The charged particles are then attracted toward an object to be coated which is maintained at a potential sufficiently differentto attractthe charged particles to facilitate deposition of the coating on the object. The conductive coating can be either inherently conductive material, e.g. water-based paint, or nonconductive material, such as, solvent-based paint, which has been doped to render it conductive.
Abstract:
A rotary atomizer (10) for coating workpieces with a fine layer of liquid material fed at very low flow rates includes a bell-type rotatable atomizing device (12) for dispensing the liquid from an edge (17) in an atomized condition under the effect of centripetal forces. The liquid fed into a tube (21) having an outlet (20) within the bell (12) appears as discontinuous drops (40) at the outlet (20). Air is also fed into the bell (12) via a tube (25) having an outlet (26) disposed adjacent the liquid outlet (20) such that the air jet (41) breaks up the drops (40) and forms a spray (42) directed at the internal wall of the bell (12). The spray (42) coalesces into a continuous film of liquid as it travels on the internal wall of the bell (12) to the discharge edge (17).
Abstract:
Es wird eine einfache, handliche und betriebssichere Vorrichtung vorgeschlagen, mit der ein Fluid, zB flüssige Farbe, auf einen zu bearbeitenden Gegenstand aufgesprüht werden kann, wobei die Fördergeschwindigkeit des dem Zentrum der Sprühglocke zugeführten Fluids bei Eintritt in die Glocke auf nahezu Null verzögert wird, dann die Geschwindigkeit dadurch erhöht wird, daß es durch die Glocke auf 15.000 bis 60.000 UPM beschleunigt und anschließend von der Sprühkante der Glocke abgeschleudert und dem zu beschichtenden Gegenstand zugeführt wird.