PROCEDIMIENTO Y DISPOSITIVO DE CONTROL DE LA CALIDAD DE LATEX DE POLIMEROS VINILICOS HALOGENADOS.

    公开(公告)号:MX9604304A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-30

    申请号:MX9604304

    申请日:1996-09-25

    Applicant: SOLVAY

    Abstract: Procedimiento de control de calidad de látex de polímeros vinílicos halogenados durante la polimerizacion en emulsion acuosa en el que se hace incidir una radiacion luminosa directamente sobre la emulsion acuosa, se capta y se transmite, a un espectrofotometro de infrarrojo proximo, la luz difusa reflejada por las partículas polímeras del látex en la banda espectral situada entre 1100 y 2500 nm y se mide la luz difusa reflejada de ciertas longitudes de onda especificas relacionadas por ecuaciones de correlacion con propiedades específicas del látex controlado. Dispositivo para el control de calidad de látex en un reactor durante la polimerizacion que comprende esencialmente una sonda de medida dispuesta en el reactor, un enlace optico de dicha sonda con un espectrofotomero de infrarrojo proximo provisto de medios para emitir la luz y para captar la luz difusa reflejada y de un ordenador que tienen en memoria las ecuaciones de correlacion.

    MEDICION DE PARAMETROS DE UN LENTE UTILIZANDO SECCIONAMIENTO OPTICO.

    公开(公告)号:MX9604472A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:MX9604472

    申请日:1996-09-27

    Abstract: Un arreglo para medir los parámetros deseados de un lente de contacto mediante seccionamiento optico el cual comprende un sostén de apoyo sobre el cual se coloca el lente de contacto. El sostén de apoyo incluye un contenedor en el cual se coloca un pedestal y el contenedor se llena con solucion salina. El lente de contacto se coloca sobre el pedestal sumergido completamente en la solucion salina. Se genera una línea de luz y se dirige haciendo reflexiones y conformando elementos opticos sobre el borde del contenedor y a través de un diámetro seleccionado del lente de contacto. Una cámara de reflexion detecta y forma una imagen de la luz dispersa en las superficies del lente de contacto en el diámetro seleccionado el cual se captura mediante un gancho de marco y se almacena digitalmente durante el procesamiento de imágenes subsecuente y la determinacion de los parámetros deseados del lente de contacto. El análisis provee por lo menos cuatro parámetros básicos del lente de contacto incluyendo el diámetro (D), radio frontal de curvatura (FC), radio posterior de curvatura (BC) y grosor central (CT), y puede proveer también el radio de la curva lenticular, el radio de la curva periférica, la altura sagital, formas no esféricas y desviaciones de las diferentes curvaturas medidas y la potencia del lente.

    METODO Y SISTEMA PARA ARREGLAR UNA EXHIBICION DE COLORES DE PINTURA.

    公开(公告)号:MXPA06007494A

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-31

    申请号:MXPA06007494

    申请日:2004-12-22

    Inventor: RICE MARY ROSE

    Abstract: Un aspecto de la presente invencion proporciona un metodo para arreglar de forma sistematica muestras de color de pintura para hojeado e identificacion conveniente de colores deseados por compradores. Se arreglan tarjetas de muestras de color de pintura en una superficie de exhibicion bidimensional tal que los colores de tono similar se categoricen o agrupen conjuntamente (por ejemplo, a lo largo de una columna). Los grupos de las tarjetas de muestras de color de pintura que tienen diferente color o tono base se arreglan tal que hay una transicion gradual entre los colores de pintura desde una region a la siguiente region. Por ejemplo, los colores de las tarjetas de muestra pueden cambiar gradualmente de columna a columna a traves de una exhibicion bidimensional. Adicionalmente, dentro de cada grupo de color, las tarjetas de muestras de color de pintura se arreglan desde los colores mas cromaticos a los menos cromaticos. Otro aspecto de la invencion proporciona tarjeta de muestra de color acentuando que se va a exhibir adyacentes a los diferentes grupos de color base.

    Optimization apparatus and procedure
    4.
    发明公开
    Optimization apparatus and procedure 失效
    优化装置和程序优化装置和程序

    公开(公告)号:EP0192201A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-09

    申请号:EP86101907

    申请日:1986-02-14

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/04 G01N21/73

    Abstract: A method and apparatus to optimize a characteristic of measured data in an adjustable instrument for chemical analysis. The characteristic is measured at a plurality of adjustment points about a start point. Through parabolic interpolation of the data a conjugate vector is formed and the best operating point thereon is selected. Then measurements of the characteristic are taken as a function of the adjustable parameters about the best point on the conjugate vector. These data are used in a parabolic interpolation to define a second conjugate vector. The best operating point on the second conjugate vector is the optimum point of the instrument.

    An acousto-optic dispersive light filter
    5.
    发明公开
    An acousto-optic dispersive light filter 失效
    声光色散滤光片

    公开(公告)号:EP0180449A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-22

    申请号:EP85307800

    申请日:1985-10-29

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1256 G02F1/116

    Abstract: (57) The invention is directed to an acousto-optic dispersive tight analyzer (AODLF) which is an electronically adjustable spectroscopic device capable of instantaneously monitoring many wavelengths with a fixed drive frequency. The AODLF has about a one octave range, whose center is selected by changing the RF. The resolution of the AODLF in the infrared is several thousand, and it is electronically adjustable.

    Abstract translation: (57)本发明涉及一种声光色散严密分析仪(AODLF),它是一种电子可调分光装置,能够以固定驱动频率瞬时监测多个波长。 AODLF大约有一个八度范围,其中心通过改变RF来选择。 AODLF在红外线下的分辨率是几千,而且是电子可调的。

    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer
    6.
    发明公开
    Spectroradiometer and spectrophotometer 失效
    光谱仪和分光光度计

    公开(公告)号:EP0105178A3

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-24

    申请号:EP83108371

    申请日:1983-08-25

    Applicant: Li-Cor, Inc.

    Abstract: To provide sufficient sensitivity, spectral resolution and speed of measurement for field environmental measurements in a portable spectroradiometer, a silicon photodiode receives light: (1) having a bandwidth in the range of between 2 and 15 nm (nanometers) from a pivotable concave holographic diffraction grating within the wavelength range of between 250 and 1150 nm at a scanning rate in the range of 20 to 100 nm per second; (2) having stray light of high intensity and undesired frequencies and the shorter wavelength harmonics of the selected frequency range blocked by filters; and (3) having flux of a least 10 microwatts per square meter of diffuser plate for each nanometer of bandwidth. Automatic electrical zeroing is obtained by blocking all light once at the beginning of each scan, obtaining an electrical drift-related signal and using the drift signal to ad- just the measured signal during the scan. Several different sensing interfaces can be used, including a quartz, light fiber probe having at least a 50% packing density and a cone angle of at least 24 degrees. The data and the programming storage is at least 30K bytes but the instrument uses no more than two watts of power when the instrument is not scanning.

    DEVICE FOR OPTICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS IN MICROLITER SIZE SAMPLES
    7.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR OPTICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS IN MICROLITER SIZE SAMPLES 审中-公开
    微孔尺寸样品中的光学和电化学测量装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1998013675A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-02

    申请号:PCT/US1997017067

    申请日:1997-09-24

    Abstract: A small liquid sample to be tested is contained within an annulus (18) on the upper surface (14) of a substrate (12). A reagent diffuses into the sample through a membrane (28) in a junction hole (26), the junction hole connecting upper (14) and lower (16) surfaces of the substrates. Optical measuring equipment (70, 72) detects a measurable change in an optical property of the sample. Alternatively, flow of gas (30) directed at a small liquid sample (24), contained within an annulus on the surface (14) of a substrate (12), causes the sample to flow in a controlled manner over the surface of an electrode (20), disposed on the substrate surface (14). In another alternative, an electrode (20) is disposed in a non-homogeneous sample (24).

    Abstract translation: 要测试的小液体样品被包含在衬底(12)的上表面(14)上的环形空间(18)中。 试剂通过连接孔(26)中的膜(28)扩散到样品中,连接孔连接基板的上部(14)和下部(16)表面。 光学测量设备(70,72)检测样品的光学特性的可测量的变化。 或者,包含在衬底(12)的表面(14)上的环形空间内的指向小液体样品(24)的气体(30)的流动使得样品以受控的方式流过电极的表面 (20),设置在所述基板表面(14)上。 在另一替代方案中,电极(20)设置在非均质样品(24)中。

    TECHNIQUE FOR IMPROVING THE RESOLUTION OF AN A/D CONVERTER IN A SPECTROMETER USING DITHER
    8.
    发明申请
    TECHNIQUE FOR IMPROVING THE RESOLUTION OF AN A/D CONVERTER IN A SPECTROMETER USING DITHER 审中-公开
    改进使用DITHER的光谱仪中A / D转换器分辨率的技术

    公开(公告)号:WO1992001210A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-23

    申请号:PCT/US1990003910

    申请日:1990-07-12

    CPC classification number: G01J3/453 H03M1/201

    Abstract: A technique for improving the resolution of an A/D converter (30). The input analog signal is sampled to generate an analog level and the analog level is held (20) for an interval. A dither signal (22) is superimposed (23) on the held level to generate a fluctuating voltage. This fluctuating voltage is then sampled (25) a plurality of at least N times, and N sampled values are communicated to the A/D converter (30) so that N digitized values are generated. These digitized values are averaged (32) to provide an output having a digitization error reduced by a factor of up to N .

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提高A / D转换器(30)的分辨率的技术。 输入模拟信号被采样以产生模拟电平,并且模拟电平保持(20)一段间隔。 抖动信号(22)在保持电平上叠加(23)以产生波动电压。 然后对该波动电压进行采样(25)多次至少N次,并且将N个采样值传送到A / D转换器(30),从而生成N个数字化值。 这些数字化值被平均(32),以提供具有降低高达N 1/2的因子的数字化误差的输出。

    SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC NEURAL NETWORK
    9.
    发明申请
    SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC NEURAL NETWORK 审中-公开
    分光光度神经网络

    公开(公告)号:WO1998012520A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-26

    申请号:PCT/IB1997001224

    申请日:1997-09-05

    CPC classification number: G01J3/28 G01J1/16 G01J3/46 G01J3/463

    Abstract: A spectrophotometric neural network assists in the color matching process for pigments. The self-teaching system provides an accurate means of automating the determination of pigment recipes for color matching. The neural network uses the reflectivity values (R1-R5) obtained through a spectrophotometric scan as input to the process. Full automation of such a system employs the interface of a neural network, a computer, a spectrophotometer, and pigment-mixing equipment.

    Abstract translation: 分光光度神经网络有助于色素的配色过程。 自我教学系统提供了自动确定颜色匹配的颜料配方的准确手段。 神经网络使用通过分光光度扫描获得的反射率值(R1-R5)作为该过程的输入。 这种系统的完全自动化采用神经网络,计算机,分光光度计和颜料混合设备的界面。

    NON-DESTRUCTIVE IDENTIFICATION OF TABLET AND TABLET DISSOLUTION BY MEANS OF INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS
    10.
    发明申请
    NON-DESTRUCTIVE IDENTIFICATION OF TABLET AND TABLET DISSOLUTION BY MEANS OF INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY ANALYSIS 审中-公开
    通过红外光谱分析方法对片剂和片剂溶解度进行非破坏性鉴定

    公开(公告)号:WO1996015428A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-23

    申请号:PCT/US1995014455

    申请日:1995-11-07

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3563

    Abstract: An automatic non-destructive real time infrared system includes a special bundle of fiber optics having the ability to convey infrared light waves to solid organic-base compounds and receive reflected infrared light waves from the same. A sample of a manufactured solid compound or organic-base is conveyed by mechanical and pneumatic means (15, 18) to a holding receptacle (4) located under the field of view of the fiber optics probe (19). The probe (19) is directly linked to a spectrophotometer to obtain a spectrum. The spectrophotometer is linked to a computer system (10) determining the exact dissolution measurement of each manufactured solid organic-base compound. The compacted solid of organic-base compound is released from the receptacle (4) by an ejection means (18) to be dispensed in a holding container (23) for storage. The storage container (23) maintains the sample sequence. A new sample is dispensed to the holding receptacle (4) allowing for new measurement of dissolution.

    Abstract translation: 一种自动无损实时红外系统包括具有将红外光波传输到固体有机碱化合物并从其接收反射的红外光波的能力的特殊的光纤束。 制造的固体化合物或有机碱的样品通过机械和气动装置(15,18)输送到位于光纤探头(19)的视场下方的保持容器(4)。 探针(19)直接连接到分光光度计上以获得光谱。 分光光度计连接到计算机系统(10),确定每个制造的固体有机基化合物的确切溶解度测量。 有机碱化合物的压实固体通过喷射装置(18)从容器(4)释放,以分配在保持容器(23)中用于储存。 储存容器(23)保持样品序列。 新的样品被分配到保持容器(4),允许新的溶解测量。

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