Abstract:
Very small iron-containing particles that are in the shape of facetted nodules. Such particles can be non-magnetic particles such as delta ferric oxide hydrate particles or magnetic particles such as magnetic iron oxide particles or metallic particles. Magnetic layers containing such magnetic particles combine excellent remanent magnetization with increased output signal level. The facetted nodular particles are prepared in a process in which (a) an aqueous solution of ferrous salt is added to an aqueous solution of alkaline hydroxide while avoiding substantial local excesses of the ferrous salt, and subjecting the ferrous salt solution to reducing conditions before or during its addition to the alkaline hydroxide solution and (b) the ferrous hydroxide particles are oxidized to delta ferric oxide hydrate particles in the presence of an iron complexing agent, for example, pyrogallol, that is capable of selectively forming ferric iron complexes that are soluble in the reaction medium. The use of the iron complexing agent in this process provides delta ferric oxide particles rather than alpha ferric oxide particles which are normally obtained in processes of this type. The delta ferric oxide hydrate particles are converted to facetted nodular magnetic particles by appropriate heat treatments.
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium is provided with a first in-plane orientated magnetic substance layer (11) consisting of a needle-like ferromagnetic substance and a second in-plane oriented magnetic substance layer (12) made of powder of a hexagonal system ferromagnetic material which is formed upon the first layer. The ratio of in-plane orientation of the second magnetic substance layer (12) is smaller than that of the first magnetic substance layer (11).
Abstract:
Hexagonal barium ferrite powders are used in the production of high-density magnetic data-recording media. The aim of the invention is to obtain, using ceramic glass manufacturing methods, an M-type hexagonal barium ferrite powder suitable for magnetic recording media. This aim is achieved by selecting the melt proportions so that, in the MeO/B2O3/MeFe12-2xR xR xO19 ternary phase diagram, hexagonal ferrite (BaFe12-2xCoxTixO19) is dissolved in the basic glass at a molar concentration of 0.05 to 0.08, the ratio of basic oxide to acidic oxide (BaO to B2O3) falling between 1.00 and 1.22 and the ratio of silicon dioxide to boron trioxide, calculated as (SiO2)/(SiO2) + (B2O3), falling between 0.007 and 0.15.
Abstract translation:六角钡铁氧体粉末用于生产高密度磁数据记录介质。 本发明的目的是获得使用陶瓷玻璃制造方法的适用于磁记录介质的M型六方钡铁氧体粉末。 该目的通过选择熔体比例来实现,使得在MeO / B 2 O 3 / MeFe 12-2 x R x X x X x Y 19三元相图中,将六方晶系铁氧体(BaFe12-2xCoxTixO19)以摩尔浓度溶解在碱性玻璃中 为0.05〜0.08,以(SiO2)/(SiO2)+(B2O3)计算,碱性氧化物与酸性氧化物(BaO〜B2O3)的比例在1.00〜1.22之间,二氧化硅与三氧化硼的比例为0.007 和0.15。
Abstract:
Process for preparing magnetic particles of hexaferrites of bivalent metals. The process consists in reacting ferric hydroxide particles having a specific morphology with an alkoxide of a bivalent metal, then in heat treating the reaction product obtained at a temperature lower than the temperature at which the morphology of the starting ferric hydroxide particles disappears. Application to the obtention of hexaferrite particles having an acicular or nodular shape.
Abstract:
Barium, strontium and/or rare earth metal hexaferrite powder of low coercivity can be produced by subjecting a barium, strontium and/or rare earth metal hexaferrite powder to carburising, nitriding, carbonitriding, hydriding or carbohydriding conditions without undue loss of saturation magnetisation. High coercivity powder can be produced by calcining the low coercivity powder (fig. 1). High remanence and high saturation magnetisation powder can be produced by mechanically alloying of a Sr-, Ba and/or rare earth metal hexaferrite powder with iron powder (fig. 12).
Abstract:
The present invention provides a hexagonal magnetic ferrite pigment suitable for high density magnetic applications. The pigment is characterized by small particles size, a modified magnetoplumbite structure, and relatively high magnetic moment. The pigment is capable of being prepared by firing suitable precursor particles in air at temperatures below 850 DEG C.
Abstract:
Particulate magnetic oxide compositions based on iron oxide (III) and oxide of at least one bivalent metal selected amongst cobalt, iron, copper, zinc, magnesium, nickel, manganese and cadmium, characterized in that said compositions contain additionally in the form of an oxide from 0.2 to 5% by weight calculated on the total weight at least one additive or substituent selected amongst alkali metals, alkaline-earth metals, boron, the elements of columns 3, 4 et 5 of the periodical classification of elements having a molecular mass higher than 26, the transition metals 3d and 4d other than those already mentioned, and the rare earths, with the proviso that when an alkali metal or tin is present, at least another additive or substituent is also present, and in that said compositions have a structure of the lacunar spinel type; the preparation and application thereof are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium comprises a non-magnetic substrate (21), a magnetic recording layer (22) formed on the non-magnetic substrate (21), and a lubricant layer (23) containing carbon as a major component and formed on the magnetic recording layer (22). At least one element selected from a group consisting of hydrogen and a halogen is bonded to the carbon, as the major component of the lubricant layer (23), in a surface region of the lubricant layer (23). In the formation of the lubricant layer (23), initially only an inert gas is introduced as an atmospheric gas around a carbon target at the begining of sputtering, so that the carbon target is sputtered by cations of the inert gas. Thereafter, a gas containing at least one of hydrogen and a halogen is added to sputter the carbon target. Thus, a carbon-hydrogen atomic bond (C-H bond) and/or a carbon- halogen atomic bond (C-X bond; X is a halogen element) are formed on the surface region of the lubricant layer (23).
Abstract:
A magnetic printing master prepared by: 1. coating a layer on a flexible support sheet; 2. prestructuring the coating in a periodic manner, and 3. laminating the CrO 2 -coated sheet onto a second adhesive-coated, support sheet, such as 3-7 mil polyester. The resulting film may be imaged by selective demagnetization and toned. Known transfer technology may then be used to provide a printing plate.