公开(公告)号：US3939781A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-24

申请号：US474796

申请日：1974-05-30

Applicant: Jack C. Adams

Inventor： Jack C. Adams

IPC: F23L17/16 ,  F23B99/00 ,  F23C99/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23G5/12

CPC classification number: F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23G2201/80

Abstract: Comminuted waste material is inserted into an upper section of a vertically directed incinerator. The incinerator includes a plurality of vertically contiguous zones. A blower is connected to an outlet port of the incinerator to adjust the flow rate of combusting gases within each of the incineration zones. The blower provides a force on the combusting gases opposite to a thermal updraft force which permits control of the flow of the gases in a manner resulting in spontaneous combustion of the waste material.

Abstract translation: 粉碎的废料插入垂直排列的焚烧炉的上部。 焚化炉包括多个垂直连续的区域。 鼓风机连接到焚化炉的出口，以调节每个焚烧区内的燃烧气体的流量。 鼓风机对与上升气流相反的燃烧气体施加力，其允许以导致废料自发燃烧的方式控制气体的流动。

公开(公告)号：US4119046A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-10

申请号：US713532

申请日：1976-08-11

Applicant: Jack C. Adams

Inventor： Jack C. Adams

IPC: F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/12

CPC classification number: F23G5/32 ,  F23G5/14

Abstract: An improved waste material incineration system and method of combustion where waste material is initially inserted through gravity assist into the combustion zone of a horizontally directed furnace. The waste material is impinged by the flame front of a burner and is cyclically vortexed in a vortexing zone of the combustion chamber through a combination of air inlet conduits impinging on the combusting waste material and the particular contouring of the furnace internal geometry. The waste material is initially densified in one section of the vortexing zone and then expanded in a second section of the vortexing zone while being impinged by inlet air to provide a guide to maintain the vortexing contour of the combusting waste material. During the expansion of the waste material in the second section of the vortexing zone, the substantially combusted waste material products are released into a heat release zone of the furnace while the non-combusted or partially combusted waste material is recirculated in the vortexing contour. The waste material is generally maintained within the vortexing zone of the combustion zone of the furnace until it is substantially combusted whereupon it is released during the expansion portion of the vortexing contour.

Abstract translation: 改进的废料焚烧系统和燃烧方法，其中废料最初通过重力辅助进入水平定向炉的燃烧区。 废料被燃烧器的火焰前端撞击，并且通过撞击燃烧废料的空气入口导管和炉内部几何形状的特定轮廓的组合在燃烧室的涡旋区域中循环涡旋。 废料首先在涡旋区的一个部分中致密化，然后在涡流区的第二部分中膨胀，同时被入口空气冲击以提供引导件以保持燃烧废物的涡旋轮廓。 在涡旋区域的第二部分中的废料膨胀期间，将基本上燃烧的废料产品释放到炉的放热区，同时在燃烧或部分燃烧的废料在涡流轮廓中再循环。 废料通常保持在炉的燃烧区域的涡旋区域中，直到其基本上燃烧，从而在涡流轮廓的膨胀部分期间它被释放。

公开(公告)号：US4509435A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-09

申请号：US584529

申请日：1984-02-28

Applicant: Jack C. Adams

Inventor： Jack C. Adams

IPC: F23G5/16 ,  F23J3/06 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J3/00 ,  F23G5/12

CPC classification number: F23G5/16 ,  F23J15/022 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23J3/06 ,  F23G2900/50008

Abstract: A waste material incineration system (10) and method of combusting waste material is provided wherein system (10) includes a longitudinally directed furnace (14) having a first combustion zone (42) and a second combustion zone (44). Waste material or other fuel is inserted into furnace (14) through a furnace inlet (26) and passes by gravity assist into a vortexing pattern dependent upon the geometrical contouring of the internal walls of furnace (14) in combination with preheating air conduits (86, 88 and 90). Subsequent to vortexing in the first combustion zone (42), the substantially fully combusted gases are transported through second combustion zone (44) for insert into a heat exchanger unit (12) and then passes to a scrubber unit (34) where the exhausted gases are further cleansed to expulsion of the cleansed exhaust gases through an exhaust stack (16) to the ambient atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 提供废料焚烧系统（10）和燃烧废料的方法，其中系统（10）包括具有第一燃烧区（42）和第二燃烧区（44）的纵向定向炉（14）。 废料或其他燃料通过炉入口（26）插入炉（14）中，并通过重力辅助进入涡流模式，这取决于炉（14）的内壁与预热空气管道（86）的几何轮廓 ，88和90）。 在第一燃烧区域（42）中涡旋后，基本上完全燃烧的气体被输送通过第二燃烧区（44）以插入热交换器单元（12）中，然后传递到洗涤器单元（34），其中排出的气体 被进一步清洁以通过排气叠层（16）排出到清洁的排气到环境大气。

公开(公告)号：US4440098A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US448425

申请日：1982-12-10

Applicant: Jack C. Adams

Inventor： Jack C. Adams

IPC: F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23J3/06 ,  F23J15/02 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23G5/12

CPC classification number: F23J15/04 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/32 ,  F23J15/022 ,  F23J3/06 ,  F23G2900/50008

Abstract: A waste material incineration system (10) and method of combusting waste material is provided wherein system (10) includes a longitudinally directed furnace (14) having a first combustion zone (42) and a second combustion zone (44). Waste material or other fuel is inserted into furnace (14) through a furnace inlet (26) and passes by gravity assist into a vortexing pattern dependent upon the geometrical contouring of the internal walls of furnace (14) in combination with preheating air conduits (86, 88 and 90). Subsequent to vortexing in the first combusion zone (42), the substantially fully combusted gases are transported through second combustion zone (44) for insert into a heat exchanger unit (12) and then passes to a scrubber unit (34) where the exhausted gases are further cleansed to expulsion of the cleansed exhaust gases through an exhaust stack (16) to the ambient atmosphere.

Abstract translation: 提供废料焚烧系统（10）和燃烧废料的方法，其中系统（10）包括具有第一燃烧区（42）和第二燃烧区（44）的纵向定向炉（14）。 废料或其他燃料通过炉入口（26）插入炉（14）中，并通过重力辅助进入涡流模式，这取决于炉（14）的内壁与预热空气管道（86）的几何轮廓 ，88和90）。 在第一混合区域（42）中涡旋后，基本上完全燃烧的气体被输送通过第二燃烧区（44）以插入热交换器单元（12）中，然后传递到洗涤器单元（34），其中排出的气体 被进一步清洁以通过排气叠层（16）排出到清洁的排气到环境大气。