公开(公告)号：US20030062312A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-03

申请号：US10085469

申请日：2002-02-28

Applicant: The Penn State Research Foundation

Inventor： Fred S. Cannon ,  Kirk O. Nowack ,  David W. Mazyck ,  Kenya M. Goins ,  Brian C. Moore ,  C. Robert Thomas ,  Jose Rene Rangel Mendez

IPC: C02F001/28

CPC classification number: B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28069 ,  B01J20/2808 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/108 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/354 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F2303/02

Abstract: An activated carbon that is capable of adsorbing taste-and-odor-causing and other organic compounds, wherein the activated carbon comprises a uniquely modified carbonaceous material. The activated carbon comprising: (a) a pore volume per gram of the activated carbon more than about 0.32 mL in the pore width range between about 4 to 63 angstroms; and (b) a pore volume per gram of the activated carbon more than about 0.21 mL in the pore width range between about 63 to 500 angstroms; provided that the pore volume per gram of the activated carbon in the pore width range of about 20 to 63 angstroms is at least about 25% of the total pore volume per gram of the activated carbon in the pore width range of 4 to 63 angstroms, as measured per the Argon Adsorption Density Functional Theory protocol; provided that the activated carbon has a pH equal to or greater than 9.9, when immersed as a slurry in nitrogen-purged deionized distilled water, while the slurry contains about 10% by weight of activated carbon, as measured per the Slurry pH protocol.

Abstract translation: 能够吸附异味和其它有机化合物的活性炭，其中活性炭包括独特改性的含碳材料。 活性炭包括：（a）在约4至63埃之间的孔宽度范围内每克活性炭的孔体积大于约0.32mL; 和（b）在约63至500埃之间的孔宽度范围内每克活性炭的孔体积大于约0.21mL; 条件是孔隙宽度范围为约20至63埃的每克活性炭的孔体积为孔隙宽度范围为4至63埃的每克活性炭的总孔体积的至少约25％ 按照氩吸附密度泛函理论方案测量; 条件是当浆料浸入氮气清洗的去离子蒸馏水中时，活性炭具有等于或大于9.9的pH，而浆料含有约10重量％的活性炭，按照浆液pH方案测定。

公开(公告)号：US20030080065A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10164843

申请日：2002-06-07

Applicant: The Penn State Research Foundation

Inventor： Fred S. Cannon ,  Robert B. Parette ,  Chongzheng Na ,  Weifang Chen ,  Benjamin Mark Hagerup

IPC: C02F001/28

CPC classification number: B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3248 ,  B01J20/3251 ,  B01J20/3255 ,  B01J20/327 ,  B01J20/3272 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J41/04 ,  B01J41/12 ,  B01J41/18 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/288 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/56 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2101/12 ,  C02F2101/163 ,  C02F2101/22 ,  C02F2209/06

Abstract: A method for removing perchlorate or other anionic contaminates from ground water which comprises the step of passing the ground water over activated carbon, wherein the activated carbon has been either preloaded with an organic cation functional group or organic cation polymer or cationic monomer, or tailored with ammonium or other reduced nitrogen-containing compound.

Abstract translation: 一种从地下水中除去高氯酸盐或其它阴离子污染物的方法，其中包括使地下水通过活性炭的步骤，其中活性炭已预先装载有机阳离子官能团或有机阳离子聚合物或阳离子单体， 铵或其它还原含氮化合物。