Method of and passive apparatus for detecting radon
    91.
    发明授权
    Method of and passive apparatus for detecting radon 失效
    用于检测氡的方法和被动装置

    公开(公告)号:US4812648A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-14

    申请号:US032745

    申请日:1987-03-31

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    CPC classification number: G01T7/02 G01T1/178 Y10S250/02

    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for measuring radon concentration in air involving the provision of a detector containing a passive adsorbent of radon and a desiccant. The desiccant can selectively retain an amount of water weighing from about 25% to about 50% of the weight of the adsorbent. The detector is exposed to a finite air space to be measured for a predetermined time period. The radon is liberated from the passive adsorbent so that the alpha particles and beta particles, which are the signature of radon radioactivity, are counted by liquid scintillation technique.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于测量空气中氡浓度的方法和装置,涉及提供含有氡和干燥剂的被动吸附剂的检测器。 干燥剂可选择性地保留一定重量的吸附剂重量的约25%至约50%的水。 检测器暴露于要测量预定时间段的有限空气空间。 氡从被动吸附剂中释放出来,使得通过液体闪烁技术计算作为氡放射性标志的α粒子和β粒子。

    Methods for isolating mutant microorganisms from parental populations
    92.
    发明授权
    Methods for isolating mutant microorganisms from parental populations 失效
    将突变体微生物与亲本种群分离的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4649109A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-10

    申请号:US580854

    申请日:1984-02-16

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    CPC classification number: C12N7/00 C12N11/04 C12N15/00 C12Q1/24 C12N2710/00051

    Abstract: A method for isolating a mutant microorganism is described. The method comprises the steps of: (a) separately microencapsulating in a semi-permeable membrane each or a small number of microorganisms from a microorganism population containing said mutant; (b) growing said microencapsulated microorganisms including treating to induce a detectable difference between microcapsules containing mutant microorganisms and those containing non-mutant microorganisms; and (c) separating said microcapsules containing mutant microorganisms from those containing non-mutant microorganisms based on said difference.

    Abstract translation: 描述了分离突变体微生物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在半渗透膜中单独微胶囊化含有所述突变体的微生物群体中的每一个或少量微生物; (b)生长所述微囊化微生物,包括处理以诱导含有突变微生物的微胶囊和含有非突变微生物的微胶囊之间的可检测差异; 和(c)基于所述差异,将含有突变体微生物的微胶囊与含有非突变微生物的微胶囊分离。

    Fuel compositions and fuel thickeners, including monoglycerides
    93.
    发明授权
    Fuel compositions and fuel thickeners, including monoglycerides 有权
    燃料组合物和燃料增稠剂,包括单甘油酯

    公开(公告)号:US08556997B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-15

    申请号:US13205026

    申请日:2011-08-08

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    Abstract: Various aspects of the present invention generally relate to the field of rheologically modified fuels, including hydrocarbon, hydrophobic, and/or liquid fuels such as alkane-based odorless mineral spirits, paraffin oil and biofuels such as mono-alkyl esters of medium to long chain (C8-C18) fatty acids, that have been thickened or gelled, e.g., by precipitation of fatty acid monoglycerides such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monopalmitate. A thickened fire lighting fuel composition is described in some embodiments which includes a hydrocarbon- or alkyl ester-based hydrophobic liquid fuel, and an effective amount of at least one saturated fatty acid monoglyceride. The monoglyceride may be thermo-precipitated in certain instances in the fuel composition causing a substantial increase in the viscosity of the fuel composition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的各个方面通常涉及流变改性燃料领域,包括烃,疏水和/或液体燃料,例如基于烷烃的无臭矿物油,石蜡油和生物燃料,例如中长链的单烷基酯 (C8-C18)脂肪酸,其已被增稠或凝胶化,例如通过沉淀脂肪酸单甘油酯如单硬脂酸甘油酯和甘油单棕榈酸酯。 在一些实施方案中描述了增稠的消防照明燃料组合物,其包括基于烃或烷基酯的疏水性液体燃料和有效量的至少一种饱和脂肪酸单甘油酯。 燃料组合物中某些情况下,单酸甘油酯可能被热沉淀,导致燃料组合物的粘度显着增加。

    FUEL COMPOSITIONS AND FUEL THICKENERS, INCLUDING MONOGLYCERIDES
    95.
    发明申请
    FUEL COMPOSITIONS AND FUEL THICKENERS, INCLUDING MONOGLYCERIDES 有权
    燃料组合物和燃料浓缩器,包括单体烷烃

    公开(公告)号:US20130040249A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13205026

    申请日:2011-08-08

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    Abstract: Various aspects of the present invention generally relate to the field of rheologically modified fuels, including hydrocarbon, hydrophobic, and/or liquid fuels such as alkane-based odorless mineral spirits, paraffin oil and biofuels such as mono-alkyl esters of medium to long chain (C8-C18) fatty acids, that have been thickened or gelled, e.g., by precipitation of fatty acid monoglycerides such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monopalmitate. A thickened fire lighting fuel composition is described in some embodiments which includes a hydrocarbon- or alkyl ester-based hydrophobic liquid fuel, and an effective amount of at least one saturated fatty acid monoglyceride. The monoglyceride may be thermo-precipitated in certain instances in the fuel composition causing a substantial increase in the viscosity of the fuel composition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的各个方面通常涉及流变改性燃料领域,包括烃,疏水和/或液体燃料,例如基于烷烃的无臭矿物油,石蜡油和生物燃料,例如中长链的单烷基酯 (C8-C18)脂肪酸,其已被增稠或凝胶化,例如通过沉淀脂肪酸单甘油酯如单硬脂酸甘油酯和甘油单棕榈酸酯。 在一些实施方案中描述了增稠的消防照明燃料组合物,其包括基于烃或烷基酯的疏水性液体燃料和有效量的至少一种饱和脂肪酸单甘油酯。 燃料组合物中某些情况下,单酸甘油酯可能被热沉淀,导致燃料组合物的粘度显着增加。

    THERMOFORMED PLASTIC LABORATORY BEAKER CONFIGURED TO STABILIZE TEMPERATURE AND RESIST TIPPING
    96.
    发明申请
    THERMOFORMED PLASTIC LABORATORY BEAKER CONFIGURED TO STABILIZE TEMPERATURE AND RESIST TIPPING 审中-公开
    配置温度稳定的耐热塑料实验室扬声器

    公开(公告)号:US20120107196A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US12917610

    申请日:2010-11-02

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    Abstract: A thermoplastic laboratory beaker that holds liquid in a reservoir portion of the beaker, in which the beaker includes a first upright, generally circular, outer sidewall and a second inner sidewall which are united at their upper limit height to form a lip edge or lip surface. The two sidewalls typically diverge from each other below the lip surface to create an air space between them. The outer sidewall extends downward a first distance D1 below the lip surface, and then usually bends outward to form a substantially planar supporting flange that at least partially supports the weight of said beaker on a laboratory surface. The inner sidewall extends downward a second distance D2 from the lip surface, and then bends inward to form a bottom wall for the reservoir portion that intersects the central vertical axis of said beaker, in which the inner sidewall and the bottom wall form the reservoir portion for holding a liquid.

    Abstract translation: 一种热塑性实验室烧杯,其将液体保持在烧杯的储存器部分中,其中烧杯包括第一直立的,大致圆形的外侧壁和第二内侧壁,它们在其上限高度处结合以形成唇缘或唇表面 。 两个侧壁通常在唇表面下方彼此分开,以在它们之间形成空气空间。 外侧壁在唇表面下方向下延伸第一距离D1,然后通常向外弯曲以形成基本上平面的支撑凸缘,其至少部分地支撑实验室表面上的所述烧杯的重量。 内侧壁从唇表面向下延伸第二距离D2,然后向内弯曲以形成与所述烧杯的中心垂直轴线相交的储存器部分的底壁,其中内侧壁和底壁形成储存部分 用于保持液体。

    AQUEOUS WASTE DISPOSAL USING SUPERABSORBENT
    97.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS WASTE DISPOSAL USING SUPERABSORBENT 审中-公开
    使用SUPERABSORBENT进行废水处理

    公开(公告)号:US20110301399A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-08

    申请号:US12796664

    申请日:2010-06-08

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    Abstract: A method for disposing of liquid aqueous laboratory waste is described, which involves solidifying the liquid waste with a suitable isovolumic, space-filling superabsorbent polymer within a disposable impermeable film-type container held in an open top, reusable rigid outer container such as a laboratory beaker, and closing and removing the disposable container containing the solidified waste from the rigid outer container. The waste held in the film-type container can be finally disposed of through incineration or deposit in a suitable landfill.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于处理液体水性实验室废物的方法,其涉及在合适的等容积空间填充超吸收性聚合物中将液体废物固化在保持在开放顶部,可重复使用的刚性外部容器(例如实验室)内的一次性不渗透膜型容器内 烧杯,并且从刚性外容器中关闭并移除容纳固化废物的一次性容器。 容纳在薄膜式容器中的废物可以最终通过焚化处理或沉积在合适的垃圾填埋场中。

    STABILIZATION OF PHENOLIC ANTIOXIDANTS IN FAT-CONTAINING FOODS
    98.
    发明申请
    STABILIZATION OF PHENOLIC ANTIOXIDANTS IN FAT-CONTAINING FOODS 审中-公开
    含肉类抗氧化剂在含脂肪食品中的稳定性

    公开(公告)号:US20110236550A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US12372773

    申请日:2009-02-18

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    CPC classification number: A23D9/007 A23D9/06

    Abstract: A fat-containing processed food composition is described that is suitable for human consumption, and that contains exogenously added microparticles of phenolic antioxidants dispersed but not dissolved in an antioxidant-protective edible oil/fat portion of the food composition. The oxidative stability of the phenolic antioxidants in the fat or oil portion of the food composition is substantially greater than when dissolved in an equal portion of water at pH 7.

    Abstract translation: 描述了适用于人类消费的含脂肪加工食品组合物,其含有分散但未溶解在食品组合物的抗氧化保护性食用油/脂肪部分中的外来添加的酚类抗氧化剂微粒。 酚类抗氧化剂在食物组合物的脂肪或油部分中的氧化稳定性基本上大于当溶解在pH7的相等部分水中时的氧化稳定性。

    SN-2 MYRISTATE-CONTAINING EDIBLE OIL
    99.
    发明申请
    SN-2 MYRISTATE-CONTAINING EDIBLE OIL 有权
    SN-2含糖食品

    公开(公告)号:US20110229600A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13060586

    申请日:2009-08-25

    CPC classification number: A23D9/02 A23D7/04 A23L33/12 C11C3/10

    Abstract: A nutritional fat or oil-based composition for increasing HDL cholesterol, decreasing LDL cholesterol and decreasing the LDL/HDL cholesterol ratio in human plasma is described. The composition can advantageously include at least 1% by weight myristic acid esterified at the sn-2 position in triglyceride molecules, includes between 10% and 40% by weight linoleic acid, and further includes between 30% and 65% by weight oleic acid and between 15% and 40% by weight total saturated fatty acids. The ratio of sn-2 myristic acid to sn-2 palmitic acid is typically greater than 1:1 and the sum of weight percentages for saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids equals 100%. In desirable cases, the composition is substantially cholesterol-free.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于增加HDL胆固醇,降低LDL胆固醇和降低人血浆中LDL / HDL胆固醇比例的营养型油脂或组合物。 组合物可以有利地包括在甘油三酯分子中在sn-2位置酯化的至少1重量%的肉豆蔻酸,包括10重量%至40重量%的亚油酸,并且还包含30重量%至65重量%的油酸和 15%至40%(重量)的总饱和脂肪酸。 sn-2肉豆蔻酸与sn-2棕榈酸的比例通常大于1:1,饱和,单不饱和和多不饱和脂肪酸的重量百分比之和等于100%。 在期望的情况下,组合物基本上不含胆固醇。

    STABILIZED VITAMIN C IN FOODS AND BEVERAGES
    100.
    发明申请
    STABILIZED VITAMIN C IN FOODS AND BEVERAGES 审中-公开
    食品和饮料中稳定的维生素C

    公开(公告)号:US20110217410A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US12703825

    申请日:2010-02-11

    Applicant: Daniel Perlman

    Inventor: Daniel Perlman

    CPC classification number: B65D81/30 A23L2/52 A23L33/15

    Abstract: A vitamin C-fortified processed aqueous food or beverage composition for human or animal consumption and methods for preparing such compositions are described. The composition includes at least one water-solubilized chemical source of vitamin C and at least one water-insoluble microparticulate chemical source of ascorbate. The water-soluble vitamin C and the water-insoluble source of ascorbate are both dispersed in the composition that is free of an amount of available solvent that would dissolve the water-insoluble source of ascorbate. The microparticulate ascorbate acts to reduce the rate of loss of vitamin C in the composition.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于人或动物消费的维生素C强化处理含水食品或饮料组合物及其制备方法。 所述组合物包含至少一种水溶性维生素C的化学源和至少一种抗坏血酸的水不溶性微粒化学源。 水溶性维生素C和水不溶性抗坏血酸来源都分散在组合物中,该组合物不含可溶解水溶性抗坏血酸来源的可用溶剂。 微生物抗坏血酸的作用是降低组合物中维生素C的损失速率。

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