PERSONAL CARE COMPOSITION
    91.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170095411A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-06

    申请号:US15154129

    申请日:2016-05-13

    Inventor: Philip Cotrell

    Abstract: An aqueous shear-thinning personal care composition comprises: (a) at least 3 wt % of a sulfonate compound of general formula (I): where R1 represents a C8-22 alkyl group alkyl group; R2 represents a C1-4 alkyl group; each of R3, R4 and R5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group; and M+ represents a sodium or potassium cation; (b) at least 3 wt % of an amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactant; (c) at least 10 wt % of water; and (d) at least 0.5 wt % of an additional component in the form of particles or droplets suspended in the composition. The composition is stable in an aqueous environment and can be formulated with a wide range of additional components.

    METHODS RELATING TO FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    93.
    发明申请
    METHODS RELATING TO FUEL COMPOSITIONS 有权
    与燃料组合物相关的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150225662A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14621606

    申请日:2015-02-13

    Inventor: Jacqueline Reid

    Abstract: A method of removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition comprising an engine cleaning additive, wherein the engine cleaning additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) ammonia, hydrazine or an amine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of the phenol component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

    Abstract translation: 一种从柴油发动机去除沉积物的方法,所述方法包括在发动机中燃烧含有发动机清洁添加剂的柴油燃料组合物,其中所述发动机清洁添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物:(a)醛; (b)氨,肼或胺; 和(c)任选取代的苯酚; 其中所述苯酚组分(c)的每个取代基的平均分子量小于400。

    CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    94.
    发明申请
    CLEANSING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 有权
    清洁组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140342974A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14366848

    申请日:2012-12-20

    Abstract: A method of improving the rinsability of a cleansing composition comprising an isethionate ester surfactant of formula R6COOCH2CH2SO3−M+ the method comprising incorporating into the composition one or more compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 and R6 each independently represents a C4-36 substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group; each of R2, R3, R4 and R5 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C1-4 alkyl group and wherein at least one of R2, R3, R4 and R5 is not hydrogen and M+ represents a cation.

    Abstract translation: 一种改善包含式R 6 COOCH 2 CH 2 SO 3 -M +的羟乙基磺酸盐表面活性剂的清洁组合物的可漂洗性的方法,该方法包括向所述组合物中加入一种或多种式(I)化合物,其中R 1和R 6各自独立地表示C 4-6 - 取代或未取代的 烃基; R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自独立地表示氢原子或C 1-4烷基,并且其中R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5中的至少一个不是氢且M +表示阳离子。

    METHODS AND USES RELATING TO FUEL COMPOSITIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20250043207A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-06

    申请号:US18718271

    申请日:2022-12-14

    Abstract: A method of cleaning up deposits in an indirect injection diesel engine, the method including combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition having a quaternary ammonium salt additive; and optionally one or more further nitrogen-containing detergents; wherein the quaternary ammonium salt additive comprises the quaternised reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acid derived acylating agent and a compound able to react with said acylating agent and which includes a tertiary amine group; wherein each molecule of the hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acid derived acylating agent includes on average at least 1.2 succinic acid moieties.

    FUEL COMPOSITIONS
    96.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20250043203A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-06

    申请号:US18718232

    申请日:2022-12-14

    Abstract: A method of cleaning up internal diesel injector deposits in a severely fouled engine, the method including combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition having (a) a quaternary ammonium salt additive; and (b) one or more further nitrogen-containing detergents; in which the quaternary ammonium salt additive includes the quaternised reaction product of a hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acid derived acylating agent and a compound able to react with said acylating agent and which includes a tertiary amine group; in which each molecule of the hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acid derived acylating agent includes on average at least 1.2 succinic acid moieties.

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