公开(公告)号：US09394499B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-19

申请号：US14621606

申请日：2015-02-13

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/00 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/008

Abstract: A method of removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition comprising an engine cleaning additive, wherein the engine cleaning additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) ammonia, hydrazine or an amine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of the phenol component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

公开(公告)号：US20150225662A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14621606

申请日：2015-02-13

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L10/06 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/00 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/008

Abstract: A method of removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition comprising an engine cleaning additive, wherein the engine cleaning additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) ammonia, hydrazine or an amine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of the phenol component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

Abstract translation: 一种从柴油发动机去除沉积物的方法，所述方法包括在发动机中燃烧含有发动机清洁添加剂的柴油燃料组合物，其中所述发动机清洁添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）氨，肼或胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中所述苯酚组分（c）的每个取代基的平均分子量小于400。

公开(公告)号：US10351791B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-16

申请号：US14907693

申请日：2014-07-28

Applicant: INNOSPEC LIMITED

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M133/54 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10M133/04 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C07C213/08 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C08F110/10 ,  F02M25/00 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C07D207/408 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10M133/44 ,  F02M25/14

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium compound of formula (X), wherein R0, R, R2 and R3 is each individually an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group and R includes an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl moiety having at least 5 carbon atoms.

公开(公告)号：US09932536B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-03

申请号：US15350756

申请日：2016-11-14

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Vincent Burgess ,  Jacqueline Reid ,  Simon Mulqueen

IPC: F02B43/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/238

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  F02B43/02 ,  Y02T10/32

Abstract: A gasoline composition comprising, as an additive, one or more quaternary ammonium salt(s) (i) formed by the reaction of a compound of formula (A): and a compound formed by the reaction of a hydrocarbyl-substituted acylating agent and an amine of formula (B1) or (B2): wherein R is an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, aryl or alkylaryl group; R1 is an alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl group having up to 36 carbon atoms; R2 and R3 are the same or different alkyl groups having from 1 to 36 carbon atoms; X is an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms; n is from 0 to 20; m is from 1 to 5; and R4 is hydrogen or a C1 to C36 alkyl group.

公开(公告)号：US11066617B2

公开(公告)日：2021-07-20

申请号：US16450362

申请日：2019-06-24

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  C10M133/54 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10M133/04 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C07C213/08 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C08F110/10 ,  F02M25/00 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C07D207/408 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10M133/44 ,  F02M25/14 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N40/25

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium compound of formula (X): wherein R0, R1, R2 and R3 is each individually an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group and R includes an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl moiety having at least 5 carbon atoms.

公开(公告)号：US20190309234A1

公开(公告)日：2019-10-10

申请号：US16450362

申请日：2019-06-24

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L10/04 ,  F02M25/14 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C07D207/408 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C10M133/54 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10M133/04 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C07C213/08 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C08F110/10 ,  C10M133/44 ,  F02M25/00

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium compound of formula (X): wherein R0, R1, R2 and R3 is each individually an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group and R includes an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl moiety having at least 5 carbon atoms.

公开(公告)号：US10087384B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-02

申请号：US15327802

申请日：2015-07-28

Applicant: INNOSPEC LIMITED

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C07C215/40 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C07C53/10 ,  C07C57/12 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C07C65/10 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C61/00 ,  C07C63/06 ,  C07C53/06 ,  C07C63/08 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10M133/06 ,  F02M25/00

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt of formula wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently selected from an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group having less than 8 carbon atoms and R5 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group.

公开(公告)号：US20170218291A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15327802

申请日：2015-07-28

Applicant: INNOSPEC LIMITED

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C07C57/12 ,  C07C65/10 ,  C07C63/08 ,  F02M25/00 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C07C53/10 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C215/40 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C07C61/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C07C53/06 ,  C07C53/10 ,  C07C57/12 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C07C61/005 ,  C07C63/06 ,  C07C63/08 ,  C07C65/10 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C215/40 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L2200/0213 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  F02M25/00

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium salt of formula wherein each of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently selected from an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl or aryl group having less than 8 carbon atoms and R5 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group.

公开(公告)号：US20160152910A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

申请号：US14907723

申请日：2014-07-28

Applicant: INNOSPEC LIMITED

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid ,  Stephen L. Cook

IPC: C10L1/222 ,  F02M25/00 ,  C07C213/08 ,  C08F110/10 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C07C217/28

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C07C213/08 ,  C07C217/28 ,  C07D207/408 ,  C08F110/10 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/04 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10M133/44 ,  C10M133/54 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02M25/14

Abstract: A quaternary ammonium compound which is the reaction product of: (a) a tertiary amine having a molecular weight of less than 1000; (b) an acid-activated alkylating agent; and (c) a diacid including an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl moiety having at least (5) carbon atoms.

Abstract translation: 作为以下物质的反应产物的季铵化合物：（a）分子量小于1000的叔胺; （b）酸活化烷基化剂; 和（c）包含具有至少（5）个碳原子的任选取代的烃基部分的二酸。

公开(公告)号：US09315752B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

申请号：US14208152

申请日：2014-03-13

Applicant: Innospec Limited

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/2383

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a performance enhancing additive, wherein the performance enhancing additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) a polyamine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the molar ratio of component (c) to component (b) in the reaction mixture used to prepare the performance enhancing additive is at least 1.5:1.

Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物，其包含性能增强添加剂，其中所述性能增强添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）多胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中用于制备性能增强添加剂的反应混合物中组分（c）与组分（b）的摩尔比为至少1.5:1。