Chelators exhibiting triple fluorescence
    92.
    发明授权
    Chelators exhibiting triple fluorescence 失效
    切片显示三重荧光

    公开(公告)号:US6143569A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US144106

    申请日:1998-08-31

    CPC classification number: C07C255/58 B01J45/00

    Abstract: A polyfunctional amine, such as cyclam, substituted with 4-(N,N-dimethylao) benzonitrile, exhibits triple fluorescence and complexes with metal ions. The complexation of metal ions with the fluorophore changes the triple fluorescence characteristics of the fluorophore. Thus, this substituted polyfunctional amine provides an effective indicator for the qualitative and quantitative detection of metals.

    Abstract translation: 用4-(N,N-二甲基氨基)苄腈取代的多官能胺,如环己烷,与金属离子呈现三重荧光和配合物。 金属离子与荧光团的络合改变荧光团的三重荧光特性。 因此,这种取代的多官能胺为金属的定性和定量检测提供了有效的指标。

    Process for performing polynucleotide separations

    公开(公告)号:US5972222A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-26

    申请号:US81039

    申请日:1998-05-18

    Abstract: The invention recognizes the deleterious effects of trace, and even undetectable amounts of multivalent cations on the separation of mixtures of polynucleotides, especially double stranded polynucleotides, and provides an improved method for separating such mixtures on wide pore, non-polar separation media by eliminating multivalent cations from the all aspects of the separation process. This is accomplished by using components in the separation process which are materials which do not release metal cations. In addition, the use of cation capture resins and other methods to remove residual traces of multivalent cations from eluting solvents, sample solutions, separation media, and system components is described. It is also important to remove any traces or organic contaminants from solvents solutions and system parts. Taking similar steps to remove residual traces of multivalent cations and organic impurities from the separation process, the invention may also be used in a batch process to separate mixtures of polynucleotide fragments.

    Process for the recovery of gold
    100.
    发明授权
    Process for the recovery of gold 失效
    回收黄金的过程

    公开(公告)号:US5885327A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-23

    申请号:US708479

    申请日:1996-09-05

    CPC classification number: B01J45/00 C22B11/08 C22B3/24 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: Recovery of gold from alkaline cyanide leach solutions using ion exchange adsorbents, comprising (a) contacting the cyanide leach solution containing the gold with an extraction reagent comprised of a solid adsorbent carrying an organic base functionality of a compound having a pK.sub.a between about 9-14, such as a guanidyl functionality, to adsorb gold and eluting the adsorbed gold from the solid adsorbent with an aqueous alkaline eluant solution having a pH above about 12 and containing an alkali metal salt of an aromatic or aliphatic carboxylic acid having from about 4-14 carbon atoms, the eluant solution having incorprated therein from about 0.001 moles to about 0.2 moles per liter of an alkali metal cyanide salt. The solid adsorbent containing the aurocyanide complex may be contacted with a concentrated aqueous solution of a zinc tetracyanide salt whereby the aurocyanide complex is displaced with a zinc tetracyanide complex before treatment with the eluant solution.

    Abstract translation: 使用离子交换吸附剂从碱性氰化物浸出溶液中回收金,其包括(a)使含有金的氰化物浸提溶液与由含有pKa在约9-14之间的化合物的有机碱官能团的固体吸附剂组成的萃取试剂接触 ,例如胍基官能团,用pH高于约12的含水碱性洗脱剂溶液吸附金并从固体吸附剂洗脱金,并含有约4-14的芳族或脂族羧酸的碱金属盐 碳原子,洗脱剂溶液中含有约0.001摩尔至约0.2摩尔/升的碱金属氰化物盐。 可以将含有氰化亚胺配合物的固体吸附剂与浓缩的四氰化锌盐水溶液接触,由此在用洗脱剂溶液处理之前,用四氰化锌络合物置换亚硝酰胺络合物。

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