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    Textile substrate for seat covers
    96.
    发明授权
    Textile substrate for seat covers 失效
    座椅套的纺织基材

    公开(公告)号：US5617904A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-08

    申请号：US453889

    申请日：1995-05-30

    Applicant: Albin Kalin

    Inventor： Albin Kalin

    IPC: D03D15/00

    CPC classification number: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/02 ,  D03D15/08 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/08 ,  D10B2211/02 ,  D10B2321/022 ,  D10B2321/10 ,  D10B2331/02 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/022 ,  D10B2401/061 ,  D10B2401/16 ,  D10B2505/08 ,  Y10T442/3024 ,  Y10T442/3228 ,  Y10T442/3244 ,  Y10T442/3268

    Abstract: A textile substrate for seat covers, a woven fabric or a knitted fabric, especially Raschel or Malimo, contains at least 40% by weight of wool and at least 15% by weight of ramie, but always more than 85% by weight of both taken together. The substrate can consist exclusively of wool and ramie but can also contain further constituents, preferably of animal or vegetable origin such as cotton, linen, hemp or else natural rubber. To obtain antistatic properties, it can contain incorporated metal threads. Minor proportions of synthetic fibres, for example polyester, are also possible. The substrate can be formed for example as a woven fabric with a blend yarn (1) of 80% by weight of wool and 20% by weight of ramie in the warp and ramie threads (2) in the weft. Textile substrates of the kind described offer on account of their excellent water absorption and transport properties high comfort as seat covers especially even over seats which are frequently used for a long period without interruption such as wheelchairs, seats in cars and buses, in trains and in aircraft and also office chairs. On account of their composition, the fabrics are also disposable in a very environmentally benign manner, since comminuted and kept at sufficiently high moisture and temperature they rot down substantially or--in particular when consisting exclusively of natural fibre--completely and are thus compostable.

    Abstract translation: 用于座椅罩，机织织物或针织物，特别是拉舍尔或马里莫的纺织基材含有至少40重量％的羊毛和至少15重量％的苎麻，但总是以85重量％以上的两种 一起。 基材可以仅由羊毛和苎麻组成，但也可以含有其他成分，优选动物或植物来源，例如棉，亚麻，大麻或天然橡胶。 为了获得抗静电性能，它可以包含并入的金属线。 合成纤维（例如聚酯）的较小比例也是可能的。 衬底可以例如形成为在纬纱中的经纱和苎麻线（2）中具有80重量％羊毛和20重量％苎麻的混合纱线（1）的机织织物。 由于其优良的吸水性和运输性能，由于其优良的吸水性和运输性能，所以提供了优异的吸水性和运输性能，因为座椅罩尤其是甚至在长时间不间断地使用的座椅上，如轮椅，汽车和公共汽车座椅，火车和 飞机和办公椅。 由于它们的组成，织物也是以非常环境友好的方式一次性的，因为粉碎并保持在足够高的水分和温度下，它们基本上或特别是当完全由天然纤维完全组成并因此可堆肥时特别腐烂。

    Decorative sheeting fabric
    97.
    发明授权
    Decorative sheeting fabric 失效
    装饰布面料

    公开(公告)号：US4352380A

    公开(公告)日：1982-10-05

    申请号：US171250

    申请日：1980-07-22

    Applicant: James G. Owen ,  John M. Grimes

    Inventor： James G. Owen ,  John M. Grimes

    IPC: D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/06

    CPC classification number: D03D15/0027 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D03D15/06 ,  D10B2201/02 ,  D10B2201/04 ,  D10B2201/24 ,  D10B2331/04 ,  D10B2401/14 ,  D10B2503/06

    Abstract: A woven sheeting fabric is provided with a variety of unusual and visually appealing decorative patterned effects by forming in the fabric open, shear areas of various size and shape having an appearance contrasting with adjacent, substantially heavier areas. The fabric comprises warp and weft yarns of corespun construction interwoven with one another to form a substantially uniform woven fabric construction. Each of the corespun warp and weft yarns has a continuous multifilament core portion and a sheath portion formed of staple fibers helically wrapped about the core portion to substantially surround and encase the same. The portions of the corespun warp and weft yarns which extend throughout the sheer areas of the fabric have the multifilament core portions thereof exposed and are substantially devoid of sheath fibers and are thus smaller than adjacent portions of the yarns in the heavier areas of the fabric, and the sheer areas of the fabric are thus thinner than the adjacent heavier areas to provide further contrast with the heavier areas.

    Abstract translation: 编织的面料织物通过在织物开放的各种尺寸和形状的剪切区域中形成具有与相邻的，基本上较重的区域形成对比的各种异常和视觉吸引人的装饰图案效果。 织物包括相互交织的纤芯结构的经纱和纬纱，以形成基本均匀的机织织物结构。 每个芯绒经纱和纬纱具有连续的复丝芯部分和由围绕芯部分螺旋缠绕的短纤维形成的护套部分，以基本上围绕并包围它们。 在整个织物的整个区域中延伸的包芯经纱和纬纱的部分的复丝芯部分露出，并且基本上没有鞘纤维，因此比织物较重区域中纱线的相邻部分小， 因此织物的纯粹区域比相邻较重的区域薄，以提供与较重区域的进一步对比。

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