-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
公开(公告)号:US20240158702A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-16
申请号:US18548889
申请日:2022-03-08
Applicant: LINDE GMBH
Inventor: Mathieu Zellhuber , Michael Horenz , Tobias Sinn , Sebastian Mayer
Abstract: A method of steam cracking using a steam cracking system includes a first steam cracking furnace unit or a plurality of first steam cracking furnace units and a second steam cracking furnace unit or a plurality of second steam cracking furnace units. The first steam cracking furnace unit or each of the plurality of first steam cracking furnace units comprises one or more fired steam cracking furnaces. The second steam cracking furnace unit or each of the plurality of second steam cracking furnace units comprises one or more electric steam cracking furnaces. The first steam cracking furnace unit or each of the plurality of first steam cracking furnace units further includes means for preheating at least a part of combustion air provided to its fired steam cracking furnace or furnaces to a temperature level of at least 100° C.
-
公开(公告)号:US20230348805A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US18219479
申请日:2023-07-07
Applicant: Active Energy Group Plc
Inventor: Philip J. Scalzo , Carleton D. Tait , Ronald A. Cella
CPC classification number: C10L5/442 , C10L5/445 , B01J3/04 , C10L9/08 , C10L5/363 , C10L2290/08 , B01J8/0065
Abstract: A process for cleaning and beneficiating biomass is described which may allow removal of entrained salts and light volatiles from biomass materials. The process may also minimize energy use through capturing steam and flue gases for re-use. The process may generally comprise the following steps: prewashing and/or preheating a biomass, pressurizing the biomass in a steam explosion vessel, rapidly depressurizing the steam explosion vessel, releasing the steam from the steam explosion vessel entrained with fine lignin-enriched particles into a cyclone-type gas expansion vessel, routing the steam from the gas expansion vessel to the input hopper, subjecting the biomass to a second washing step, mechanically removing a portion of the water from the biomass, and evaporatively heating the biomass.
-
公开(公告)号:US11702607B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-18
申请号:US17112760
申请日:2020-12-04
Applicant: Active Energy Group Plc
Inventor: Philip J. Scalzo , Carleton D. Tait , Ronald A. Cella
CPC classification number: C10L5/442 , B01J3/04 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/445 , C10L9/08 , B01J8/0065 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2219/00162 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/08 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/46 , C10L2290/48 , C10L2290/50 , C10L2290/52 , C10L2290/545 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30
Abstract: A process for cleaning and beneficiating biomass is described which may allow removal of entrained salts and light volatiles from biomass materials. The process may also minimize energy use through capturing steam and flue gases for re-use. The process may generally comprise the following steps: prewashing and/or preheating a biomass, pressurizing the biomass in a steam explosion vessel, rapidly depressurizing the steam explosion vessel, releasing the steam from the steam explosion vessel entrained with fine lignin-enriched particles into a cyclone-type gas expansion vessel, routing the steam from the gas expansion vessel to the input hopper, subjecting the biomass to a second washing step, mechanically removing a portion of the water from the biomass, and evaporatively heating the biomass.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-