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    OIL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF PRODUCTION
    102.
    发明申请
    OIL COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    油组合物和生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150037857A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-05

    申请号：US14379428

    申请日：2013-02-21

    Applicant: POET Research, Inc.

    Inventor： Steven G. Redford

    IPC: C11B1/02 ,  A23D9/007 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C12P7/06

    CPC classification number: C11B1/025 ,  A23D9/007 ,  A23D9/013 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C11B1/10 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12P7/14 ,  C12P7/64 ,  C12P7/6409 ,  C12P19/14 ,  Y02E50/17

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of making an oil product from plant material that is used to make alcohol (e.g., ethanol) via fermentation. The methods extract oil from the plant material (e.g., corn oil from corn) before exposing to the fermented plant material to distillation temperatures so as to reduce the levels of free fatty acids and/or alcohol esters that can be generated by exposing the oil to distillation temperatures. The present invention also related to oil products made by such methods.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及从用于通过发酵制备醇（例如乙醇）的植物材料制备油产品的方法。 所述方法在将所述发酵的植物材料暴露于蒸馏温度之前从植物材料（例如玉米的玉米油）中提取油，以便降低通过将油暴露于油中而产生的游离脂肪酸和/或醇酯的水平 蒸馏温度。 本发明还涉及通过这些方法制造的油品。

    Postharvest production and enhancement of resveratrol and piceatannol in sugarcane
    103.
    发明申请
    Postharvest production and enhancement of resveratrol and piceatannol in sugarcane 有权
    收获后生产和增加甘蔗中的白藜芦醇和云杉醇

    公开(公告)号：US20150005533A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-01

    申请号：US14375132

    申请日：2013-01-28

    Applicant: Stephen M. Boue ,  Matthew E. Burow ,  Deepak Bhatnagar

    Inventor： Stephen M. Boue ,  Matthew E. Burow ,  Deepak Bhatnagar

    IPC: C07C37/68 ,  G21K5/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  A01H5/04 ,  C10L5/44

    CPC classification number: C07C37/68 ,  A01H5/04 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L5/445 ,  G21K5/00 ,  Y02E50/30

    Abstract: It has been discovered that irradiating the cut side of sugarcane billets, preferably 2-50 mm, with UVB or UVC light or combinations thereof initiates stilbene production, particularly resveratrol and piceatannol. In an embodiment the cut sides of sugarcane billets of a predetermined thickness are irradiated with Ultraviolet-C or Ultraviolet-B light or combinations thereof at an intensity and for a duration of time sufficient to produce a significant increase in a level of one or more stilbenes in the irradiated billets compared to a level of stilbenes in billets that are not irradiated; and the the irradiated sugarcane billets are maintained for at least about three days up to about 20 days, to optimize stilbene levels.

    Abstract translation: 已经发现，用UVB或UVC光或其组合照射甘蔗坯料的切割面，优选2-50mm，引发二苯乙烯生产，特别是白藜芦醇和吡草胺。 在一个实施方案中，预定厚度的甘蔗坯料的切割侧面以强度和持续时间照射紫外线-C或紫外线B或其组合，足以产生一个或多个二苯乙烯含量的显着增加 在被照射的钢坯中，与没有照射的坯料中的二苯乙烯含量相比; 并将经辐射的甘蔗坯料保持至少约三天至约20天，以优化茋水平。

    Brown grease separator
    105.
    发明授权
    Brown grease separator 有权
    棕色油脂分离器

    公开(公告)号：US08911513B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

    申请号：US12849899

    申请日：2010-08-04

    Applicant: Ronald L. Crosier ,  James E. Hendrixon

    Inventor： Ronald L. Crosier ,  James E. Hendrixon

    IPC: C10L1/00 ,  C10L8/00 ,  C10M175/00 ,  C10L1/02

    CPC classification number: C10L1/02 ,  C10M175/0025 ,  C10M175/0083

    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for processing grease trap waste to produce brown grease oil. Heat to promote waste grease stratification is provided by combustion of brown grease itself. A portion of the brown grease, which would normally be transported to an end user, is retained in a separate holding vessel at the grease processing site. The brown grease within the holding vessel is thermally conditioned to adjust viscosity so that it may be drawn through one or more pumps to increase pressure for atomization in a boiler. The heat of the brown grease combustion is applied to grease trap waste in the containment vessel by heating tubes immersed in the grease trap waste in which a heat transfer medium circulates and gives up its heat to the grease trap waste to thereby promote stratification of the grease trap waste and production of the brown grease oil.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于处理润滑脂捕集废物以产生棕色油脂油的系统和方法。 通过燃烧褐色油脂本身提供热量促进废脂分层。 一般通过运输到最终用户的棕色油脂的一部分保留在润滑脂加工部位的单独的保持容器中。 保持容器内的棕色油脂经过热调节以调节粘度，使得其可以通过一个或多个泵抽吸以增加锅炉中雾化的压力。 棕色油脂燃烧的热量通过加热浸渍在传热介质循环的吸油废物中的管道施加到容纳容器中的油污阱废物，并将其放热到油渍捕集废物，从而促进油脂分层 陷阱废物和生产的棕色油脂油。

    METHOD FOR REFINING POLYOXYMETHYLENE DIALKYL ETHERS BY CATALYTIC HYDROGENATION USING A FIXED BED
    106.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REFINING POLYOXYMETHYLENE DIALKYL ETHERS BY CATALYTIC HYDROGENATION USING A FIXED BED 有权
    通过固定床催化加氢精制聚羟基乙烯二醇的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140364653A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

    申请号：US14257712

    申请日：2014-04-21

    Applicant: Dongfang Hongsheng New Energy Application Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd.

    Inventor： Hongyan SHANG ,  Zhengpeng HONG ,  Yu HAN

    IPC: C10L1/02

    CPC classification number: C10L1/02 ,  C07C41/58 ,  C08G2/12 ,  C07C43/30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for refining polyoxymethylene dialkyl ethers by catalytic hydrogenation using a fixed bed, wherein, using a fixed bed reactor of refining by hydrogenation, an equilibrium system of products containing polyoxymethylene dialkyl ethers is refined by catalytic hydrogenation, so as to remove formaldehyde contained therein. The refining method by hydrogenation described in the present invention is able to remarkably increase the extracting rate of polyoxymethylene dialkyl ether products with various degrees of polymerization, and the polyoxymethylene dialkyl ethers obtained after subsequent rectification have purity greater than 99.5%, yield greater than 97% and atom utilization ratio close to 100%.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过使用固定床的催化氢化来精制聚甲醛二烷基醚的方法，其中使用通过氢化精炼的固定床反应器，通过催化氢化精制含有聚甲醛二烷基醚的产物的平衡体系， 除去其中所含的甲醛。 通过本发明中描述的氢化精炼方法能够显着提高聚甲醛二烷基醚产物的萃取速度，并且后续精馏后获得的聚甲醛二烷基醚的纯度大于99.5％，产率大于97％ 原子利用率接近100％。

    Production of Fuel from Chemicals Derived from Biomass
    107.
    发明申请
    Production of Fuel from Chemicals Derived from Biomass 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20140360866A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-11

    申请号：US14469878

    申请日：2014-08-27

    Applicant: Ceramatec, Inc.

    Inventor： Sai Bhavaraju ,  Mukund Karanjikar

    IPC: C25B9/08 ,  C25B3/00

    CPC classification number: C25B9/08 ,  C07C51/00 ,  C07C51/09 ,  C07C51/41 ,  C07C51/412 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C25B3/00 ,  C25B3/02 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  C07C59/185 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07C59/125

    Abstract: Hydrocarbons may be formed from six carbon sugars. This process involves obtaining a quantity of a hexose sugar. The hexose sugar may be derived from biomass. The hexose sugar is reacted to form an alkali metal levulinate, an alkali metal valerate, an alkali metal 5-hydroxy pentanoate, or an alkali metal 5-alkoxy pentanoate. An anolyte is then prepared for use in a electrolytic cell. The anolyte contains the alkali metal levulinate, the alkali metal valerate, the alkali metal 5-hydroxy pentanoate, or the alkali metal 5-alkoxy pentanoate. The anolyte is then decarboxylated. This decarboxylating operates to decarboxylate the alkali metal levulinate, the alkali metal valerate, the alkali metal 5-hydroxy pentanoate, or the alkali metal 5-alkoxy pentanoate to form radicals, wherein the radicals react to form a hydrocarbon fuel compound.

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