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    BOTTLE FURNACE
    112.
    发明申请
    BOTTLE FURNACE 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20100224109A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-09

    申请号：US12595510

    申请日：2008-04-10

    Applicant: Fanli MENG

    Inventor： Fanli MENG

    IPC: F23G5/20

    CPC classification number: F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/003 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/50 ,  F23G2207/103 ,  F23G2207/104 ,  F23N5/006 ,  F23N2041/18 ,  F23N2900/05001

    Abstract: A method and apparatus to batch de-coat the organics in metal scrap, and/or gasify the organics from certain types of waste material (including biomass, municipal solid waste, industrial waste, and sludge). The apparatus is suited for use on a batch tilting single entry rotary furnace of the type used to melt the metal scrap in the aluminum industry. The apparatus uses a burner in the tilting rotary furnace but does not necessarily melt the metal scrap. It preferably operates below the melting temperature of the metal scrap (

    Abstract translation: 一种在金属废料中分批去除涂层有机物的方法和装置，和/或从某些类型的废料（包括生物质，城市固体废物，工业废物和污泥）中气化有机物。 该设备适用于用于熔化铝工业中的金属废料的批量倾斜单入式旋转炉。 该设备在倾斜旋转炉中使用燃烧器，但不一定会熔化金属废料。 优选在低于金属废料的熔融温度（<1400°F）和低于化学计量水平（更具体地为<12％氧气）下操作以在倾斜旋转炉中部分燃烧有机物。 气化的有机物在完全闭合的回路中离开炉子，其中不允许空气夹带进烟气中。 这些有机填充气体（合成气体）在单独的热氧化器中完全焚烧，其中化学计量燃烧器使用天然气或液体燃料来点燃合成气体。 该系统可以识别有机物何时完全气化，并且金属废料完全清洁。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBINED STEAM BOILER/COMBUSTER AND GASIFIER
    114.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMBINED STEAM BOILER/COMBUSTER AND GASIFIER 有权
    用于组合蒸汽锅炉/燃烧器和燃气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090308295A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

    申请号：US12545907

    申请日：2009-08-24

    Applicant: RANDALL J. THIESSEN

    Inventor： RANDALL J. THIESSEN

    IPC: F23G5/027 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F22B1/18

    CPC classification number: F01K23/067 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G7/10 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2202/103 ,  F23G2206/203 ,  F23G2209/281 ,  Y02E20/12 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing a steam boiler/combuster and gasifier that uses a primary dirty fuel, such as waste materials, or high-polluting fossil fuels, and a secondary low-polluting fuel, such as biomass fuels for co-generation of electricity while reducing harmful emissions. The primary fuel is burned in the combuster to create steam in the steam boiler. The steam turns a steam turbine thereby powering a first generator. The dirty exhaust from the combuster is scrubbed by a gasifier. The secondary fuel and oxygen are added to the dirty exhaust in the gasifier creating gas and ash. The gas powers an engine that turns a second generator and releases a cleaner exhaust.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供蒸汽锅炉/燃烧器和气化器的方法和装置，其使用主要的脏燃料，例如废物或高污染化石燃料，以及次级低污染燃料，例如用于共同发电的生物质燃料 同时减少有害排放。 主燃料在燃烧器中燃烧以在蒸汽锅炉中产生蒸汽。 蒸汽转动蒸汽轮机，从而为第一发电机供电。 来自燃烧器的脏排气由气化器擦洗。 二次燃料和氧气被加入到产生气体和灰分的气化器中的脏排气中。 燃气为转动第二台发电机的发动机提供动力，并释放更清洁的排气。

    SYSTEM FOR PURIFYING CONTAMINATED SOIL
    116.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR PURIFYING CONTAMINATED SOIL 有权
    净化污染土壤系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090145000A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US12190953

    申请日：2008-08-13

    Applicant: Sang Ahn HA ,  Hyuk Mok CHOI

    Inventor： Sang Ahn HA ,  Hyuk Mok CHOI

    IPC: A62D3/40 ,  F26B3/347 ,  F26B17/00 ,  F26B23/08

    CPC classification number: B09C1/06 ,  B09C1/00 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G7/14 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2204/203 ,  F23G2900/50205 ,  F26B23/022

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system for purifying contaminated soil, which restores soil contaminated by a variety of pollutants to the condition before the contamination, and which itself provides the driving source required for the purification. The system includes: a dryer which dries contaminated soil, separates waste gas generated during the drying from the contaminated soil, and discharges the waste gas; a pyrolysis apparatus which indirectly heats the dried contaminated soil in a hermetic condition to divide the contaminated soil into purified soil and pyrolysis gas, and separately discharges the purified soil and the pyrolysis gas; a transfer fan for forcibly transferring the discharged pyrolysis gas; a burner for oxidizing the waste gas discharged from the dryer and the pyrolysis gas forcibly transferred by the transfer fan, to heat the pyrolysis apparatus; and a cooling facility for directly spraying cooling water on the discharged purified soil to cool the purified soil.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种净化污染土壤的系统，其将污染了各种污染物的土壤恢复到污染前的状态，并且其本身提供净化所需的驱动源。 该系统包括：干燥污染土壤的干燥器，将干燥过程中产生的废气与污染土壤分离，排放废气; 一种热解装置，以密封状态间接加热干燥的污染土壤，将污染土壤分解成纯净土壤和热解气，并分离排出纯化土壤和热解气体; 用于强制转移排出的热解气体的转移风扇; 用于氧化从干燥器排出的废气的燃烧器和由传送风扇强制转移的热解气体，以加热该热解装置; 以及用于在排出的净化土壤上直接喷洒冷却水以冷却纯化的土壤的冷却设备。

    Gasifier and Incinerator for Biomass Sludge Destruction
    118.
    发明申请
    Gasifier and Incinerator for Biomass Sludge Destruction 审中-公开
    用于生物质污泥破坏的气化炉和焚烧炉

    公开(公告)号：US20080072807A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

    申请号：US11534452

    申请日：2006-09-22

    Applicant: David R. Brookes

    Inventor： David R. Brookes

    IPC: F23G5/12 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC classification number: F23G7/001 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2203/8013

    Abstract: A device for gasifying biomass sludge having particle size less than 1 cm, and 20% to 100% solids content has a primary chamber, a fume transfer vent, a mixing chamber which accepts fumes from the primary chamber, and an afterburner chamber in fluid communication with the mixing chamber. A secondary burner produces an initial heating flame within a vertical portion of the afterburner chamber. A heat transfer chamber is in fluid communication with the afterburner chamber. Heated gases from the afterburner chamber cause heating of the heat transfer chamber. The primary chamber has a heat conductive floor superimposed over the heat transfer chamber so that conductive and convective heating of the primary chamber occur. At least one primary auger is located crosswise in the primary chamber between a sludge feed hopper and an ash hopper. The heat transfer chamber underlies the primary auger near the end at the ash hopper.

    Abstract translation: 用于气化生物质污泥的装置，其具有小于1cm的粒度和20％至100％的固体含量，具有初级室，烟气传送排气口，接收来自主室的烟雾的混合室和流体连通的后燃室 与混合室。 辅助燃烧器在后燃室的垂直部分内产生初始加热火焰。 传热室与后燃室相流体连通。 来自后燃室的加热气体导致传热室的加热。 主室具有叠加在传热室上的导热地板，从而发生主室的导电和对流加热。 至少一个主螺旋钻在污泥进料斗和灰斗之间的主室中横向定位。 传热室位于灰斗附近靠近末端的主螺旋推运器。

    System, method and apparatus for pyrolizing waste material
    119.
    发明申请
    System, method and apparatus for pyrolizing waste material 审中-公开
    用于热解废料的系统，方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070289507A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

    申请号：US11808790

    申请日：2007-06-13

    Applicant: William Parrott ,  Elzie Schoepf ,  Jeff Reinders

    Inventor： William Parrott ,  Elzie Schoepf ,  Jeff Reinders

    IPC: F23N5/18 ,  F23B10/00 ,  F23G5/12

    CPC classification number: F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2900/50001 ,  Y02E20/12

    Abstract: A system, method and apparatus for pyrolyzing are disclosed. The system, method and apparatus can include a plurality of chambers which may be loaded with material to be pyrolyzed. The material may then be pyrolyzed to produce a gaseous fuel and any remaining material in any of the plurality of chambers may be removed. The gaseous fuel may be sent to an afterburner where other elements may be added to generate heated gas having a predetermined temperature. The heated gas may be used in any of a variety of devices, such as a heat exchanger or a dryer, and may be used for any of a variety of reasons, such as the generation of heat.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于热解的系统，方法和装置。 该系统，方法和装置可以包括可以装载待热解的材料的多个室。 然后可以将材料热解以产生气体燃料，并且可以去除多个室中的任何一个中的任何剩余材料。 气体燃料可以被送到加力燃烧器，其中可以加入其它元素以产生具有预定温度的加热气体。 加热的气体可以用于各种装置中的任一种，例如热交换器或干燥器，并且可以用于诸如产生热的各种原因中的任何一种。

    Oil reconversion device for waste plastics
    120.
    发明申请
    Oil reconversion device for waste plastics 有权
    废塑料回油装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070187224A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-16

    申请号：US10586047

    申请日：2005-01-12

    Applicant: Takeki Yoshimura

    Inventor： Takeki Yoshimura

    IPC: B01J8/08 ,  C10B7/10

    CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/16 ,  F23G7/063 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2204/204 ,  H05B6/108 ,  H05B2214/03

    Abstract: An oil reconversion devices 1a and 1b for waste plastics which thermally crack a waste plastic Ro by heating it and converts a generated cracker gas Gr into oil by cooling it, equipped with a thermal cracking bath 2 which has a bath main body 4 placed inside a coil 3 . . . , induction-heats the bath main body 4 by feeding a high-frequency current through the coil 3 . . . , and thermally cracks at least a molten plastic Rd obtained from the waste plastic Ro to generate the cracker gas Gr, an injection port 5 through which the waste plastic Ro is injected, a feeder 6 which supplies the waste plastic Ro injected through this injection port 5 to the thermal cracking bath 2 via a forced or direct feeding means Ua or Ub without a bath, and an oil conversion processor 7 which cools and converts the cracker gas Gr generated by the thermal cracking bath 2 into oil.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于废塑料的油再转换装置1a和1b，其通过加热而使废塑料Ro热裂解，并通过冷却将所生成的裂解气体Gr转化成油，所述热裂解浴2装备有浴主体4 内圈3。 。 。 通过将高频电流供给线圈3来感应加热浴本体4。 。 。 ，并且从废塑料Ro获得的至少一种熔融塑料Rd热裂纹以产生裂化气体Gr，注入口5，废塑料Ro注入的注入口5，供给通过该注入口注入的废塑料Ro的进料器6 5通过不经槽的强制或直接进料装置Ua或Ub和热转化处理器7，其将由热裂解浴2产生的裂化气体Gr进行冷却和转化为油。

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