Abstract:
An apparatus for detecting a radiation source includes a collimator configured to have an optical path for converging radiation formed therein, a radiation sensor provided at the end of the optical path and configured to measure the intensity of radiation incident on the optical path, a rotation driving unit connected to the collimator and configured to rotate the collimator up and down and left and right, movement means configured to move the collimator and the rotation driving unit along the surface of land, a position tracking unit provided within the collimator and configured to track a current position and to measure a distance moved by the movement means, and a radiation position information processing unit configured to obtain direction information and information about the distance to the radiation source based on a maximum intensity of radiation, measured by the radiation sensor, and the movement distance.
Abstract:
System and method for selectively viewing features of objects, including features hidden under non-transparent materials. The system includes: illuminating light source producing illuminating light having controlled angular spectrum; homogenizing optics for spatial intensity modulation of illumination light; dephasing optics to reduce or suppress interference pattern in image due to the coherence of illumination light; infinity corrected objective directing the illuminating light on the object and collecting light from the object; illumination optical path delivering the illuminating light from the illuminating light source to infinity-corrected objective; relay optics for introducing necessary tilt angle for rays of the illuminating light entering the infinity corrected objective; adjustable iris vignetting free aperture of optical fiber; apodizing element within relay optics for spatial modulation of illumination intensity; image sensor for creating image of object; and imaging optical path for delivering light from object to image sensor, which includes tube lens, removable block and adjustable iris.
Abstract:
A system and/or a method reads, measures and/or controls intensity of light emitted from a light-emitting diode (LED). The system and/or the method have a light intensity detector adjacent to the LED for reading and/or measuring the intensity of light emitted from the LED. The system and/or the method have a control circuit that may be electrically connected to both the detector and/or the LED for measuring and/or for controlling an intensity of light emitted from the LED. A housing surrounds the light detector and/or the LED. The housing has a pathway that allows only light emitted from the LED to reach the light detector. The LED has a finish and/or a coating that eliminates and/or retards absorption of light by internal components of the LED. The finish and/or the coating eliminates and/or retards reflection of the light by the LED.
Abstract:
An optical sensing device, which includes a shell, at least one light emitting member, a shading member, at least one anti-static member and at least one optical sensing member, is disclosed. The shell is formed with a black-body condition space therein, and the black-body condition space has a light emitting chamber, a shading chamber and at least one optical sensing chamber. The light emitting member projects a light beam into the light emitting chamber. The shading member is movably restrained within the shading chamber, and generates a static electricity when moving therein. The anti-static member is arranged in the shading chamber to ground the static electricity. The optical sensing member is arranged in the optical sensing chamber, and senses the light beam to accordingly send out a sensing signal.
Abstract:
In a reflection type proximity detector or method, a controller calculates a calibration value based on ambient conditions with the transmitter off and then performs tests. In each test, the calibration value is added to and subtracted from a measured value taken with the transmitter in one state (on or off) and a second measured value is then taken and compared with this range. In tests where the transmitter is switched from off to on between the measurements and the second value exceeds the range, and tests where the transmitter is switched from on to off between the measurements and the second value is below the range, an object is detected. When the transmitter does not switch states between the measurements, and the second value is less than or greater than the range, then no object is detected, as the change in measured value likely resulted from an outside signal.
Abstract:
A light detecting device includes a case, a light introducing member and a light receiving element. A predetermined light is incident into an inlet face of the introducing member, and an outlet face of the introducing member emits the light incident into the inlet face. A first distance is defined between a top point of the outlet face and a focus of the introducing member, and a second distance is defined between the top point of the outlet face and a light receiving face of the receiving element. The outlet face has a convex lens shape in a manner that the first distance is smaller than the second distance.
Abstract:
A display device includes a display layer, a first glass substrate, a second glass substrate, an external light sensor, a black matrix and a color filter layer. The display layer has polarizing or light-emitting display components, which are arranged in a matrix. The first glass substrate and the second glass substrate are respectively disposed over and under the display layer. The external light sensor is disposed on an interface between the first glass substrate and the display layer for detecting an external light passing through the second glass substrate incident to the external light sensor. The black matrix is disposed on an interface between the second glass substrate and the display layer. The external light passing through the second glass substrate is sheltered by the black matrix. The color filter layer is deposited on the black matrix and has a specified transmittance spectrum property.
Abstract:
One embodiment of a photodetecting semiconductor apparatus is provided with a sensor chip, a resin-sealed package in which the sensor chip is resin-sealed with a transparent resin, and a color filter disposed on the surface of the sensor chip, with a sensor circuit unit and a light-sensitive element group being formed in the sensor chip. The light-sensitive element group is configured with a color light-sensitive element having a sensitivity peak for color and an infrared light-sensitive element having a sensitivity peak for infrared light. The color light-sensitive element includes a red light-sensitive element having a sensitivity peak for red, a green light-sensitive element having a sensitivity peak for green, and a blue light-sensitive element having a sensitivity peak for blue.
Abstract:
A receptacle assembly for a twist-lock photocontrol that is mounted on a luminaire housing. The assembly includes a receptacle and a spring clamp. The receptacle has a disc portion with a hub extending from the central portion of the back side, a perimeter side wall with a castellated bottom edge that engages stops on the luminaire housing. Three fingers extend from the back side of the disc and terminate at a lip edge. The spring clamp has a substantially flat, ring-shaped body that includes a top surface, an opening, an inner edge, an outer edge, and at least one pair of spring members. The receptacle is attached to a luminaire housing using the spring clamp. The orientation of the receptacle can be adjusted and can be locked into a stationary position without tools.
Abstract:
Two or more triangular apertures are employed to pass radiation from a source to a detector to reduce the amount of stray radiation received by the detector. Preferably, the two apertures are equilateral triangles oriented at 60 rotated relative to each other and have dimensions proportional to their distances from the detector. A Bessel filter is employed to reduce the effect of flicker and other rapid changes in intensity in the radiance from the source. The output of the sensor is integrated and sampled at sampling time intervals that are powers of two of time, and a reading is provided when the output of the integrator exceeds the same threshold under all radiation source intensity conditions so that the meter has a substantially constant resolution at different signal levels. Where the radiation from the source is transmitted or reflected by the sample before such radiation is detected by the detector, the instrument becomes a transmissometer or reflectometer.