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公开(公告)号:US07485193B2
公开(公告)日:2009-02-03
申请号:US10589237
申请日:2005-06-20
Applicant: Koichi Hirota , Takehisa Minowa
Inventor: Koichi Hirota , Takehisa Minowa
IPC: H01F1/053
CPC classification number: C22C1/0441 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C38/005 , H01F1/057 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/1007 , B22F2201/02 , B22F2201/20 , B22F2201/11
Abstract: A R—Fe—B base rare earth permanent magnet material consists of, in percents by weight, 25 to 45 wt % of R, 0.1 to 4.5 wt % of Co, 0.8 to 1.4 wt % of B, 0.05 to 3.0 wt % of Al, 0.02 to 0.5 wt % of Cu, 0.03 to 0.5 wt % of M, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of C, 0.05 to 3.0 wt % of O, 0.002 to 0.1 wt % of N, 0.001 to 2.0 wt % of F, with the balance of Fe and incidental impurities, wherein R is at least one element selected from among Nd, Pr, Dy, Tb and Ho, and M is at least one element selected from among Zr, Hf, Ti, Cr, Nb, Mo, Si, Sn, Zn, V, W and Cr.
Abstract translation: R-Fe-B基稀土永磁材料以重量百分比为25〜45重量%的R,0.1〜4.5重量%的Co,0.8〜1.4重量%的B,0.05〜3.0重量% Al,0.02〜0.5重量%的Cu,0.03〜0.5重量%的M,0.01〜0.5重量%的C,0.05〜3.0重量%的O,0.002〜0.1重量%的N,0.001〜2.0重量%的F, 余量为Fe和杂质,其中R为选自Nd,Pr,Dy,Tb和Ho中的至少一种元素,M为选自Zr,Hf,Ti,Cr,Nb,Mo中的至少一种元素 ,Si,Sn,Zn,V,W和Cr。
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公开(公告)号:US20080156228A1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-03
申请号:US11812550
申请日:2007-06-20
Applicant: Tapesh Yadav
Inventor: Tapesh Yadav
IPC: C09C1/62
CPC classification number: H01L23/5328 , A61L27/06 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/0046 , B01J19/24 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/18 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00385 , B01J2219/0043 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/0075 , B01J2219/00754 , B01J2219/00756 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2523/00 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/12 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/001 , C01B13/145 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/02 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/265 , C04B35/2666 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/457 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/62222 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4549 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/80 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/011 , C08K2201/016 , G01N27/127 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/0652 , H01F1/0036 , H01F1/0045 , H01F1/36 , H01F41/0246 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/8875 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0566 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , B01J2523/33 , B01J2523/43 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2202/13 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/54 , B01J2523/67 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/48 , B01J2523/18 , B01J2523/27 , B01J2523/824 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/47 , B01J2523/56 , B01J2523/57 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5059 , C04B41/5116 , C04B41/5122 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5049 , C04B41/524 , C04B35/10 , B22F2201/11 , B01J2523/305 , B01J2523/69 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A pigment with modified properties because of the powder size being below 100 nanometers. Blue, yellow and brown pigments are illustrated. Nanoscale coated, un-coated, whisker inorganic fillers are included. Stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric composition are disclosed. The pigment nanopowders taught comprise one or more elements from the group actinium, aluminum, antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, bismuth, cadmium, calcium, cerium, cesium, cobalt, copper, chalcogenide, dysprosium, erbium, europium, gadolinium, gallium, gold, hafnium, hydrogen, indium, iridium, iron, lanthanum, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mendelevium, mercury, molybdenum, neodymium, neptunium, nickel niobium, nitrogen, oxygen, osmium, palladium, platinum, potassium, praseodymium, promethium, protactinium, rhenium, rubidium, scandium, silver, sodium, strontium, tantalum, terbium, thallium, thorium, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, ytterbium, yttrium, zinc and zirconium.
Abstract translation: 由于粉末尺寸低于100纳米,具有改性特性的颜料。 蓝色,黄色和棕色颜料。 包括纳米级涂层,未涂覆的晶须无机填料。 公开了化学计量学和非化学计量组成。 教导的颜料纳米粉末包含一组或多种来自锕,铝,锑,砷,钡,铍,铋,镉,钙,铈,铯,钴,铜,硫族化物,镝,铒,铕,钆,镓, 金,铪,氢,铟,铱,铁,镧,锂,镁,锰,锑,汞,钼,钕,ium,镍铌,氮,氧,锇,钯,铂,钾,镨,ium,prot 铼,铷,钪,银,钠,锶,钽,铽,铊,钍,锡,钛,钨,钒,镱,钇,锌和锆。
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123.Non-Aqueous Electrolyte Secondary Battery, Negative Electrode Material Therefor, and Method of Manufacturing the Negative Electrode Material 有权
Title translation: 非水电解质二次电池,负极材料及负极材料的制造方法公开(公告)号:US20080081260A1
公开(公告)日:2008-04-03
申请号:US11793528
申请日:2006-12-12
Applicant: Teruaki Yamamoto , Masaki Hasegawa , Yasuhiko Bito
Inventor: Teruaki Yamamoto , Masaki Hasegawa , Yasuhiko Bito
CPC classification number: H01M10/052 , B22F1/02 , B22F9/002 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , H01M4/0488 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/485 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/49108 , C22C1/1084 , B22F2201/11 , B22F2201/03 , B22F2201/05 , B22F1/0059 , B22F3/02
Abstract: A negative electrode material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes silicon and a transition metal, and has a silicon oxide film and an oxide film of the transition metal on the surface of the material. The thickness ratio of the transition metal oxide film to the silicon oxide film is at least 0.44 and smaller than 1.
Abstract translation: 非水电解质二次电池用负极材料包括硅和过渡金属,并且在该材料的表面上具有氧化硅膜和过渡金属的氧化物膜。 过渡金属氧化物膜与氧化硅膜的厚度比至少为0.44且小于1。
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124.Method producing metal nanopowders by decompositon of metal carbonyl using an induction plasma torch 有权
Title translation: 使用感应等离子体焰炬通过金属羰基分解产生金属纳米粉末的方法公开(公告)号:US20070277648A1
公开(公告)日:2007-12-06
申请号:US11444793
申请日:2006-06-01
Applicant: Vladimir Paserin , Richard S. Adams , Maher I. Boulos , Jerzy Jurewicz , Jiayin Guo
Inventor: Vladimir Paserin , Richard S. Adams , Maher I. Boulos , Jerzy Jurewicz , Jiayin Guo
IPC: B22F9/28
CPC classification number: B22F9/305 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2998/00 , B82Y30/00 , B22F2202/13 , B22F2201/013 , B22F2201/02 , B22F2201/11 , B22F2201/12
Abstract: A process for synthesizing metal nanopowders by introducing metal carbonyl into an induction plasma torch. By taking advantage of the much lower dissolution temperature of carbonyl as opposed to the high melting temperature of conventional metal powder feeds less torch power is required. Moreover, in contrast to current powder production techniques utilizing electrode based plasma torches, the induction plasma torch does not introduce contaminants into the nanopowder.
Abstract translation: 通过将金属羰基引入感应等离子体焰炬中来合成金属纳米粉末的方法。 通过利用比常规金属粉末进料的高熔点温度低得多的羰基溶解温度,需要更少的割炬功率。 此外,与使用基于电极的等离子体焰炬的当前粉末生产技术相反,感应等离子体焰炬不会将污染物引入到纳米粉末中。
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公开(公告)号:US20060115734A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-01
申请号:US11268010
申请日:2005-11-07
Applicant: Hidetaka Ishihara , Satoshi Mizutani , Hiroshi Inoue
Inventor: Hidetaka Ishihara , Satoshi Mizutani , Hiroshi Inoue
CPC classification number: C22C19/07 , B22F1/0003 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2009/043 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B15/043 , B32B15/046 , B32B2250/42 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2264/105 , B32B2264/108 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/704 , B32B2457/10 , C22C13/00 , C22C30/04 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/387 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2010/4292 , B22F9/04 , B22F2201/11
Abstract: A battery with a high capacity and superior cycle characteristics and an anode active material used in the battery are provided. An anode includes an anode active material capable of reacting with lithium. The anode active material includes tin, cobalt and carbon as elements, and the carbon content is within a range from 9.9 wt % to 29.7 wt % inclusive, and the ratio of cobalt to the total of tin and cobalt is within a range from 30 wt % to 70 wt % inclusive. Moreover, the size of a crystalline phase of an intermetallic compound of cobalt and tin measured by small-angle X-ray scattering is 10 nm or less. Thereby, while a high capacity is maintained, cycle characteristics can be improved.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有高容量和优异的循环特性的电池以及用于电池中的阳极活性材料。 阳极包括能够与锂反应的负极活性物质。 阳极活性物质包括锡,钴和碳作为元素,碳含量在9.9重量%至29.7重量%的范围内,并且钴与锡和钴的总量的比例在30重量% %〜70重量%。 此外,通过小角度X射线散射测定的钴和锡的金属间化合物的结晶相的尺寸为10nm以下。 因此,在保持高容量的同时,可以提高循环特性。
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126.Wear-resistant sintered contact material, wear-resistant sintered composite contact component and method of producing the same 有权
Title translation: 耐磨烧结接触材料,耐磨烧结复合接触部件及其制造方法公开(公告)号:US20050044987A1
公开(公告)日:2005-03-03
申请号:US10745981
申请日:2003-12-29
Applicant: Takemori Takayama , Kazuo Okamura , Yoshikiyo Tanaka , Tetsuo Ohnishi
Inventor: Takemori Takayama , Kazuo Okamura , Yoshikiyo Tanaka , Tetsuo Ohnishi
CPC classification number: B22F7/04 , B22F2003/023 , B22F2003/145 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C33/0257 , C22C33/0285 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/21 , Y10T428/213 , B22F9/04 , B22F1/0096 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/1007 , B22F2201/20 , B22F2201/11
Abstract: A wear-resistant iron-based sintered contact material is provided which is sintered by powder sintering so as to have high density, high seizure resistance and wear resistance. A wear-resistant iron-based sintered composite contact component composed of the wear-resistant iron-based sintered contact material sinter-bonded to a backing metal and its producing method are also provided. To this end, at least Cr7C3-type carbide and/or M6C-type carbide which have an average particle diameter of 5 μm or more are precipitately dispersed in an amount of 20 to 50% by volume within an iron-based martensite parent phase which has a hardness of HRC 50 or more even when tempered at up to 600° C.
Abstract translation: 提供一种耐磨铁基烧结接触材料,其通过粉末烧结烧结以具有高密度,高耐咬住性和耐磨性。 还提供了由与背衬金属烧结结合的耐磨铁基烧结接触材料组成的耐磨铁基烧结复合接触部件及其制造方法。 为此,至少在平均粒径为5μm以上的Cr7C3型碳化物和/或M6C型碳化物以铁基马氏体母相的20〜50体积%的量析出分散, 即使在高达600℃下进行回火,其硬度HRC为50以上。
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127.Negative electrode for lithium secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof 有权
Title translation: 锂二次电池用负极及其制造方法公开(公告)号:US06808846B2
公开(公告)日:2004-10-26
申请号:US10046697
申请日:2002-01-17
Applicant: Takuya Hashimoto , Atsushi Fukui , Hiroshi Nakamura , Shin Fujitani
Inventor: Takuya Hashimoto , Atsushi Fukui , Hiroshi Nakamura , Shin Fujitani
IPC: H01M462
CPC classification number: H01M4/0471 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , C22C1/0416 , C22C21/00 , C22C45/08 , C22C2200/02 , H01M4/0483 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/386 , H01M4/40 , H01M4/624 , H01M4/626 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/052 , H01M2004/021 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/22 , B22F3/10 , B22F2201/11
Abstract: A negative electrode for lithium secondary battery characterized in that the electrode is obtained by sintering a mixture of an active material alloy and a binder disposed on a current collector, or a mixture of an active material alloy, conductive metal powder and a binder disposed on a current collector, and the active material alloy after sintered is substantially amorphous.
Abstract translation: 一种锂二次电池用负极,其特征在于,通过烧结活性物质合金和设置在集电体上的粘合剂的混合物,或者将活性物质合金,导电性金属粉末和粘合剂的混合物烧结而获得的电极 集电体,烧结后的活性物质合金基本上是无定形的。
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128.
公开(公告)号:US06746509B2
公开(公告)日:2004-06-08
申请号:US10238858
申请日:2002-09-11
Applicant: Akira Oyama , Tadayoshi Odahara , Seiji Fuchino , Mitsuo Shinoda , Hisaji Shimomura
Inventor: Akira Oyama , Tadayoshi Odahara , Seiji Fuchino , Mitsuo Shinoda , Hisaji Shimomura
IPC: B22F908
CPC classification number: B22F9/082 , B22F2009/088 , B22F2009/0892 , B22F2999/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/42 , H01M10/24 , B22F2201/02 , B22F2201/11
Abstract: A process of producing a zinc or zinc alloy powder (4) for batteries which comprises dropping molten zinc or a molten zinc alloy to form a molten metal droplets stream (1) and striking an atomizing medium jet (3) emitted from a nozzle (2) against the molten metal stream (1) at right angles to atomize the molten zinc or the molten zinc alloy, wherein two or more the nozzles are arranged in parallel to each other, the orifice of each of the nozzles has a V-shaped, U-shaped, X-shaped or arc-shaped cross-section, the atomizing medium is air or an inert gas, two or more the molten metal streams have at least two different flow rates selected from a range 0.04 to 0.25 kg/sec, and two or more the atomizing medium jets have at least two different atomizing pressures selected from a range 4 to 9 kg/cm2.
Abstract translation: 一种生产用于电池的锌或锌合金粉末(4)的方法,包括滴加熔融锌或熔融锌合金以形成熔融金属液滴流(1)并且撞击从喷嘴(2)发射的雾化介质射流 )对熔融金属流(1)成直角,以雾化熔融锌或熔融锌合金,其中两个或更多个喷嘴彼此平行地布置,每个喷嘴的孔具有V形, U形,X形或弧形横截面,雾化介质是空气或惰性气体,两个或更多个熔融金属流具有选自0.04至0.25kg / sec的至少两种不同流速, 并且两个或更多个雾化介质射流具有选自4至9kg / cm 2的至少两种不同的雾化压力。
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129.Processing and manufacturing methods enabled using non-stoichiometric nanomaterials 有权
Title translation: 使用非化学计量纳米材料的加工和制造方法公开(公告)号:US06713176B2
公开(公告)日:2004-03-30
申请号:US09996471
申请日:2001-11-27
Applicant: Tapesh Yadav , Ming Au , Bijan Miremadi , John Freim , Yuval Avniel , Roger Dirstine , John Alexander , Evan Franke
Inventor: Tapesh Yadav , Ming Au , Bijan Miremadi , John Freim , Yuval Avniel , Roger Dirstine , John Alexander , Evan Franke
IPC: B32B516
CPC classification number: H01L23/5328 , A61L27/06 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/0046 , B01J19/24 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/18 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00385 , B01J2219/0043 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/0075 , B01J2219/00754 , B01J2219/00756 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2523/00 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/12 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/001 , C01B13/145 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/02 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/265 , C04B35/2666 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/457 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/62222 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4549 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/80 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/011 , C08K2201/016 , G01N27/127 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/0652 , H01F1/0036 , H01F1/0045 , H01F1/36 , H01F41/0246 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/8875 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0566 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , B01J2523/33 , B01J2523/43 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2202/13 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/54 , B01J2523/67 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/48 , B01J2523/18 , B01J2523/27 , B01J2523/824 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/47 , B01J2523/56 , B01J2523/57 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5059 , C04B41/5116 , C04B41/5122 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5049 , C04B41/524 , C04B35/10 , B22F2201/11 , B01J2523/305 , B01J2523/69 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: Nanostructured non-stoichiometric materials and methods of reducing manufacturing and raw material costs through the use of nanostructured materials are provided. Specifically, use of non-stoichiometric materials of oxide, nitride, carbide, chalcogenides, borides, alloys and other compositions are taught.
Abstract translation: 提供纳米结构的非化学计量材料和通过使用纳米结构材料降低制造成本和原材料成本的方法。 具体地讲,教导了使用非化学计量的氧化物,氮化物,碳化物,硫族化物,硼化物,合金和其它组合物的材料。
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公开(公告)号:US20030207112A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-06
申请号:US10449278
申请日:2003-05-30
Inventor: Tapesh Yadav
IPC: B32B005/16 , B32B009/00
CPC classification number: H01L23/5328 , A61L27/06 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/0046 , B01J19/24 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/18 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00385 , B01J2219/0043 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/0075 , B01J2219/00754 , B01J2219/00756 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2523/00 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/12 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/001 , C01B13/145 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/02 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/265 , C04B35/2666 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/457 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/62222 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4549 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/80 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/011 , C08K2201/016 , G01N27/127 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/0652 , H01F1/0036 , H01F1/0045 , H01F1/36 , H01F41/0246 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/8875 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0566 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , B01J2523/33 , B01J2523/43 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2202/13 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/54 , B01J2523/67 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/48 , B01J2523/18 , B01J2523/27 , B01J2523/824 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/47 , B01J2523/56 , B01J2523/57 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5059 , C04B41/5116 , C04B41/5122 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5049 , C04B41/524 , C04B35/10 , B22F2201/11 , B01J2523/305 , B01J2523/69 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A pigment with modified properties because of the powder size being below 100 nanometers. Blue, yellow and brown pigments are illustrated. Nanoscale coated, un-coated, whisker inorganic fillers are included. Stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric composition are disclosed. The pigment nanopowders taught comprise one or more elements from the group actinium, aluminum, antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, bismuth, cadmium, calcium, cerium, cesium, cobalt, copper, chalcogenide, dysprosium, erbium, europium, gadolinium, gallium, gold, hafnium, hydrogen, indium, iridium, iron, lanthanum, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mendelevium, mercury, molybdenum, neodymium, neptunium, nickel, niobium, nitrogen, oxygen, osmium, palladium, platinum, potassium, praseodymium, promethium, protactinium, rhenium, rubidium, scandium, silver, sodium, strontium, tantalum, terbium, thallium, thorium, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, ytterbium, yttrium, zinc, and zirconium.
Abstract translation: 由于粉末尺寸低于100纳米,具有改性特性的颜料。 蓝色,黄色和棕色颜料。 包括纳米级涂层,未涂覆的晶须无机填料。 公开了化学计量学和非化学计量组成。 教导的颜料纳米粉末包含一组或多种来自锕,铝,锑,砷,钡,铍,铋,镉,钙,铈,铯,钴,铜,硫族化物,镝,铒,铕,钆,镓, 金,铪,氢,铟,铱,铁,镧,锂,镁,锰,锑,汞,钼,钕,ium,镍,铌,氮,氧,锇,钯,铂,钾,镨, 堇青石,铼,铷,钪,银,钠,锶,钽,铽,铊,钍,锡,钛,钨,钒,镱,钇,锌和锆。
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