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    Bearing for compressor drive shaft
    121.
    发明授权
    Bearing for compressor drive shaft 失效
    轴承用于压缩机驱动轴

    公开(公告)号：US5299918A

    公开(公告)日：1994-04-05

    申请号：US63062

    申请日：1993-05-19

    Applicant: Higuchi Teruo

    Inventor： Higuchi Teruo

    IPC: F04B27/14 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B49/00 ,  F04B27/08

    CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B27/1063 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2201/1201

    Abstract: A slant plate compressor with a variable displacement mechanism including a driving mechanism having a drive shaft is disclosed. The compressor includes a compressor housing having a cylinder block. A plurality of peripherally located cylinders are formed through the cylinder block. A piston is slidably fitted in each of the cylinders and is reciprocated by the driving mechanism. An inner end of the drive shaft is rotatably supported in the cylinder block by bearing which is fixedly disposed within a central bore formed through the cylinder block. Both rearward and radial forces acting on the drive shaft are effectively received and compensated for by the bearing without providing an axial position adjusting element, such as, a washer having the various thicknesses for adjusting an axial position of the drive shaft.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有可变排量机构的倾斜板式压缩机，其包括具有驱动轴的驱动机构。 压缩机包括具有气缸体的压缩机壳体。 通过气缸体形成多个外围定位的气缸。 活塞可滑动地装配在每个气缸中并且由驱动机构往复运动。 驱动轴的内端通过固定地设置在通过气缸体形成的中心孔中的轴承可旋转地支撑在气缸体中。 作用在驱动轴上的向后和径向力都能有效地被轴承接收和补偿，而不需要提供一个轴向位置调节元件，例如具有用于调节驱动轴的轴向位置的各种厚度的垫圈。

    Variable capacity wobble plate type compressor with capacity regulating valve
    122.
    发明授权
    Variable capacity wobble plate type compressor with capacity regulating valve 失效
    具有容量调节阀的可变容量的板式压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US5145326A

    公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

    申请号：US537434

    申请日：1990-06-13

    Applicant: Kazuya 2imura ,  Kenji Takenaka

    Inventor： Kazuya 2imura ,  Kenji Takenaka

    IPC: F04B27/14 ,  F04B27/18

    CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2201/1201

    Abstract: A variable capacity wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant gas before compression, a discharge chamber for a refrigerant gas after compression, a crankcase defining a crank chamber to receive therein a drive and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a drive source, i.e., a car engine, operatively connected to compressing pistons reciprocatorily movable in cylinder bores to cause compressing motions and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof in response to a difference between pressures in the crank and the suction chambers, a gas supply passageway providing a communication between the discharge chamber and the crank chamber, a gas evacuation passageway providing a communication between the crank chamber and the suction chamber, a capacity regulating valve arranged in the gas supply passageway to regulate an opening and closing of the communication between the discharge and the crank chambers in response to a change in one of pressures in the crank chamber, the suction chamber, and the discharge chamber with respect to a given set pressure value, and an external control unit capable of changing the given set pressure value in response to an externally applied signal.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有可变角度非旋转摆盘的可变容量摆盘型压缩机，具有用于压缩前的制冷剂气体的吸入室，压缩后的制冷剂气体排出室，形成曲轴室以容纳驱动装置的曲轴箱和 摆动板机构围绕可连接到驱动源（即，汽车发动机）的驱动轴安装，所述驱动源可操作地连接以压缩在气缸孔中往复运动的活塞，以引起压缩运动，并且能够响应于压力的差异来改变其摆动角度 曲柄和抽吸室，提供排出室和曲柄室之间的连通的气体供应通道，提供曲柄室和抽吸室之间的连通的气体排出通道，设置在气体供应通道中的容量调节阀， 调节放电间通讯的开通和关闭 曲柄室响应于曲轴室，吸入室和排出室中的一个压力相对于给定的设定压力值的变化，以及外部控制单元，其能够响应于 外部施加的信号。

    Variable displacement compressor passive destroker
    123.
    发明授权
    Variable displacement compressor passive destroker 失效
    可变排量压缩机被动式破坏器

    公开(公告)号：US4872814A

    公开(公告)日：1989-10-10

    申请号：US204338

    申请日：1988-06-09

    Applicant: Timothy J. Skinner ,  Joseph L. Spurney ,  Weiming Ma

    Inventor： Timothy J. Skinner ,  Joseph L. Spurney ,  Weiming Ma

    IPC: F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/18

    CPC classification number: F04B27/1804 ,  F04B27/1036 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2201/1201

    Abstract: A passive destroker mechanism operated by centrifugal force is added to a variable stroke axial piston wobble plate refrigerant compressor. The destroker operates at a predetermined compressor speed to communicate the discharge side of the compressor with its sealed crankcase to thereby provide a controlled discharge gas bleed thereto to destroke the compressor to a desired displacement. Then after the speed is reduced below such trigger speed, the destroker mechanism operates to return the compressor to its normal stroke control condition.

    Abstract translation: 通过离心力操作的被动式破坏器机构被添加到可变行程轴向活塞摆动盘式制冷剂压缩机。 破坏器以预定的压缩机速度操作，以将压缩机的排放侧与其密封的曲轴箱连通，从而提供受控的排放气体排出，以将压缩机破坏到期望的位移。 然后在速度降低到这种触发速度以下之前，破坏器机构操作以将压缩机返回到其正常行程控制条件。

    Test bench for testing hydraulic pumps and motors
    124.
    发明授权
    Test bench for testing hydraulic pumps and motors 失效
    液压泵和电机测试台

    公开(公告)号：US4798086A

    公开(公告)日：1989-01-17

    申请号：US29498

    申请日：1987-03-23

    Applicant: John Styfhoorn

    Inventor： John Styfhoorn

    IPC: F04B51/00 ,  F15B19/00

    CPC classification number: F04B51/00 ,  F04B2201/1201 ,  F04B2201/1202 ,  F04B2207/044

    Abstract: Test benches are useful, for example, for testing the operation of new or repaired pumps and motors. Current test benches involve directly driving the test pump with an electric motor, the horsepower of which must at least equal the horsepower rating of the test pump. The subject test bench utilizes an electric motor to drive a variable displacement pressure compensated pump. The discharge fluid from the pump drives a variable displacement hydraulic motor which in turn drives the test pump. The discharge fluid from the test pump is also directed to the hydraulic motor to add additional driving energy thereto in a regenerative manner. Thus, pumps having a higher horsepower rating several times greater than the horsepower rating of the electric motor can be effectively tested at their maximum rated displacement and pressure settings. The electric motor also drives another variable displacement pressure compensated pump, the discharge flow of which is directed to a test motor. The test motor in turn drives the variable displacement motor which thus functions as a pump to direct pressurized fluid to the variable displacement pump, which in turn functions as a motor to add additional power to the variable displacement pump through the electric motor in a regenerative manner. Thus, motors having a higher horsepower rating than the horsepower of the electric motor can also be tested on the same test bench.

    Abstract translation: 测试台是有用的，例如，用于测试新的或修理的泵和电机的操作。 当前的试验台包括用电动马达直接驱动试验泵，其马力必须至少等于试验泵的马力额定值。 主题测试台利用电动机驱动可变排量压力补偿泵。 来自泵的排出流体驱动可变排量的液压马达，该马达又驱动测试泵。 来自试验泵的排出流体也被引导到液压马达，以再生的方式向其中添加额外的驱动能量。 因此，可以在其最大额定位移和压力设置下有效地测试具有比电动马达的马力额定值高几倍的马力额定功率的泵。 电动机还驱动另一个可变排量压力补偿泵，其排放流量被引导到测试电动机。 测试电动机又驱动可变容积电动机，其作为泵，以将加压流体引导到可变排量泵，变量泵又作为电动机，以再生方式通过电动机向可变排量泵增加附加功率 。 因此，具有比马达的马力更高的马力功率的马达也可以在相同的测试台上进行测试。

    Compressor with rotation detection device
    125.
    发明授权
    Compressor with rotation detection device 失效
    带旋转检测装置的压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US4781538A

    公开(公告)日：1988-11-01

    申请号：US93216

    申请日：1987-09-04

    Applicant: Tamotsu Daikohara

    Inventor： Tamotsu Daikohara

    IPC: F04B27/08 ,  F04B39/00 ,  F04B49/10 ,  G01D5/245 ,  G01P3/488 ,  F04B49/00

    CPC classification number: F04B49/103 ,  F04B2201/1201 ,  F04B2201/1206

    Abstract: A rotation detecting device for a wobble plate type compressor comprises a front thrust race disposed on a flat end surface of a cam rotor and moveable therein. The front thrust race has two nail portions. A magnetic pickup is mounted on the cylindrical housing of the compressor and is positioned thereon opposite a portion of the locus of movement of the nail portions. When a nail portion passes opposite the magnetic pickup, a magnetic flux is produced. The magnetic pickup detects the magnetic flux and thus detects movement of wobble plate. Thus, the connection between the compressor and the driving source can be quickly interrupted in the event of compressor malfunction.

    Abstract translation: 用于摆盘式压缩机的旋转检测装置包括设置在凸轮转子的平坦端表面上并可在其中移动的前推力座。 前推力赛有两个指甲部分。 磁性拾取器安装在压缩机的圆柱形壳体上，并且位于其上与指甲部分的运动轨迹的一部分相对。 当指甲部分与磁性拾取器相对通过时，产生磁通量。 磁性拾音器检测磁通量，从而检测摆盘的运动。 因此，在压缩机故障的情况下，可以快速地中断压缩机与驱动源之间的连接。

    Torque regulating system for fluid operated pump displacement control systems
    126.
    发明授权
    Torque regulating system for fluid operated pump displacement control systems 失效
    用于流体泵排量控制系统的扭矩调节系统

    公开(公告)号：US4637781A

    公开(公告)日：1987-01-20

    申请号：US717197

    申请日：1985-03-28

    Applicant: Teruo Akiyama ,  Katsuyuki Sasaki ,  Takaichi Saigo

    Inventor： Teruo Akiyama ,  Katsuyuki Sasaki ,  Takaichi Saigo

    IPC: F04B49/00 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/08

    CPC classification number: F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/002 ,  F04B49/08 ,  F04B2201/1201 ,  F04B2201/1202 ,  F04B2201/1204

    Abstract: A fluid operated pump displacement control system is provided wherein a self pressure is defined as a first control signal, and characterized in that an arbitrary switchable second control signal different from the first control signal is added to the first control signal, and a displacement is adapted to be switched to a displacement corresponding to a value of the second control signal as added to the first control signal. Further, a fluid operated pump displacement control system is provided comprising a control circuit connected to respective displacement control devices of variable displacement pumps and adapted to be operated by discharge pressure fluid from a discrete control pump. A variable torque control valve has a proportional electromagnetic solenoid provided in a circuit connecting the control circuit with the control pump and is adapted to produce a pressure reduction by a discharge fluid pressure of the variable displacement pumps and a propelling force of the proportional electromagnetic solenoid. A detector detects set output conditions of a prime mover for driving the variable displacement pumps, and current is supplied to the proportional electromagnetic solenoid according to the difference between a set reference rotational speed in each of the set output conditions and an actual rotational speed of the prime mover.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种流体动力泵位移控制系统，其中自身压力被定义为第一控制信号，其特征在于，与第一控制信号不同的任意可切换的第二控制信号被加到第一控制信号上， 切换到与第一控制信号相加的对应于第二控制信号的值的位移。 此外，提供一种流体操作的泵排量控制系统，其包括连接到可变排量泵的各个排量控制装置并且适于由来自离散控制泵的排出压力流体操作的控制电路。 可变转矩控制阀具有比例电磁线圈，其设置在连接控制电路与控制泵的电路中，并且适于通过可变排量泵的排出流体压力和比例电磁螺线管的推进力产生减压。 检测器检测用于驱动可变排量泵的原动机的设定输出条件，并且根据设定的输出条件中的设定的基准转速与实际的转速之间的差异将电流提供给比例电磁螺线管 原动机。

    Rotation sensor of a swash-plate type compressor
    128.
    发明授权
    Rotation sensor of a swash-plate type compressor 失效
    斜盘式压缩机的旋转传感器

    公开(公告)号：US4355959A

    公开(公告)日：1982-10-26

    申请号：US195055

    申请日：1980-10-08

    Applicant: Hiroya Kono ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Mitsukane Inagaki ,  Hisao Kobayashi

    Inventor： Hiroya Kono ,  Jun Hasegawa ,  Mitsukane Inagaki ,  Hisao Kobayashi

    IPC: F04B27/10 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/10 ,  F04B49/20 ,  F04B49/00

    CPC classification number: F04B49/20 ,  F04B27/1036 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F04B49/103 ,  F04B2201/1201 ,  F04B2201/1206

    Abstract: A rotation sensor for sensing a swash-plate type compressor being in rotational state. An electromagnetic sensor including a permanent magnet and a coil disposed in the neighborhood thereof is fixed on a housing of the compressor such that it may be opposed to a part of a rotational locus described by a specific portion of the external periphery of the swash-plate. The electromagnetic sensor generates a signal pulse everytime the specific portion passes nearby. When the swash-plate is made of a non-magnetic material some magnetic body is fixed on the external periphery of the swash-plate for constituting a portion-to-be-sensed. This magnetic body may be a ring or lump of ferrous material, a temperature sensitive ferrite, a permanent magnet, etc.

    Abstract translation: 一种旋转传感器，用于感测处于旋转状态的旋转斜盘式压缩机。 包括永磁体和设置在其附近的线圈的电磁传感器固定在压缩机的壳体上，使得它可以与由斜盘外周的特定部分描述的旋转轨迹的一部分相对 。 每当特定部分经过附近时，电磁传感器产生信号脉冲。 当斜盘由非磁性材料制成时，一些磁体被固定在旋转斜盘的外周上，以构成待测部分。 该磁体可以是铁质材料，温度敏感铁氧体，永久磁铁等的环或块。

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