公开(公告)号：US20110180756A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13012678

申请日：2011-01-24

Applicant: Shuichi GOTO ,  Kouki SAGOU ,  Hiroaki FUJITA

Inventor： Shuichi GOTO ,  Kouki SAGOU ,  Hiroaki FUJITA

IPC: C09K19/34 ,  C07D319/06

CPC classification number: C09K19/42 ,  C07D319/06 ,  C09K19/20 ,  C09K19/3028 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The subject is to provide a liquid crystal composition that satisfies at least one of characteristics such as a high maximum temperature of a nematic phase, a low minimum temperature of a nematic phase, a small viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, a large dielectric anisotropy, a large specific resistance, a high stability to ultraviolet light, a high stability to heat and a large elastic constant, or that is suitably balanced regarding at least two of the characteristics. The subject is to provide an AM device that has a short response time, a large voltage holding ratio, a large contrast ratio, a long service life and so forth. The invention provides a liquid crystal composition that has a nematic phase and includes a specific four-ring compound having a high maximum temperature and a large dielectric anisotropy as a first component and a specific compound having a small dielectric anisotropy as a second component, and also provides a liquid crystal display device containing this composition. The invention further provides the compound of the first component.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液晶组合物，其满足以下特征中的至少一种：向列相的上限温度高，向列相的低最低温度，小粘度，适当的光学各向异性，大的介电各向异性， 大的电阻率，对紫外线的高稳定性，对热的高稳定性和大的弹性常数，或者关于至少两个特性适当平衡。 本发明提供一种具有短的响应时间，大的电压保持率，大的对比度，长的使用寿命等的AM装置。 本发明提供一种具有向列相的液晶组合物，其具有作为第一成分的具有高的最高温度和大的介电各向异性的特定的四环化合物和具有小的介电各向异性的具体化合物作为第二组分， 提供含有该组合物的液晶显示装置。 本发明还提供了第一组分的化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20110175027A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-21

申请号：US13005918

申请日：2011-01-13

Applicant: Norikatsu HATTORI ,  Eriko KURIHARA

Inventor： Norikatsu HATTORI ,  Eriko KURIHARA

IPC: C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/30

CPC classification number: C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/3001 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K2019/3004 ,  C09K2019/3078 ,  C09K2019/308 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  C09K2019/3425 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The subject is to provide a liquid crystal composition that satisfies at least one of characteristics such as a high maximum temperature of a nematic phase, a low minimum temperature of a nematic phase, a small viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, a negatively large dielectric anisotropy, a large specific resistance and a high stability to ultraviolet light or heat, or that is suitably balanced regarding at least two of the characteristics. The subject is to provide a AM device that has a short response time, a large voltage holding ratio, a large contrast ratio, a long service life and so forth. The invention provides a liquid crystal composition that has negative dielectric anisotropy, including a specific four-ring compound having a high maximum temperature and a negatively large dielectric anisotropy as a first component, a two-ring compound having a small viscosity as a second component, and optionally including a specific compound having a negatively large dielectric anisotropy as a third component, a specific compound having small viscosity as a fourth component and a specific compound having a negatively large dielectric anisotropy as a fifth component. The invention provides also a liquid crystal display device containing this composition.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液晶组合物，其满足以下特征中的至少一种：向列相的最高的最高温度，向列相的低最低温度，小粘度，适当的光学各向异性，负大的介电各向异性 ，对紫外线或热的大电阻和高稳定性，或者对于至少两种特性适当平衡。 本发明的目的在于提供一种响应时间短，电压保持率大，对比度大，使用寿命长等的AM装置。 本发明提供了具有负介电各向异性的液晶组合物，其包括作为第一组分具有高的最高温度和负的大的介电各向异性的特定的四环化合物，作为第二组分的粘度小的二环化合物， 并且任选地包括具有负的大的介电各向异性的特定化合物作为第三组分，作为第四组分的具有小的粘度的具体化合物和具有负的大的介电各向异性的具体化合物作为第五组分。 本发明还提供含有该组合物的液晶显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110147659A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

申请号：US13059487

申请日：2009-07-16

Applicant: Kevin Adlem ,  Owain Llyr Parri

Inventor： Kevin Adlem ,  Owain Llyr Parri

IPC: C09K19/12 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C08F22/20

CPC classification number: C09K19/3059 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/406 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/0429 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The invention relates to novel calamitic mesogenic compounds which are especially suitable for use in birefringent films with negative optical dispersion, to novel liquid crystal (LC) formulations and polymer films comprising them, and to the use of the compounds, formulations and films in optical, electrooptical, electronic, semiconducting or luminescent components or devices.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及特别适合用于具有负光学分散性的双折射膜，新颖的液晶（LC）配方和包含它们的聚合物膜的新型的蛤壳状介晶化合物，以及化合物，制剂和膜在光学， 电光，电子，半导体或发光组件或器件。

公开(公告)号：US20110141416A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12899363

申请日：2010-10-06

Applicant: Hoon KIM ,  Chong-Uk Bang ,  Min-Jae Kim ,  Jae-Jin Lyu

Inventor： Hoon KIM ,  Chong-Uk Bang ,  Min-Jae Kim ,  Jae-Jin Lyu

IPC: G02F1/1337 ,  B05D5/12

CPC classification number: C09K19/56 ,  C09K2019/0448 ,  G02F1/133723 ,  G02F1/1393 ,  G02F2001/133749 ,  G02F2001/13775 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1023 ,  Y10T428/1027 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first display panel and a second display panel facing each other; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first display panel and the second display panel and including pre-tilted liquid crystal molecules and a first compound derived from a reactive mesogen ; and an alignment layer positioned between the first display panel and the second display panel, wherein the alignment layer includes a polyimide derived from a composition including a dianhydride-based compound, and a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. In the above Chemical Formula 1, R1 is a substituted or non-substituted C1-C8 alkyl group, R2 is a substituted or non-substituted C8-C30 alkyl group, and Al is a functional group including a substituted or non-substituted aliphatic ring and a substituted or non-substituted aromatic ring.

Abstract translation: 液晶显示器包括彼此面对的第一显示面板和第二显示面板; 液晶层，其设置在所述第一显示面板和所述第二显示面板之间，并且包括预倾斜的液晶分子和源自反应性液晶的第一化合物; 以及位于第一显示面板和第二显示面板之间的取向层，其中取向层包括衍生自包含二酐系化合物的组合物的聚酰亚胺和由以下化学式1表示的化合物。在上述化学式 1，R1是取代或未取代的C1-C8烷基，R2是取代或未取代的C8-C30烷基，Al是包含取代或未取代的脂族环和取代或未取代的脂族环的官能团 取代芳环。

公开(公告)号：US20110140039A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US13058697

申请日：2009-07-13

Applicant: Mingchou Wu ,  Martin (Kelun) Shu ,  Carol (Yi-Hsuan) Lin ,  Mark Verrall

Inventor： Mingchou Wu ,  Martin (Kelun) Shu ,  Carol (Yi-Hsuan) Lin ,  Mark Verrall

IPC: C09K19/34

CPC classification number: C09K19/42 ,  C09K19/3098 ,  C09K19/32 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/0466 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3009 ,  C09K2019/301 ,  C09K2019/3016 ,  C09K2019/3027 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium containing one or more compounds of the formula I and one or more compounds selected from the group of the compounds of the formula IA to IE in which R0, R1, R2, X1, X2, A1, Z1, m, p, q, v have the meanings indicated in claim 1, and to the use thereof in electro-optical liquid-crystal displays.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有一种或多种式I化合物和一种或多种选自式IA至IE的化合物的化合物的液晶介质，其中R0，R1，R2，X1，X2，A1， Z1，m，p，q，v具有权利要求1所述的含义，以及其在电光液晶显示器中的应用。

公开(公告)号：US07940004B2

公开(公告)日：2011-05-10

申请号：US12617818

申请日：2009-11-13

Applicant: Raghunath Padiyath ,  Mark A. Roehrig ,  Fred B. McCormick ,  Khanh T. Huynh

Inventor： Raghunath Padiyath ,  Mark A. Roehrig ,  Fred B. McCormick ,  Khanh T. Huynh

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01L51/5256 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/36 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  H01L51/0097 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L2251/5338 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/105 ,  Y10T428/264 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31928

Abstract: A flexible barrier assembly having a flexible visible light-transmissive substrate having a Tg greater than or equal to that of heat-stabilized polyethylene terephthalate (“HSPET”) overcoated with a first polymer layer having a Tg greater than or equal to that of HSPET and further overcoated with at least two visible light-transmissive inorganic barrier layers separated by at least one second polymer layer having a Tg greater than or equal to that of HSPET can be used to mount, cover, encapsulate or form moisture- and oxygen-sensitive articles such as organic light emitting devices and light valves.

Abstract translation: 一种柔性屏障组件，其具有柔软的可见光透射基底，其具有大于或等于具有Tg大于或等于HSPET的Tg的第一聚合物层的热稳定聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯（“HSPET”）的Tg， 用至少两个具有大于或等于HSPET的Tg的第二聚合物层隔开的至少两个可见光透射的无机阻挡层进一步涂覆，可用于安装，覆盖，包封或形成湿气和氧气敏感物品 例如有机发光装置和光阀。

公开(公告)号：US20110104401A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US13005637

申请日：2011-01-13

Applicant: Rong-Ming Ho ,  Han-yu Hsueh ,  Ming-Shiuan She ,  Hung-Ying Chen ,  Shangjr Gwo

Inventor： Rong-Ming Ho ,  Han-yu Hsueh ,  Ming-Shiuan She ,  Hung-Ying Chen ,  Shangjr Gwo

IPC: B32B18/00 ,  B32B3/26 ,  C08J7/18 ,  B32B17/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/006 ,  B05D1/322 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G02B1/118 ,  G02B1/12 ,  H01L21/02104 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/1045 ,  Y10T428/12528 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249969 ,  Y10T428/24997

Abstract: Nanoporous polymers with gyroid nanochannels can be fabricated from the self-assembly of degradable block copolymer, polystyrene-b-poly(L-lactide) (PS-PLLA), followed by the hydrolysis of PLLA blocks. A well-defined nanohybrid material with SiO2 gyroid nanostructure in a PS matrix can be obtained using the nanoporous PS as a template for the sol-gel reaction. After subsequent UV degradation of the PS matrix, a highly porous inorganic gyroid network remains, yielding a single-component material with an exceptionally low refractive index (as low as 1.1).

Abstract translation: 具有旋转纳米通道的纳米多孔聚合物可以由可降解嵌段共聚物，聚苯乙烯-b-聚（L-丙交酯）（PS-PLLA）的自组装，然后PLLA嵌段的水解制备。 使用纳米多孔PS作为溶胶 - 凝胶反应的模板，可以获得在PS基体中具有SiO 2回旋纳米结构的明确定义的纳米杂化材料。 在PS基体的随后的UV降解之后，残留高度多孔的无机回旋网络，产生具有极低折射率（低至1.1）的单组分材料。

公开(公告)号：US20110097519A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12856396

申请日：2010-08-13

Applicant: Takayoshi Yanai ,  Masayuki Saito

Inventor： Takayoshi Yanai ,  Masayuki Saito

IPC: C09K19/04 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/34

CPC classification number: C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/3001 ,  C09K19/3066 ,  C09K19/3402 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3021 ,  C09K2019/3043 ,  C09K2019/3422 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1005 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: Subject The subject is to provide a liquid crystal composition that satisfies at least one of characteristics such as a high maximum temperature of the nematic phase, a low minimum temperature of the nematic phase, a small viscosity, a suitable optical anisotropy, a large negative dielectric anisotropy, a large specific resistance, a high stability to ultraviolet light and a high stability to heat, or that is suitably balanced regarding at least two of the characteristics. The subject is also to provide the AM device that has a short response time, a large voltage holding ratio, a large contrast ratio, a long service life, and so forth.Means for Solving the Subject The invention provides a liquid crystal composition having a negatively dielectric anisotropy containing a specific compound having a negatively large dielectric anisotropy as a first component, and a specific compound having a negatively large dielectric anisotropy as a second component, and provides a liquid crystal display device containing this composition.

Abstract translation: 题目主题是提供一种液晶组合物，其满足向列相的最高上限温度，向列相的低最低温度，小粘度，适当的光学各向异性，大的负电介质 各向异性，电阻率大，对紫外线的稳定性高，对热的稳定性高，或者对于至少两种特性适当平衡。 本发明还提供具有短的响应时间，大的电压保持率，大的对比度，长的使用寿命等的AM装置。 解决题目的手段本发明提供了具有负介电各向异性的液晶组合物，其具有作为第一成分的具有负的大的介电各向异性的特定化合物，作为第二成分具有负的大的介电各向异性的特定的化合物， 含有该组合物的液晶显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110090450A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12996758

申请日：2009-06-02

Applicant: Masahide Kobayashi

Inventor： Masahide Kobayashi

IPC: C09K19/02 ,  C07C69/76 ,  C07C43/205 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07C25/18 ,  C09K19/34 ,  C09K19/30 ,  C09K19/12 ,  C09K19/08 ,  C09K19/32

CPC classification number: C09K19/12 ,  C07D213/26 ,  C07D213/30 ,  C07D239/26 ,  C07D239/34 ,  C07D309/20 ,  C07D309/22 ,  C07D319/06 ,  C09K19/14 ,  C09K19/2007 ,  C09K19/3003 ,  C09K19/3028 ,  C09K19/3068 ,  C09K19/44 ,  C09K2019/0407 ,  C09K2019/0411 ,  C09K2019/123 ,  C09K2019/3006 ,  G02F2001/13712 ,  Y10T428/10 ,  Y10T428/1036

Abstract: The invention provides a liquid crystal compound which has stability to heat, light and so forth, a nematic phase in a wide temperature range, a small viscosity, a large optical anisotropy, and a suitable elastic constant K33, and further has a suitable and negative dielectric anisotropy and an excellent compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds. Moreover, the invention provides a liquid crystal composition comprising this liquid crystal compound and a liquid crystal display device containing this liquid crystal composition.A liquid crystal compound represented by formula (a): for example, R1 and R2 are alkyl having 1 to 10 carbons, alkenyl having 2 to 10 carbons or alkoxy having 1 to 9 carbons; ring A1 and ring A2 are 1,4-phenylene or trans-1,4-cyclohexylene; L1 and L2 are hydrogen or fluorine, and at least one of L1 and L2 is fluorine; and Z1 and Z2 are a single bond, —(CH2)2—, —CH═CH—, —CH2O— or —OCH2—.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种对热，光等具有稳定性的液晶性化合物，宽温度范围内的向列相，粘度小，光学各向异性大，合适的弹性常数K33，还具有合适的和负的 介电各向异性，与其它液晶化合物的相容性优异。 此外，本发明提供一种包含该液晶化合物的液晶组合物和含有该液晶组合物的液晶显示装置。 由式（a）表示的液晶化合物：例如，R1和R2是碳数1〜10的烷基，碳原子数2〜10的烯基或碳原子数1〜9的烷氧基。 环A1和环A2是1,4-亚苯基或反式-1,4-亚环己基; L1和L2是氢或氟，L1和L2中的至少一个是氟; 且Z 1和Z 2为单键， - （CH 2）2 - ， - CH = CH - ， - CH 2 O-或-OCH 2 - 。

公开(公告)号：US20110088592A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-21

申请号：US12778116

申请日：2010-05-11

Applicant: Te-Yi Chang ,  Ming-Tzung Wu ,  Chiunn-Wen Chen ,  Jia-Ming Liu ,  Kuo-Tung Huang

Inventor： Te-Yi Chang ,  Ming-Tzung Wu ,  Chiunn-Wen Chen ,  Jia-Ming Liu ,  Kuo-Tung Huang

IPC: C09D101/10 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/04

CPC classification number: C07F7/21 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08J5/18 ,  C08J2301/12 ,  C08L1/12 ,  C09D101/12 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  Y10T428/1036 ,  Y10T428/259

Abstract: A reactive silicon dioxide compound, wherein the formula of the reactive silicon dioxide compound is shown as Formula (I): where each R is a reactive group shown as Formula (II) or Formula (III), independently: and where R1, R2 and R3 include H or CH3, independently, n1 is an integer of about 1-6 and n2 is an integer of about 0-4. An optical protective film containing the reactive silicon dioxide compound is also provided.

Abstract translation: 反应性二氧化硅化合物，其中反应性二氧化硅化合物的化学式如式（I）所示：其中每个R是如式（II）或式（III）所示的反应性基团，其独立地为：其中R1，R2和 R3包括H或CH3，独立地，n1为约1-6的整数，n2为约0-4的整数。 还提供了含有反应性二氧化硅化合物的光学保护膜。