Method For The Treatment Of Air Of At Least One Room By Air Ionization
    131.
    发明申请
    Method For The Treatment Of Air Of At Least One Room By Air Ionization 有权
    通过空气电离法处理至少一个房间的空气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030086813A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-08

    申请号:US10248231

    申请日:2002-12-30

    Inventor: Werner Fleischer

    CPC classification number: F24F3/166 A61L9/22 F24F2110/74 Y02A50/247

    Abstract: Abstract of DisclosureIn a treatment method of room air by air ionization, sensors such as air-quality sensors, an airflow sensor, an air humidity sensor, an ozone sensor, are provided. Parameters such as oxidizable air components, relative humidity, flow velocity, flow volume, ozone level, and intensity of oxygen ions are measured. The level of ionization power of the ionization apparatus is determined by an electronic control device based on the measured parameters. The ionization power is lowered, when a predetermined ozone value is detected, and, when the ozone level continues to increase after lowering the ionization power indicating an external ozone source, ozone decomposition is initiated by changing a time period of the applied periodic alternating voltage, supplied in the form of alternating pulses or packages of alternating pulses of a preset number or a combination of alternating pulses and packages of alternating pulses of a preset number.

    Abstract translation: 公开摘要在通过空气电离的室内空气处理方法中,提供了空气质量传感器,气流传感器,空气湿度传感器,臭氧传感器等传感器。 测量诸如可氧化空气组分,相对湿度,流速,流量,臭氧水平和氧离子强度的参数。 电离装置的电离能级由电子控制装置基于测量参数确定。 当检测到预定的臭氧值时,电离功率降低,并且当降低指示外部臭氧源的电离能量之后臭氧水平继续增加时,通过改变所施加的周期性交变电压的时间段来开始臭氧分解, 以预设数量的交替脉冲或交替脉冲的交替脉冲或交替脉冲的组合或预设数量的交替脉冲的组合的形式提供。

    Vapor purification with self-cleaning filter
    132.
    发明申请
    Vapor purification with self-cleaning filter 失效
    蒸气净化带自清洁过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US20030079982A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-01

    申请号:US10013010

    申请日:2001-10-26

    Abstract: A vapor filtration device comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and a filter between the first and second electrodes is disclosed. The filter is formed of dielectric material and the device is operated by applying a first electric potential between the electrodes to polarize the dielectric material such that upon passing a vapor stream through the filter, particles from the vapor stream are deposited onto the filter. After depositing the particles a second higher voltage is applied between the electrodes to form a nonthermal plasma around the filter to vaporizing the collected particles thereby cleaning the filter. The filter is disclosed as either a packed bed or serpentine filter mat, and optionally an upstream corona wire is utilized to charge airborne particles prior to their deposition on the filter.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在第一和第二电极之间包括第一电极,第二电极和滤波器的蒸汽过滤装置。 过滤器由电介质材料形成,并且通过在电极之间施加第一电位来操作该器件,以使电介质材料极化,使得当蒸汽流通过过滤器时,来自蒸汽流的颗粒沉积在过滤器上。 在沉积颗粒之后,在电极之间施加第二较高的电压以在过滤器周围形成非热等离子体,以蒸发收集的颗粒,从而清洁过滤器。 将过滤器公开为填充床或蛇形过滤垫,并且可选地使用上游电晕丝来在其沉积在过滤器上之前对空气中的颗粒进行充气。

    Air treatment apparatus and methods
    133.
    发明申请
    Air treatment apparatus and methods 失效
    空气处理设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030077211A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-24

    申请号:US09930123

    申请日:2001-08-14

    Abstract: A multi-function air treatment apparatus includes a photo-ionizing assembly and a negative ion generator. The photo-ionizing assembly emits a predetermined wavelength of light that produces ozone when it impinges upon air. When a portion of the light impinges on a target material, radicals and ions that bond with and reduce some of volatile organic compounds in the air are produced. The negative ion generator produces negative ions and a radiating negative electrostatic field from an outer high dielectric surface by an electrical charge applied to an enclosed conductive inner surface.

    Abstract translation: 多功能空气处理装置包括光电离组件和负离子发生器。 光电组件发射预定波长的光,当它撞击空气时产生臭氧。 当一部分光照射在目标材料上时,产生与空气中结合并减少一些挥发性有机化合物的自由基和离子。 负离子发生器通过施加到封闭导电内表面的电荷产生负离子和来自外部高电介质表面的辐射负静电场。

    Apparatus for conditioning air
    134.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for conditioning air 审中-公开
    空气调节装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030072697A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US10304182

    申请日:2002-11-26

    CPC classification number: A61L9/015 A61L9/20 A61L9/22 B60H3/0071 F24F2003/1667

    Abstract: An electronic device generates an output airflow that maybe subjected to UV radiation from a germicidal lamp within the device. The airflow preferably is created electro-kinetically by coupling a high voltage across an electrode system that includes emitter and collector electrodes. The airflow is also accompanied by generation of ions and/or ozone. If desired, airflow maybe created with a fan instead of, or to augment, electro-kinetic generation. The device optionally includes a moisture-containing material whose proximity to the airflow can augment humidity in the airflow.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备产生可能受到设备内的杀菌灯的紫外线辐射的输出气流。 气流优选通过将电压跨越包括发射极和集电极的电极系统的高电压而电动地产生。 气流也伴随着离子和/或臭氧的产生。 如果需要,气流可以用风扇产生,而不是增加电动力学的产生。 该装置可选地包括含气体材料,其与气流的接近度可增加气流中的湿度。

    Liquid fuel reformer and internal combustion engine
    135.
    发明申请
    Liquid fuel reformer and internal combustion engine 失效
    液体燃料重整器和内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20030072696A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US09966041

    申请日:2001-09-28

    CPC classification number: F02M27/02 F02B3/06 F02M27/045

    Abstract: Contained within an enclosure formed by an outer cylinder 2 and couplings 5, 5 equipped with connection ports 7, 7 connected to a liquid fuel system there are ceramic bodies 11, 11, which are formed by baking or firing of a substance wherein an effective microorganism colony, or a material obtained by fermentation thereof, or both, has or have been kneaded, and which are respectively arranged between the north poles N, N, . . . and the south poles S, S, . . . of permanent magnets 10, 10.

    Abstract translation: 包含在由外筒2形成的外壳和连接到液体燃料系统的连接端口7,7的联接器5,5之间,通过焙烧或烧制物质形成陶瓷体11,11,其中有效微生物 菌落或通过其发酵获得的材料或两者均已经或已经被捏合,并且分别布置在北极N,N之间。 。 。 和南极S,S,。 。 。 的永磁体10,10。

    Method of removing oxidized portions at an interface of a metal surface and capping layer in a semiconductor metallization layer
    136.
    发明申请
    Method of removing oxidized portions at an interface of a metal surface and capping layer in a semiconductor metallization layer 审中-公开
    在半导体金属化层中的金属表面和覆盖层的界面处去除氧化部分的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030072695A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US10135009

    申请日:2002-04-29

    Abstract: In a method of removing oxidized and discolored portions from a copper surface, a mixture of a reactive gas, such as NH3, and of a purge gas, such as N2, is used with a relatively low high-frequency power to substantially remove all of the copper oxide from the surface. Preferably, a silicon-containing capping layer is subsequently formed on the copper surface, wherein the deposition process can be performed immediately after the surface treatment step without any additional transition step, since the process conditions within the reaction chamber, required for the deposition, are already established.

    Abstract translation: 在从铜表面去除氧化和变色部分的方法中,使用诸如NH 3的反应性气体和诸如N 2的吹扫气体的混合物,具有相对较低的高频功率,以基本上除去 来自表面的氧化铜。 优选地,随后在铜表面上形成含硅覆盖层,其中可以在表面处理步骤之后立即执行沉积工艺,而无需任何额外的过渡步骤,因为沉积所需的反应室内的工艺条件为 已经建立

    Organic electrolysis reactor for performing an electrolytic oxidation reaction and method for producing a chemical compound by using the same
    137.
    发明申请
    Organic electrolysis reactor for performing an electrolytic oxidation reaction and method for producing a chemical compound by using the same 有权
    用于进行电解氧化反应的有机电解反应器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030070910A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-17

    申请号:US09971927

    申请日:2001-10-09

    CPC classification number: C25B1/02 C25B3/02 H01M8/10 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: Disclosed is an organic electrolysis reactor for performing an electrolytic oxidation reaction of a system comprising a substrate and a reductant, comprising: a casing; an anode which comprises an anode active material and which is ion-conductive or active species-conductive; a cathode which comprises a cathode active material and which is ion-conductive or active species-conductive; and means for applying a voltage between the anode and the cathode, wherein the means for applying a voltage is disposed in the outside of the casing and connected to the anode and the cathode, wherein the anode and the cathode are disposed in spaced relationship in the casing to partition the inside of the casing into an intermediate compartment between the anode and the cathode, and an anode compartment on the outside of the anode. Also disclosed is a method for producing a chemical compound by performing an electrolytic oxidation reaction of a system comprising a substrate and a reductant, using the organic electrolysis reactor mentioned above.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于进行包括基材和还原剂的体系的电解氧化反应的有机电解反应器,包括:壳体; 阳极,其包含阳极活性材料,其是离子导电或活性物质导电的; 阴极,其包含阴极活性材料,其是离子导电或活性物质导电的; 以及用于在阳极和阴极之间施加电压的装置,其中用于施加电压的装置设置在壳体的外部并连接到阳极和阴极,其中阳极和阴极以间隔的关系设置在 壳体将壳体的内部分隔成阳极和阴极之间的中间隔室,以及阳极外侧的阳极室。 还公开了通过使用上述有机电解反应器进行包括基材和还原剂的体系的电解氧化反应来生产化合物的方法。

    Cascade arc plasma and abrasion resistant coatings made therefrom
    138.
    发明申请
    Cascade arc plasma and abrasion resistant coatings made therefrom 审中-公开
    级联电弧等离子体和耐磨涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20030049468A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:US10219151

    申请日:2002-08-15

    Abstract: The present invention relates a cascade arc plasma apparatus that produces plasma easily and without contamination through the incorporation of a DC pulsed power source. A variety of substrates and configurations can be coated quickly and efficiently without the need for a tie layer to produce scratch and abrasion resistant materials and materials that improved impermeability to gases.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种级联电弧等离子体装置,其通过并入DC脉冲电源容易地产生等离子体而不污染。 可以快速有效地涂覆各种基材和构型,而不需要连接层来产生耐刮擦和耐磨材料以及提高对气体的不渗透性的材料。

    Method for manufacturing sealing tool sterilized with gaseous hydrogen peroxide
    139.
    发明申请
    Method for manufacturing sealing tool sterilized with gaseous hydrogen peroxide 审中-公开
    用气态过氧化氢灭菌的密封工具的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030049165A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:US10031083

    申请日:2002-01-16

    CPC classification number: A61L2/208 A61L2/26 A61L2202/24

    Abstract: It is an object to establish a sterilization condition and means for decreasing the amount of a remaining sterilization agent as much as possible after sterilizing a rubbery sealing tool. In a sterilizing method using gaseous hydrogen peroxide, a filling rate of a sample in a sterilization bag for a normal type is set to 45% or more and a sterilization condition is set to a hydrogen peroxide treatment of 3 pulses and an aeration pulse of 20 pulses, thereby carrying out a sterilization treatment. Furthermore, it is preferable that a volume rate in a bag of an outer bag accommodating the sterilization bag should be set to 55 to 12%. By such setting, a survival ratio of 0/10 of a bacteria cell could be realized at first to fifth times of repetition of the sterilization treatment.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是建立消毒条件,并且在消毒橡胶密封工具之后尽可能多地减少剩余的灭菌剂的量。 在使用气态过氧化氢的灭菌方法中,正常型灭菌袋中的样品的填充率设定为45%以上,灭菌条件设定为3脉冲的过氧化氢处理,通气脉冲为20 脉冲,从而进行灭菌处理。 此外,优选将容纳消毒袋的外袋的袋体积率设定为55〜12%。 通过这样的设定,可以在灭菌处理的重复的一到五次时实现细菌细胞的存活率0/10。

    In-line system for ozone sanitation
    140.
    发明申请
    In-line system for ozone sanitation 审中-公开
    臭氧卫生系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030049164A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-13

    申请号:US09940489

    申请日:2001-08-29

    CPC classification number: A61L2/183 A61L2/202 C01B13/10

    Abstract: A surface is sanitized by manufacturing a gaseous stream of ozone from oxygen having a purity of at least 90 vol. %, and injecting it directly into a stream of water having a pH of 6.5-7.5, feeding said aqueous solution of ozone into a tank which maintains a gaseous atmosphere comprising ozone over the solution, applying said aqueous solution of ozone from said tank onto a surface to be sanitized; and recovering water from said surface and recycling it to said source.

    Abstract translation: 通过从至少90体积的纯度的氧制造臭氧气流消毒表面。 %,并将其直接注入到pH为6.5-7.5的水流中,将臭氧水溶液进料到在溶液中保持包含臭氧的气态气氛的罐中,将来自所述罐的臭氧水溶液施加到 表面要消毒; 并从所述表面回收水并将其再循环至所述源。

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