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    Procedure and apparatus of the concentration of hydrophobic materials
    142.
    发明授权
    Procedure and apparatus of the concentration of hydrophobic materials 有权
    疏水材料浓缩的程序和设备

    公开(公告)号：US08038012B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

    申请号：US11764915

    申请日：2007-06-19

    Applicant: Daniel Urizar

    Inventor： Daniel Urizar

    IPC: B03D1/02 ,  B03D1/14

    CPC classification number: B03D1/082 ,  B03D1/028 ,  B03D1/1412 ,  B03D1/247 ,  C02F1/24 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/001 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2301/08 ,  C22B1/00 ,  C22B3/02 ,  Y02P10/234

    Abstract: A procedure and apparatus for the concentration of hydrophilic materials through flotation which consists of two devices operating in series. The first device performs the function of feeding the gas and the pulp, generate bubbles and produce contact with the hydrophobic particles to be concentrated. The second device performs the functions of separating and evacuating the froth carrying the hydrophobic materials and the evacuation of the aqueous pulp with the materials with water affinity. The gas-pulp mixing device contains inside it solid mixing means, preferably bead shaped and of a density lower than that of the pulp to be processed. The generation of bubbles and their contact with hydrophobic materials happen when the gas and the pulp transit through the interstices between the mixing media which have discrete freedom to move in the interior. The separation of the froth takes place in a tank without motorized agitation systems volume of which can permit the pulp's residence times within a range of 20 to 60 seconds. This tank has in its upper section overflow ridges and froth collecting troughs. The discharge of the tailings is effected through one or more outgoing pipes placed in the inferior section of the slanted bottom and flow of which is controlled by valves. The selectivity of the concentration is controlled by changing the depth at which the bubbler discharges into the froth separator tank.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过浮选浓缩亲水材料的方法和装置，其由两个串联操作的装置组成。 第一装置执行供给气体和纸浆的功能，产生气泡并与要浓缩的疏水性颗粒接触。 第二装置执行分离和排空携带疏水性材料的泡沫和用水亲和的材料抽出含水纸浆的功能。 气体 - 纸浆混合装置内部包含固体混合装置，优选珠形并且密度低于待处理纸浆的密度。 当气体和纸浆通过混合介质之间的间隙转移时，气泡的产生及其与疏水性材料的接触发生，这些混合介质在内部具有离散的自由度。 泡沫的分离发生在没有电动搅拌系统的罐中，其体积可以允许纸浆的停留时间在20至60秒的范围内。 该罐在其上部有溢出的脊和泡沫收集槽。 尾矿的排放通过一个或多个放置在倾斜底部的下部中的输出管实现，其流动由阀控制。 通过改变起泡器排放到泡沫分离器罐中的深度来控制浓度的选择性。

    HIGH-THROUGHPUT CAVITATION AND ELECTROCOAGULATION APPARATUS
    145.
    发明申请
    HIGH-THROUGHPUT CAVITATION AND ELECTROCOAGULATION APPARATUS 有权
    高强度渗透和电击装置

    公开(公告)号：US20110147231A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

    申请号：US12976253

    申请日：2010-12-22

    Applicant: Roman Gordon ,  Igor Gorodnitsky ,  Maxim A. Promtov

    Inventor： Roman Gordon ,  Igor Gorodnitsky ,  Maxim A. Promtov

    IPC: C02F1/463 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25C7/06

    CPC classification number: C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2201/46175

    Abstract: The invention relates to a cavitation and electrocoagulation reactor comprising a hollow cylindrical cathode having a cylindrical anode coaxially disposed therein to form an annular interelectrode gap between the contact surfaces. An inlet sleeve and an outlet sleeve disposed in the respective inlet and outlet of the cathode and abutting against opposite ends of the anode seal the interelectrode gap from the respective inlet and outlet of the cathode. A set of channels disposed in the wall of the inlet sleeve connect the inlet to the interelectrode gap. Similarly, a set of openings disposed in the outlet sleeve connect the interelectrode gap to the cathode outlet. An electrical source has first and second terminals respectively connected to the anode and the cathode. The method for removing contaminants from a contaminated fluid flow involves the simultaneous application of hydrodynamic cavitation and electrocoagulation to the contaminated fluid flow.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种空化和电凝反应器，包括一个中空圆柱形阴极，其圆柱形阳极同轴地设置在其中，以在接触表面之间形成环形的电极间间隙。 设置在阴极的相应入口和出口处并与阳极的相对端抵接的入口套筒和出口套筒将电极间隙与阴极的相应入口和出口密封。 设置在入口套筒的壁中的一组通道将入口连接到电极间间隙。 类似地，设置在出口套筒中的一组开口将电极间间隙连接到阴极出口。 电源具有分别连接到阳极和阴极的第一和第二端子。 从被污染的流体流中除去污染物的方法涉及将水动力空化和电凝同时施加到受污染的流体流。

    SPRAY DISPENSER HAVING AN ELECTROLYZER AND METHOD THEREFOR
    146.
    发明申请
    SPRAY DISPENSER HAVING AN ELECTROLYZER AND METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    具有电解质的喷雾分配器及其方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110132749A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US13026812

    申请日：2011-02-14

    Applicant: Bruce F. Field

    Inventor： Bruce F. Field

    IPC: C25B9/00

    CPC classification number: A47L11/302 ,  A47L11/4011 ,  A47L11/4083 ,  A61L2/035 ,  A61L2/186 ,  A61L2/22 ,  A61L2202/11 ,  A61L2209/213 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B3/10 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/4613

    Abstract: A hand-held spray device is provided, which includes a tank for holding a supply of liquid to be treated and a functional generator, which is in fluid communication with the tank. The functional generator includes an anode chamber having an anode, a cathode chamber having a cathode and being separated from the anode chamber by an ion exchange membrane, wherein at least one of the anode or cathode comprises a metallic mesh, an inlet coupled to receive liquid supplied from the tank, which is coupled to the anode chamber and the cathode chamber. The functional generator is configured to combine an entire flow of anolyte liquid from the anode chamber with an entire flow of catholyte liquid from the cathode chamber along a single path that passes through an outlet. A pump pumps the liquid from the tank and out the spray output.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种手持喷雾装置，其包括用于保持待处理液体的容器和与罐流体连通的功能发生器。 功能发生器包括具有阳极的阳极室，具有阴极的阴极室，并通过离子交换膜与阳极室分离，其中至少一个阳极或阴极包括金属网，连接到接收液体的入口 从罐中提供，其连接到阳极室和阴极室。 功能发生器被配置成将来自阳极室的整个阳极液体流与从阴极室沿着通过出口的单一路径的整个流动的阴极液体组合。 泵将液体从罐中抽出并喷出喷射输出。

    AXIAL-SUMP ELECTROLYTIC FLOW CELL
    148.
    发明申请
    AXIAL-SUMP ELECTROLYTIC FLOW CELL 审中-公开
    轴向电解液流槽

    公开(公告)号：US20110048964A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-03

    申请号：US12790361

    申请日：2010-05-28

    Applicant: Brian Luebke ,  Karl J. Fritze ,  Rudolph R. Hegel

    Inventor： Brian Luebke ,  Karl J. Fritze ,  Rudolph R. Hegel

    IPC: C25B9/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4691 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115

    Abstract: Apparatus and associated methods pertaining to an axial-flow electrolytic sump for operation in low to medium conductivity hard water. The axial-flow electrolytic sump can include easily replaceable components providing for ease of maintenance, low-cost replacement, and the lowest impact to the environment for the service life of the system. In general, the axial-flow electrolytic sump can comprise a removable/replaceable electrode cartridge that is operably enclosed in a sump housing.

    Abstract translation: 关于用于在低至中等电导率的硬水中操作的轴流式电解池的设备和相关方法。 轴流式电解槽可以包括易于更换的组件，便于维护，低成本更换，以及对系统的使用寿命对环境的最小影响。 通常，轴流式电解池可以包括可拆卸/可更换的电极盒，其可操作地封闭在贮槽壳体中。

    BEVERAGE STERILISATION DEVICE
    150.
    发明申请
    BEVERAGE STERILISATION DEVICE 有权
    饮料灭菌装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100310735A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

    申请号：US12739705

    申请日：2008-10-24

    Applicant: Jan Norager Rasmussen ,  Steen Vesborg

    Inventor： Jan Norager Rasmussen ,  Steen Vesborg

    IPC: A23L3/32 ,  B03C5/02

    CPC classification number: A61L2/03 ,  A23L2/48 ,  A23L3/32 ,  C02F2201/003

    Abstract: A beverage sterilisation device comprises a housing defining an inner space, and having a first and a second end. An electrically insulated fluid path-defining conduit extends through the inner space from the first end to the second end. A first electrode has a first part positioned adjacent to the fluid path and a second part extending perpendicular to the first part. A first counter electrode defines together with the first electrode a first capacitor, and a second electrode having a third part and a fourth part. The third part is positioned adjacent to the fluid path, and the fourth part extends substantially perpendicular to the third part. A second counter electrode defines together with the second electrode a second capacitor. The first counter electrode and the second counter electrode are short-circuited by an electrical connection, and a conductive device is electrically connected between the first electrode and the second electrode. A first trigger point is defined at the second part and remote from the first part, and a second trigger point is defined at the first counter electrode opposite to the first trigger point. The device further comprises an electrical activation circuit for short-circuiting the pair of trigger points and for causing an electric field to propagate from the first trigger point and along the fluid path.

    Abstract translation: 饮料灭菌装置包括限定内部空间并具有第一和第二端的壳体。 电绝缘的流体路径限定导管从第一端延伸穿过内部空间到第二端。 第一电极具有邻近流体路径定位的第一部分和垂直于第一部分延伸的第二部分。 第一对电极与第一电极一起限定第一电容器，第二电极具有第三部分和第四部分。 第三部分邻近流体路径定位，第四部分基本垂直于第三部分延伸。 第二对电极与第二电极一起限定第二电容器。 第一对电极和第二对电极通过电连接而短路，并且导电装置电连接在第一电极和第二电极之间。 第一触发点被定义在第二部分并且远离第一部分，并且第二触发点被限定在与第一触发点相对的第一对准电极处。 该装置还包括电激活电路，用于短路该对触发点并使电场从第一触发点传播并沿着流体路径传播。

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