RECIPROCATING POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMP WITH ELECTRIC REVERSING MOTOR
    171.
    发明申请
    RECIPROCATING POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMP WITH ELECTRIC REVERSING MOTOR 审中-公开
    配有电动反转电机的积极位移泵

    公开(公告)号:US20140219819A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14343475

    申请日:2012-09-10

    Abstract: A pump system comprises an electric motor, a pump, a converter and a controller. The electric motor has a rotational output shaft that is rotatable in a first rotational direction and an opposite second rotational direction. The pump has a linearly displaceable input shaft that is movable in a first linear direction and an opposite second linear direction. The converter couples the output shaft to the input shaft such that rotation of the output shaft in the first rotational direction translates the input shaft in the first linear direction, and rotation of the output shaft in the second rotational direction translates the input shaft in the second linear direction. The controller repeatedly reverses rotation of the output shaft to produce reciprocating motion of the input shaft.

    Abstract translation: 泵系统包括电动机,泵,转换器和控制器。 电动机具有可沿第一旋转方向和相反的第二旋转方向旋转的旋转输出轴。 泵具有可沿第一直线方向和相反的第二直线方向移动的可线性移位的输入轴。 转换器将输出轴耦合到输入轴,使得输出轴在第一旋转方向上的旋转使输入轴沿第一直线方向平移,输出轴在第二旋转方向上的旋转将输入轴在第二旋转方向上平移, 线性方向。 控制器重复地反转输出轴的旋转以产生输入轴的往复运动。

    Spray gun for expelling a fluid
    173.
    发明申请
    Spray gun for expelling a fluid 审中-公开
    喷枪喷出流体

    公开(公告)号:US20130153684A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13818244

    申请日:2011-08-25

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a spray gun for the expulsion of a fluid, with at least one cylinder (1) in which a piston (2) is mounted movably, the cylinder (1) having formed in it a fluid chamber (3), the volume of which can be varied by means of a movement of the piston (2) and in which at least one first cylinder orifice (5) is formed, and a spray orifice which is connected to the first cylinder orifice (5) of the cylinder (1) via a connecting line (20), so that a fluid, which is received by the fluid chamber (3) and is pressed out through the first cylinder orifice (5) by the pressure exerted by the piston (2), arrives via the connecting line (20) at the spray orifice and is expelled there. The spray gun according to the invention is distinguished by the fact that a fluid valve (21) is arranged in the connecting line (20), and, in the cylinder (1) a sensor (29) is provided, by means of which a defined position of the piston (2), in which fluid is still located in the fluid chamber (3) during the expulsion operation, can be detected, and by means of which the fluid valve (21) can be actuated, the fluid valve (21) being closed by means of the sensor (29) when the defined position of the piston (2) has been detected. The invention relates, furthermore, to the use of such a spray gun for the expulsion of plant protectants.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于排出流体的喷枪,具有活塞(2)可移动地安装在其中的至少一个气缸(1),其中形成有流体室(3)的气缸(1) 其体积可以通过活塞(2)的运动而变化,并且其中形成有至少一个第一气缸孔(5),以及喷射孔,其连接到第一气缸孔(5) 通过连接管线(20)将气缸(1)通过流体室(3)接收并通过第一气缸孔(5)被活塞(2)施加的压力压出, 通过连接线(20)在喷嘴处到达,并在那里排出。 根据本发明的喷枪的特征在于流体阀(21)布置在连接线(20)中,并且在气缸(1)中设置有传感器(29),通过该喷嘴 可以检测在排出操作期间流体仍位于流体室(3)中的活塞(2)的限定位置,并且借助于该流体阀可以致动流体阀(21),流体阀 21)当检测到活塞(2)的限定位置时,通过传感器(29)关闭。 此外,本发明还涉及使用这种喷枪来驱除植物保护剂。

    PUMPING UNIT FOR A MACHINE TO DISTRIBUTE CONCRETE
    174.
    发明申请
    PUMPING UNIT FOR A MACHINE TO DISTRIBUTE CONCRETE 有权
    用于分配混凝土的机器的泵送单元

    公开(公告)号:US20130129534A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13813811

    申请日:2011-08-01

    Abstract: A pumping unit for a machine to distribute concrete includes a pair of cylinders provided with a relative pumping piston movable linearly for a determinate travel to feed the concrete to a determinate circuit to distribute the concrete; and a hydraulic command circuit operatively connected to both the cylinders, to determine an alternate pumping movement of the relative pumping pistons. The pumping unit includes at least a sensor member operatively associated to at least one of the cylinders in order to detect point-by-point one or more data relating to the operating condition of the pumping piston during its movement for the whole travel. The data includes at least one of position, speed, stress and direction of movement of the relative piston.

    Abstract translation: 用于分配混凝土的机器的泵送单元包括一对气缸,其具有相对泵送活塞,所述相对泵送活塞可线性运动以确定行进以将混凝土供给到确定的回路以分配混凝土; 以及可操作地连接到两个气缸的液压指令电路,以确定相对泵送活塞的替代泵送运动。 泵送单元至少包括与至少一个气缸可操作地相关联的传感器构件,以便在整个行程的运动期间逐点检测与泵送活塞的运行状况相关的一个或多个数据。 数据包括相对活塞的位置,速度,应力和运动方向中的至少一个。

    Method and system for heating and cooling slurries
    176.
    发明授权
    Method and system for heating and cooling slurries 失效
    加热和冷却浆料的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08147797B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US10940893

    申请日:2004-09-13

    Abstract: A system for cooling and recuperative heating of a slurry in a metallurgical process which includes heat exchangers, pumps and autoclaves is described herein. The heat exchangers use a non-scaling common liquid heat transfer medium. Preferably, the heat exchangers are tube-in-tube heat exchangers with 3 to 7 slurry tubes in each heat exchanger. An advantage of this system is that it does not use flash tanks. To minimize abrasive wear on impinged surfaces, the velocity of the slurry is not more than 5 meters per second. The slurry comprises a solids concentration of 25% to 50%. Preferably, the pumps in the system are float-type pumps in which the driven liquid from the discharge pumps is also used as the drive liquid for the feed pumps.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了一种用于在包括热交换器,泵和高压釜的冶金工艺中的浆料的冷却和回热加热的系统。 热交换器使用不结垢的普通液体传热介质。 优选地,热交换器是在每个热交换器中具有3至7个浆料管的管内管式热交换器。 该系统的优点是不使用闪光灯。 为了最小化冲击表面的磨损,浆料的速度不超过5米/秒。 该浆料包含25%至50%的固体浓度。 优选地,系统中的泵是浮子式泵,其中来自排出泵的驱动液体也用作进料泵的驱动液体。

    Sensor-less control method for linear compressors
    177.
    发明授权
    Sensor-less control method for linear compressors 有权
    线性压缩机的无传感器控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08079825B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-20

    申请号:US11676713

    申请日:2007-02-20

    Inventor: Cesare Bocchiola

    CPC classification number: F04B35/045 F04B49/065 F04B2201/0201 F04B2203/0402

    Abstract: A method of protecting a cylinder of a compressor comprising a piston, a linear permanent magnet (PM) having a coil and a magnet, and a sensor-less control of the PM for moving the piston in and out of the cylinder. The method including the steps of receiving a reference position of the piston from a temperature control loop; deriving a compensation voltage and a load spring effect information from a current through the coil; providing a model input voltage to a model of a mechanical structure of the compressor for predicting position of the piston, the model input voltage comprising a first voltage derived from the reference position; a compressor input voltage comprising the first voltage and the compensation voltage; and using a position control loop to recognize when the maximum compression ratio is desired and controlling the piston to achieve maximum compression ratio without causing damage to the discharge valve.

    Abstract translation: 保护包括活塞的压缩机的气缸的方法,具有线圈和磁体的线性永磁体(PM)和用于将活塞移入和移出气缸的PM的无传感器控制。 该方法包括以下步骤:从温度控制回路接收活塞的参考位置; 从电流通过线圈导出补偿电压和负载弹簧效应信息; 将模型输入电压提供给用于预测活塞位置的压缩机的机械结构的模型,模型输入电压包括从参考位置导出的第一电压; 包括所述第一电压和所述补偿电压的压缩机输入电压; 并且使用位置控制回路来识别何时需要最大压缩比,并且控制活塞以实现最大压缩比而不会对排出阀造成损害。

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