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公开(公告)号：US08636826B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US12829827
申请日：2010-07-02
Applicant: Andrew J. Curello , Michael Curello , Constance R. Stepan
Inventor： Andrew J. Curello , Michael Curello , Constance R. Stepan
CPC classification number: B01J19/00 , B01D19/0031 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D63/06 , B01D67/0088 , B01D69/02 , B01D69/12 , B01D71/26 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/34 , B01D71/36 , B01D2313/16 , B01D2313/90 , B01D2323/04 , B01J7/02 , B01J19/2475 , C01B3/065 , C01B2203/041 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04208 , H01M8/065 , H01M8/0687 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
Abstract: The present application is directed to a hydrophobic membrane assembly (28) used within a gas-generating apparatus. Hydrogen is separated from the reaction solution by passing through a hydrophobic membrane assembly (28) having a hydrophobic lattice like member (36) disposed within a hydrogen output composite (32) further enhancing the ability of the hydrogen output composite's ability to separate out hydrogen gas and prolonging its useful life.
Abstract translation: 本申请涉及在气体发生设备内使用的疏水膜组件（28）。 氢通过穿过设置在氢输出复合材料（32）内的具有疏水晶格状构件（36）的疏水膜组件（28）与反应溶液分离，进一步提高氢输出复合材料分离出氢气的能力 并延长其使用寿命。
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公开(公告)号：US08317884B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US13019738
申请日：2011-02-02
Applicant: Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
Inventor： Andrew Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
IPC: B01J7/00
CPC classification number: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 气体发生装置（10）包括含有固体燃料成分（24）和液体燃料成分（22）的反应室（18），液体燃料成分（22）通过流体路径被引入反应室，例如管，喷嘴， 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号：US20120148453A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13399574
申请日：2012-02-17
Applicant: Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
Inventor： Alain Rosenzweig , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Anthony Sgroi, JR. , Constance R. Stepan
IPC: G05D16/00
CPC classification number: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus includes a reaction chamber having a first reactant, a reservoir having an optional second reactant, and a self-regulated flow control device. The self-regulated flow control device stops the flow of reactant from the reservoir to the reaction chamber when the pressure of the reaction chamber reaches a predetermined level. Methods of operating the gas-generated apparatus and the self-regulated flow control device, including the cycling of a shut-off valve of the gas-generated apparatus and the cycling of the self-regulated flow control device are also described.
Abstract translation: 气体发生装置包括具有第一反应物的反应室，具有任选的第二反应物的储存器和自调节流量控制装置。 当反应室的压力达到预定水平时，自调节流量控制装置阻止反应物从储存器流到反应室。 还描述了操作气体生成装置和自调节流量控制装置的方法，包括气体发生装置的截止阀的循环和自调节流量控制装置的循环。
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公开(公告)号：US20110244372A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13164346
申请日：2011-06-20
Applicant: Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Constance R. Stepan , Paul Spahr
Inventor： Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Constance R. Stepan , Paul Spahr
CPC classification number: H01M8/04201 , F16L19/025 , F16L35/00 , F16L2201/20 , H01M8/04208 , Y10T29/49895
Abstract: Disclosed herein are connecting valves (12, 14) with an interchangeability feature (18, 20) to ensure that the fuel cell fuel matches the fuel cell. Also disclosed are retainer mechanisms (28, 30, 32, 36) capable of releasably connecting the fuel supply to the fuel cell or to the electronic device equipped with a fuel cell. An improvement to the connecting valves to decrease the amount of residual fuel left in the fuel supply is also provided.
Abstract translation: 这里公开了具有可互换性特征（18,20）的连接阀（12,14），以确保燃料电池燃料与燃料电池匹配。 还公开了能够将燃料供应可释放地连接到燃料电池或配备有燃料电池的电子装置的保持机构（28,30,32,36）。 还提供了连接阀的改进以减少燃料供应中剩余的剩余燃料量。
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公开(公告)号：US08002853B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US11327580
申请日：2006-01-06
Applicant: Andrew J. Curello , Alain Rosenzweig , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Paul Spahr , Constance R. Stepan
Inventor： Andrew J. Curello , Alain Rosenzweig , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Paul Spahr , Constance R. Stepan
CPC classification number: F16L37/34 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04216 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/7898 , Y10T137/7904 , Y10T137/87917 , Y10T137/87949 , Y10T137/87957
Abstract: The present application is directed to a gas-generating apparatus and various pressure regulators or pressure-regulating valves. Hydrogen is generated within the gas-generating apparatus and is transported to a fuel cell. The transportation of a first fuel component to a second fuel component to generate of hydrogen occurs automatically depending on the pressure of a reaction chamber within the gas-generating apparatus. The pressure regulators and flow orifices are provided to regulate the hydrogen pressure and to minimize the fluctuation in pressure of the hydrogen received by the fuel cell. Connecting valves to connect the gas-generating apparatus to the fuel cell are also provided.
Abstract translation: 本申请涉及一种气体发生设备和各种压力调节器或压力调节阀。 在气体发生装置内产生氢气并被运送到燃料电池。 根据气体发生装置内的反应室的压力，自动地将第一燃料成分输送到第二燃料成分以产生氢。 提供压力调节器和流动孔以调节氢气压力并使燃料电池接收的氢气的压力波动最小化。 还提供了将气体发生装置连接到燃料电池的连接阀。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07896934B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-01
申请号：US11917238
申请日：2006-06-12
Applicant: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
Inventor： Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Michael Curello
IPC: C10J3/68
CPC classification number: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 气体发生装置（10）包括含有固体燃料成分（24）和液体燃料成分（22）的反应室（18），液体燃料成分（22）通过流体路径被引入反应室，例如管，喷嘴， 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号：US20080216906A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11917238
申请日：2006-06-12
Applicant: Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi , Michael Curello
Inventor： Andrew J. Curello , Floyd Fairbanks , Constance R. Stepan , Anthony Sgroi , Michael Curello
CPC classification number: C01B3/065 , B01J4/02 , B01J7/02 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y10T137/87949
Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus (10) includes a reaction chamber (18) containing a solid fuel component (24) and a liquid fuel component (22) that is introduced into the reaction chamber by a fluid path, such as a tube, nozzle, or valve. The flow of the liquid fuel to the solid fuel is self-regulated. Other embodiments of the gas-generating apparatus are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 气体发生装置（10）包括含有固体燃料成分（24）和液体燃料成分（22）的反应室（18），液体燃料成分（22）通过流体路径被引入反应室，例如管，喷嘴， 或阀门。 液体燃料流向固体燃料的流量是自调节的。 还公开了气体发生设备的其它实施例。
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公开(公告)号：US20080206113A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11917231
申请日：2006-06-12
Applicant: Constance R. Stepan , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Anthony Sgroi , Floyd Fairbanks
Inventor： Constance R. Stepan , Paul Adams , Andrew J. Curello , Anthony Sgroi , Floyd Fairbanks
CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 , B01J7/02 , C01B3/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02P70/56
Abstract: A gas-generating apparatus (12) includes a fuel introducing system that has a fuel transporting system that is pressure regulated and indexed. A reaction chamber (18) having a fluid fuel component (22) and an indexing mechanism (24) operatively connected to a solid fuel component are provided. The solid fuel component of the present invention is introduced into the fluid fuel component within the reaction chamber. Further, the indexing mechanism includes a ratcheting mechanism that may be in direct contact with the fluid fuel component. Alternatively, the reaction chamber may be contained within a pod which also contains the reservoir containing the fluid fuel component, a plurality of which are provided. The indexing mechanism advances the pods sequentially so that the fuel components may be introduced. Other indexing mechanisms are provided. A secondary fuel cell (14′) may be provided to extract excess production from the reaction chamber.
Abstract translation: 燃气发生装置（12）包括燃料导入系统，其具有压力调节和分度的燃料输送系统。 提供具有可操作地连接到固体燃料部件的流体燃料部件（22）和分度机构（24）的反应室（18）。 将本发明的固体燃料成分引入反应室内的流体燃料成分。 此外，分度机构包括可以与流体燃料部件直接接触的棘轮机构。 或者，反应室可以包含在容器内，该容器还包含容纳流体燃料组分的容器，其中多个设置有容器。 分度机构顺序地推进舱室，从而可以引入燃料部件。 提供其他索引机制。 可以提供二次燃料电池（14'）以从反应室中提取过量的产物。
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公开(公告)号：USD538222S1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US29247270
申请日：2006-06-09
Applicant: Andrew J Curello , Ken Cooper , Constance R Stepan
Designer： Andrew J Curello , Ken Cooper , Constance R Stepan
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公开(公告)号：US08636961B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US11917234
申请日：2006-06-12
Applicant: Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan , Andrew J. Curello , Michael Curello
Inventor： Anthony Sgroi, Jr. , Constance R. Stepan , Andrew J. Curello , Michael Curello
CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 , C01B3/065 , H01M8/065 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364
Abstract: The present invention increases the amount of hydrogen produced or released from reactions between a metal hydride fuel and liquid reactant. The present invention also decreases the volume of a hydrogen generating cartridge by reducing the pH of the liquid reactant.
Abstract translation: 本发明增加了由金属氢化物燃料和液体反应物之间的反应产生或释放的氢的量。 本发明还通过降低液体反应物的pH来降低氢气生成筒的体积。
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