Process for the preparation of catalysts comprising a pentasil-type zeolite
    11.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of catalysts comprising a pentasil-type zeolite 失效
    用于制备包含pentasil型沸石的催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06887457B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-03

    申请号:US10647853

    申请日:2003-08-25

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a composition comprising a pentasil-type zeolite, which process comprises the following steps:a) hydrothermally treating an aqueous slurry comprising an aluminium source, a silicon source, a seeding material, and optionally a divalent metal source, thereby forming a pentasil-type zeolite and at least one other compound, andb) shaping the product of step a). Examples of the at least one other compound are anionic clay, cationic clay, Si—Al cogel, and (pseudo)boehmite.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备包含pentasil型沸石的组合物的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:a)水热处理包含铝源,硅源,接种材料和任选的二价金属源的含水浆料,由此 形成pentasil型沸石和至少一种其它化合物,和b)使步骤a)的产物成形。 至少一种其他化合物的实例是阴离子粘土,阳离子粘土,Si-Al共凝胶和(假)勃姆石。

    Quasi-crystalline carboxylates
    12.
    发明授权
    Quasi-crystalline carboxylates 失效
    准结晶羧酸盐

    公开(公告)号:US06835364B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-28

    申请号:US10066079

    申请日:2002-01-31

    Abstract: The present invention provides new compositions of matter, referred to as quasi-crystalline carboxylates (QCCs), their preparation and use. The materials comprise a quasi-crystalline hydrated magnesium-aluminium hydroxy carboxylate and are characterised by the presence of at least a strong reflection in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern at a basal spacing in the range of 5 to 15 Å. The invention further relates to a process for preparing the QCCs, Mg—Al solid solutions and anionic clays under acidic conditions. The QCC is prepared by aging an acidic mixture of a magnesium carboxylate and an aluminium source. Calcination of the QCC results in a Mg—Al solid solution; rehydration of this solid solution gives an anionic clay.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供新的物质组合物,称为准结晶羧酸盐(QCC),其制备和用途。 这些材料包含准晶体水合的镁 - 铝羟基羧酸盐,其特征在于在粉末X射线衍射图中存在至少在5至15范围内的基础间距的强反射。 本发明还涉及在酸性条件下制备QCC,Mg-Al固溶体和阴离子粘土的方法。 通过老化羧酸镁和铝源的酸性混合物来制备QCC。 煅烧QCC导致Mg-Al固溶体; 该固溶体的再水化产生阴离子粘土。

    Molecular sieves of faujasite structure
    13.
    发明授权
    Molecular sieves of faujasite structure 失效
    八面沸石结构分子筛

    公开(公告)号:US06756029B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US10164926

    申请日:2002-06-07

    CPC classification number: C10G11/05 B01J29/084 C01B39/24 C10G49/08 Y10S423/21

    Abstract: A process for preparing molecular sieves of type Y faujasite structure is described, as well as pre-shaped bodies of faujasite structure type Y molecular sieves. The process comprises preparing a precursor gel from a source of silica-alumina or a source of alumina and a source of silica with a template agent at a SiO2/Al2O3 greater than 7 and suitable for forming a type Y zeolite, drying the precursor gel and contacting the dried precursor gel with steam, optionally followed by caustic washing, without the formation of crystalline phases other than type Y zeolite being observed. Advantageously, the pre-shaped bodies prepared with the precursor gel of Y zeolite, when subjected to the process of the invention, will have their outer surface covered by type Y zeolite crystals. The molecular sieves so obtained may be employed as catalysts or adsorbents in various processes of the chemical or oil industry.

    Abstract translation: 描述了制备Y型八面沸石结构的分子筛的方法,以及Y型分子筛的八面沸石结构体的预制体。 该方法包括从二氧化硅 - 氧化铝源或氧化铝源和二氧化硅源以二氧化硅/ Al 2 O 3大于7的模板剂制备前体凝胶并适于形成Y型沸石,干燥前体凝胶和 使干燥的前体凝胶与蒸汽接触,任选地随后进行苛性碱洗涤,而不形成除Y型沸石以外的结晶相。 有利的是,当用Y沸石的前体凝胶制备的预制体在进行本发明的方法时,其外表面将被Y型沸石晶体覆盖。 如此获得的分子筛可用作化学或石油工业的各种方法中的催化剂或吸附剂。

    Process for producing anionic clay using non-peptized boemite and compositions produced therefrom
    14.
    发明授权
    Process for producing anionic clay using non-peptized boemite and compositions produced therefrom 有权
    使用非胶溶的波希米特生产阴离子粘土的方法和由其生产的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06541409B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-01

    申请号:US09491263

    申请日:2000-01-26

    Abstract: An economical and environment-friendly processes for the synthesis of anionic clays and the products made therefrom. It involves reacting a slurry comprising non-peptized boehmite with a magnesium source. There is no necessity to wash or filter the product. It can be spray dried directly to form microspheres or can be extruded to form shaped bodies. The product can be combined with other ingredients in the manufacture of catalysts, absorbents, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, detergents, and other commodity products that contain anionic clays.

    Abstract translation: 用于合成阴离子粘土和由其制备的产品的经济和环境友好的方法。 它包括使包含非胶溶勃姆石的浆料与镁源反应。 没有必要洗涤或过滤产品。 它可以直接喷雾干燥以形成微球体,或者可以挤出形成成型体。 该产品可以与制造催化剂,吸收剂,药物,化妆品,洗涤剂和其他含有阴离子粘土的商品一起制成其他成分。

    Ammonium faujasite zeolites
    20.
    发明授权
    Ammonium faujasite zeolites 失效
    八面沸石沸石

    公开(公告)号:US4058484A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-15

    申请号:US718167

    申请日:1976-09-09

    Abstract: A process of producing an ammonium zeolite of the faujasite type in which a zeolite of the faujasite type whose exchange sites are substantially entirely occupied by Na cations, is treated with an ammonium salt solution to exchange substantially all of the Na cations with NH.sub.4 cations with substantially no impairment of crystallinity by a control of the relation of the equivalents of NH.sub.4 in the solution to equivalents of Na in the zeolite.

    Abstract translation: 制造八面沸石型铵沸石的方法,其中交换位置基本上完全被Na阳离子占据的八面沸石型沸石用铵盐溶液处理,以基本上与NH 4阳离子基本上交换所有的Na阳离子, 通过控制溶液中NH 4的当量与沸石中Na的当量的关系,没有结晶度的损害。

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