Conductive bi-layer intermediate transfer belt for zero image blooming in field assisted ink jet printing
    12.
    发明申请
    Conductive bi-layer intermediate transfer belt for zero image blooming in field assisted ink jet printing 有权
    导电双层中间转印带,用于在场辅助喷墨印刷中的零图像开花

    公开(公告)号:US20060071977A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US10954207

    申请日:2004-10-01

    CPC classification number: B41J2/06 B41J2/0057

    Abstract: A transfer belt apparatus, system and method are provided to prevent image blooming. For example, an ink jet printing apparatus may include a grounded print head, a counter-electrode opposite the ground print head, and a bi-layer transfer belt provided between a print head and a counter-electrode and at least partially supported by two or more transfer bias rollers. A method may include applying a voltage between a print head and a counter-electrode to accelerate ink drops coming out of the print head toward a transfer belt, and evacuating charge accumulated on the transfer belt with a time constant smaller than a drop ejection frequency of the print head.

    Abstract translation: 提供转印带装置,系统和方法以防止图像变色。 例如,喷墨打印设备可以包括接地打印头,与地面打印头相对的对电极,以及设置在打印头和对电极之间并且至少部分地由两个或更多的部分支撑的双层转印带 更多转印偏压辊。 一种方法可以包括在打印头和对电极之间施加电压以加速从打印头朝向转印带出来的墨滴,并且以小于液滴喷射频率的时间常数排出积累在转印带上的电荷 打印头。

    Method of fabricating an array of multi-electroded piezoelectric transducers for piezoelectric diaphragm structures
    14.
    发明申请
    Method of fabricating an array of multi-electroded piezoelectric transducers for piezoelectric diaphragm structures 失效
    制造用于压电隔膜结构的多电极压电换能器阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050200236A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-15

    申请号:US11104887

    申请日:2005-04-13

    Abstract: A circuit provides energy to a plurality of piezoelectric diaphragm structures formed in a two-dimensional array. Each piezoelectric diaphragm structure includes a piezoelectric element in operational contact with at least a first side electrode and a second side electrode. A switching system includes a first connection for a first power source, for application of power to the first side electrode and a second connection for a second power source, for application of power to the second side electrode. In a first state, power appropriate for performing a poling operation of the piezoelectric material is available for application to the first electrode, and the second electrode, and in a second state, power appropriate to activate the piezoelectric material to cause operational movement of the poled piezoelectric diaphragm structure is available for application to the first electrode and the second electrode.

    Abstract translation: 电路向以二维阵列形成的多个压电振膜结构提供能量。 每个压电膜结构包括与至少第一侧电极和第二侧电极操作接触的压电元件。 交换系统包括用于第一电源的第一连接,用于向第一侧电极施加电力和用于第二电源的第二连接,用于向第二侧电极施加电力。 在第一状态下,适于执行压电材料的极化操作的电力可用于施加到第一电极和第二电极,并且在第二状态下,适于激活压电材料的动力引起极化的操作运动 压电膜结构可应用于第一电极和第二电极。

    Radially poled piezoelectric diaphragm structures
    15.
    发明申请
    Radially poled piezoelectric diaphragm structures 有权
    径向极化压电隔膜结构

    公开(公告)号:US20050134152A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10740292

    申请日:2003-12-18

    CPC classification number: H01L41/0973 H01L41/047

    Abstract: In accordance with one embodiment of the present application, a piezoelectric diaphragm structure includes a diaphragm, with a piezoelectric material located on the diaphragm. The piezoelectric material is being poled in a radial direction to the piezoelectric material, wherein the poling direction is in-plane with the piezoelectric material. An inter-digitated electrode grid is positioned on a first surface of the piezoelectric material, the inter-digitated electrode grid including a plurality of electrodes configured to selectively receive positive and negative voltage. The application of the positive and negative voltages generate electric fields in the piezoelectric material, at least a portion of which are in-plane with the piezoelectric material, resulting in an actuation of the piezoelectric material, causing a length change of the piezoelectric material in the Radial direction. In accordance with another embodiment of the present application, provided is a method of actuating a piezoelectric diaphragm structure, including poling a piezoelectric material in a radial direction of the piezoelectric material, wherein the poling direction is in-plane with the piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric material is located in operative contact with the diaphragm, and an electrode arrangement located on a surface of the piezoelectric material is selectively supplied with voltages generating electric fields. The generated electric fields are at least partially in the same plane as the poling direction, resulting in a d33 mode of actuation of the piezoelectric material, causing a length change of the piezoelectric material in the Radial direction.

    Abstract translation: 根据本申请的一个实施例,压电振膜结构包括隔膜,压电材料位于隔膜上。 压电材料在压电材料的径向方向上被极化,其中极化方向与压电材料成平面。 数字化电极栅格位于压电材料的第一表面上,数字化电极栅格包括多个电极,其被配置为选择性地接收正电压和负电压。 正压和负电压的施加在压电材料中产生电场,其压电材料的至少一部分与压电材料成平面,导致压电材料的致动,导致压电材料的长度变化 径向。 根据本申请的另一实施例,提供了一种致动压电膜结构的方法,包括在压电材料的径向方向上极化压电材料,其中极化方向与压电材料成平面。 压电材料位于与隔膜有效接触的位置,并且位于压电材料表面上的电极装置被选择性地供给产生电场的电压。 产生的电场至少部分地在与极化方向相同的平面中,导致压电材料的致动模式,导致压电材料在径向方向上的长度变化。

    Concentration and focusing of bio-agents and micron-sized particles using traveling wave grids
    16.
    发明申请
    Concentration and focusing of bio-agents and micron-sized particles using traveling wave grids 有权
    使用行波网格集中和聚焦生物剂和微米级颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US20050123992A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10727289

    申请日:2003-12-03

    CPC classification number: G01N33/5438

    Abstract: Several traveling wave grid systems are disclosed that may be used to concentrate and form highly localized regions of bio-agents or other charged species. In addition, specific detection systems are described that enable currently available detectors and sensors, including those to be developed in the future, to be used for measuring the presence and concentration of certain bio-agents or charged particles, which otherwise are present at concentrations too low to readily detect or measure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了几种可以用于浓缩和形成高度局部化的生物剂或其他带电物质区域的行波系统。 此外,描述了使得目前可用的检测器和传感器(包括将来要开发的检测器和传感器)能够用于测量某些生物试剂或带电粒子的存在和浓度的具体检测系统,否则其浓度也是以浓度存在 低易于检测或测量。

    Osmotic reaction detector for detecting biological and non-biological reactions
    17.
    发明申请
    Osmotic reaction detector for detecting biological and non-biological reactions 有权
    用于检测生物和非生物反应的渗透反应检测器

    公开(公告)号:US20060134601A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11017394

    申请日:2004-12-20

    CPC classification number: B01L3/505 G01N13/04 Y10S436/807

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for measuring the presence or absence of interaction between at least a first and second material of interest by measuring osmotic pressure changes in an osmotic cell. Changes in osmotic pressure are determined by measuring the amount of compression exhibited by a compressible, semi-permeable material positioned in the cell.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过测量渗透细胞中的渗透压变化来测量至少第一和第二物质之间存在或不存在相互作用的方法和装置。 渗透压的变化通过测量位于细胞中的可压缩的半渗透材料显示的压缩量来确定。

    Electrostatic gating
    18.
    发明申请
    Electrostatic gating 有权
    静电门控

    公开(公告)号:US20060077231A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US10960599

    申请日:2004-10-07

    CPC classification number: B41J2/06

    Abstract: Various systems and techniques are disclosed for stopping, selectively controlling, and optimizing a flow of particles in a flowing stream. The systems and techniques utilize a multi-electrode assembly and various voltage waveforms applied to those electrodes. The particles flow past or near the electrode assembly and their flow is controlled by the configuration and arrangement of the electrodes and the voltage waveforms applied thereto. An additional strategy for countering particle leakage flow is also described.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于停止,选择性地控制和优化流动流中的颗粒流的各种系统和技术。 该系统和技术利用多电极组件和施加到那些电极的各种电压波形。 颗粒流过或靠近电极组件,并且其流动由电极的构造和布置以及施加到其上的电压波形控制。 还描述了用于抵抗颗粒泄漏流的附加策略。

    Biosensor using microdisk laser
    20.
    发明申请
    Biosensor using microdisk laser 有权
    生物传感器使用微盘激光

    公开(公告)号:US20060046312A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-02

    申请号:US10930758

    申请日:2004-09-01

    Abstract: A compact sensor for detecting the presence of biological or chemical species includes a microdisk laser and a wavelength shift detector. The microdisk laser is coated with a biological or chemical recognition element, which binds preferentially with a target analyte. Because the recognition element and the target analyte adhere to the sidewall surface of the microdisk laser, they increase the effective diameter of the laser, which shifts the output wavelength by a detectable amount. The presence of a wavelength shift indicates the presence of the target analyte, and the magnitude of the wavelength shift corresponds to the mass load of the target analyte on the sidewall surface of the microdisk laser.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测生物或化学物质存在的紧凑型传感器包括微盘激光器和波长偏移检测器。 微型体激光器涂覆有与目标分析物优先结合的生物或化学识别元件。 因为识别元件和目标分析物粘附到微盘激光器的侧壁表面,所以它们增加了激光器的有效直径,这将输出波长移动了可检测的量。 波长偏移的存在表示目标分析物的存在,并且波长漂移的大小对应于微盘激光器的侧壁表面上的目标分析物的质量负载。

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