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公开(公告)号:US20250033319A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-30
申请号:US18714236
申请日:2022-12-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Vivian W. Jones , Gordon A. Kuhnley , Joseph D. Wheeldon , Qunyi Chen , Jodi L. Connell , Alexander C. Eldredge , Lijun Zu , Lynn E. Lorimor , Feng Bai , Olester Benson
Abstract: Structured surfaces are described. In one embodiment, the structured surface comprises a plurality of structures having complement cumulative slope magnitude distribution (Fcc) such that at least 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80 or 90% of structures have a slope greater than 10 degrees; and less than 80% of the structures have a slope greater than 35 degrees. In other embodiments, the structures comprise peaks and valleys defined by a Cartesian coordinate system such that the peaks and valleys have a width and length in the x-y plane and a height in the z-direction and at least a portion of the peaks and/or valleys vary in height in the y direction and/or the x-direction by at least 10% of the average height. Articles and methods are also described.
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12.
公开(公告)号:US20230405915A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-21
申请号:US18447807
申请日:2023-08-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jodi L. Connell , Raymond P. Johnston , John J. Sullivan , Karl J.L. Geisler , Vivian W. Jones , Gordon A. Kuhnley , Patrick G. Zimmerman , Bradley W. Eaton , Kurt J. Halverson , Brian W. Lueck , Alexander C. Eldredge , Hyacinth L. Lechuga
CPC classification number: B29C59/022 , B29L2031/756 , B29C51/02 , B08B17/065
Abstract: Films and articles are described comprising a microstructured surface having an array of peak structures and adjacent valleys. For improved cleanability, the valleys preferably have a maximum width ranging from 10 microns to 250 microns and the peak structures have a side wall angle greater than 10 degrees. The peak structures may comprise two or more facets such as in the case of a linear array of prisms or an array of cube-corners elements. The facets form continuous or semi-continuous surfaces in the same direction. The valleys typically lack intersecting walls. Also described are methods of making and methods of use. The microstructured surface of the article can be prepared by various microreplication techniques such as coating, injection molding, embossing, laser etching, extrusion, casting and curing a polymerizable resin; and bonding microstructured film to a surface or article with an adhesive.
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公开(公告)号:US20170259403A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-14
申请号:US15310288
申请日:2015-05-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Christopher J. Carter , Michael J. Annen , Gordon A. Kuhnley
CPC classification number: B24D11/04 , B24D11/005 , B24D2203/00
Abstract: Described herein is an improved abrasive material (300) in which the cutting performance is orientation-independent. The abrasive material (300) comprises an abrasive structure (310) including a plurality of elongate abrasive elements (320, 330) aligned to be define a first open square. A plurality of pyramidal abrasive elements (340, 350) arranged in a second open square are located within the first open square defined by the elongate elements (320, 330).
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公开(公告)号:USD773690S1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-06
申请号:US29520196
申请日:2015-03-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Designer: Margaret M. Vogel-Martin , Gordon A. Kuhnley
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