公开(公告)号：US08179402B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-15

申请号：US11979074

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G09G5/22

CPC classification number: H04N9/67

Abstract: A profile generation module which generates colorimetric color profiles based on spectral data and user input on viewing conditions, light source, and medium. In situations where the available color profiles are colorimetric, the colorimetric color profiles are passed to the color management system. In situations where spectral color profiles are available, the profile generation module accesses the spectral profile and the user input. If the user input specifies a medium, the profile generation module also accesses the media module to predict spectral reflectance data for the specified medium. The profile generation module generates the calorimetric color appearance profile based on the user input, and generates the calorimetric color device profile based on the user input and the spectral data. In this way, calorimetric color profiles are generated as needed, and spectral data can be used with calorimetrically based color management systems.

Abstract translation: 轮廓生成模块，其基于光谱数据和观看条件，光源和介质上的用户输入生成比色色谱。 在可用的颜色配置文件为比色的情况下，将色度颜色配置文件传递到颜色管理系统。 在光谱颜色配置文件可用的情况下，配置文件生成模块访问光谱配置文件和用户输入。 如果用户输入指定介质，则轮廓生成模块还访问媒体模块以预测特定介质的光谱反射率数据。 轮廓生成模块基于用户输入生成量热色彩外观轮廓，并且基于用户输入和频谱数据生成量热彩色装置轮廓。 以这种方式，根据需要生成量热色彩图，并且光谱数据可以与基于量热的颜色管理系统一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US20100164980A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12346732

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G09G5/02

CPC classification number: G09G5/00 ,  G09G2320/0666 ,  G09G2340/02 ,  G09G2340/06 ,  H04N1/6058 ,  H04N9/67

Abstract: The conversion of colors of an image from a source color space to a destination color space, the source color space being represented by a source color space transformation associated with a source color profile, and the destination color space being represented by a destination color space transformation associated with a destination color profile, is provided. Digital values corresponding to colors contained in the image are converted from the source color space to digital values in a device-independent color space, using the source color space transformation. A gamut mapping is determined from a source color gamut to a destination color gamut, by using a source gamut boundary description constructed from a source image profile which is separate from the source color profile, or by using a destination gamut boundary description constructed from a destination image profile which is separate from the destination color profile. The digital values in the device-independent color space are converted to corresponding digital values in the device-independent color space using the gamut mapping, wherein the converted digital values represent gamut mapped digital values between the source gamut boundary description and the destination gamut boundary description. The gamut mapped digital values in the device-independent color space are transformed to corresponding digital values in the destination color space, using the destination color space transformation.

Abstract translation: 将图像的颜色从源颜色空间转换为目的色空间，源颜色空间由与源颜色配置文件相关联的源颜色空间变换表示，目的色空间由目的色空间转换 提供与目的地颜色配置文件相关联。 使用源颜色空间变换，与图像中包含的颜色相对应的数字值从源色彩空间转换为与设备无关的色彩空间中的数字值。 通过使用从源图像分布构建的源色域边界描述，或者通过使用从目的地构成的目标色域边界描述，从源色域到目的色域确定色域映射 与目的色配置文件分离的图像配置文件。 使用色域映射将与设备无关的色彩空间中的数字值转换为与设备无关的色彩空间中的对应数字值，其中转换的数字值表示源色域边界描述与目标色域边界描述之间的色域映射数字值 。 使用目的色空间变换将设备无关颜色空间中的色域映射数字值转换为目标色彩空间中的相应数字值。

公开(公告)号：US20100158367A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12338925

申请日：2008-12-18

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G06K9/00 ,  G03F3/08

CPC classification number: G06T11/001 ,  H04N1/603

Abstract: A method of modeling spectral characteristics of an input imaging device comprising includes adjusting digital values measured from a target to be linear relative to luminance of neutral patches of the target, for each channel of the input imaging device. The method further includes modifying the adjusted digital values to compensate for cross-channel interaction, for each channel of the input imaging device. In addition, the method includes converting the modified digital values to a spectrum, for each channel of the imaging device. An apparatus for modeling spectral characteristics of an input imaging device is also provided.

Abstract translation: 一种对输入成像装置的光谱特性进行建模的方法，包括：对于输入成像装置的每个通道，将从目标测量的数字值相对于目标的中性斑块的亮度线性化。 该方法还包括修改经调整的数字值以补偿输入成像设备的每个通道的跨通道交互。 另外，该方法包括将修改后的数字值转换为成像装置的每个通道的频谱。 还提供了一种用于建模输入成像装置的光谱特性的装置。

公开(公告)号：US08411106B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12346732

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: Arkady Ten ,  John S. Haikin

Inventor： Arkady Ten ,  John S. Haikin

IPC: G09G5/02

CPC classification number: G09G5/00 ,  G09G2320/0666 ,  G09G2340/02 ,  G09G2340/06 ,  H04N1/6058 ,  H04N9/67

Abstract: Conversion of colors of an image from a source color space to a destination color space by use of both a color profile and an image profile. The source and destination color spaces are respectively represented by source and destination color space transformations associated with source and destination color profiles. Colors in an image are converted from the source color space to a device-independent color space, using the source color space transformation. A gamut mapping is determined from a source color gamut to a destination color gamut, by using a gamut boundary description constructed either from a source image profile which is separate from the source color profile, or from a destination image profile which is separate from the destination color profile. The gamut mapping is applied, and the gamut mapped colors are transformed from the device-independent color space to the destination color space, using the destination color space transformation.

Abstract translation: 通过使用颜色配置文件和图像配置文件，将图像的颜色从源色彩空间转换为目标色彩空间。 源和目标颜色空间分别由与源和目标颜色配置文件相关联的源和目标颜色空间转换表示。 使用源颜色空间转换，图像中的颜色从源颜色空间转换为与设备无关的颜色空间。 通过使用从与源颜色特征分离的源图像轮廓或从目的地分离的目的图像轮廓构成的色域边界描述，从源色域到目的色域确定色域映射 颜色配置文件。 应用色域映射，并使用目标颜色空间变换将色域映射颜色从设备无关颜色空间转换为目标色彩空间。

公开(公告)号：US08280155B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12338925

申请日：2008-12-18

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G06K9/00

CPC classification number: G06T11/001 ,  H04N1/603

Abstract: A method of modeling spectral characteristics of an input imaging device comprising includes adjusting digital values measured from a target to be linear relative to luminance of neutral patches of the target, for each channel of the input imaging device. The method further includes modifying the adjusted digital values to compensate for cross-channel interaction, for each channel of the input imaging device. In addition, the method includes converting the modified digital values to a spectrum, for each channel of the imaging device. An apparatus for modeling spectral characteristics of an input imaging device is also provided.

Abstract translation: 一种对输入成像装置的光谱特性进行建模的方法，包括：对于输入成像装置的每个通道，将从目标测量的数字值相对于目标的中性斑块的亮度线性化。 该方法还包括修改经调整的数字值以补偿输入成像设备的每个通道的跨通道交互。 另外，该方法包括将修改后的数字值转换为成像装置的每个通道的频谱。 还提供了一种用于建模输入成像装置的光谱特性的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20100157092A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12338951

申请日：2008-12-18

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: H04N9/73

CPC classification number: H04N1/6033

Abstract: A method of generating a color characterization model for an input imaging device includes capturing a target having plural patches using the input imaging device to produce plural digital values in a device-dependent color space, the plural digital values having corresponding target measurements in a color characterization set. The method further includes determining if any of the plural digital values are collinear with each other, and removing, in a case where it is determined that digital values are collinear with each other, at least one of the collinear digital values and corresponding target measurements from the color characterization data set. In addition, the method includes generating the color characterization model for the input imaging device based on the plural digital values and corresponding target measurements remaining in the color characterization set. An apparatus for generating a color characterization model for an input imaging device is also provided.

Abstract translation: 生成输入成像装置的颜色表征模型的方法包括使用输入成像装置捕获具有多个贴片的目标，以在依赖于装置的色彩空间中产生多个数字值，所述多个数字值在颜色表征中具有相应的目标测量值 组。 该方法还包括确定多个数字值中的任一个是否彼此共线，并且在确定数字值彼此共线的情况下，去除共线数字值和对应的目标测量中的至少一个， 颜色表征数据集。 此外，该方法包括基于剩余在颜色表征集合中的多个数字值和对应的目标测量值来生成用于输入成像装置的颜色表征模型。 还提供了一种用于生成用于输入成像装置的颜色表征模型的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20090109237A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-30

申请号：US11979074

申请日：2007-10-31

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: H04N9/64

CPC classification number: H04N9/67

Abstract: A profile generation module which generates colorimetric color profiles based on spectral data and user input on viewing conditions, light source, and medium. In situations where the available color profiles are colorimetric, the colorimetric color profiles are passed to the color management system. In situations where spectral color profiles are available, the profile generation module accesses the spectral profile and the user input. If the user input specifies a medium, the profile generation module also accesses the media module to predict spectral reflectance data for the specified medium. The profile generation module generates the calorimetric color appearance profile based on the user input, and generates the calorimetric color device profile based on the user input and the spectral data. In this way, calorimetric color profiles are generated as needed, and spectral data can be used with calorimetrically based color management systems.

Abstract translation: 轮廓生成模块，其基于光谱数据和观看条件，光源和介质上的用户输入生成比色色谱。 在可用的颜色配置文件为比色的情况下，将色度颜色配置文件传递到颜色管理系统。 在光谱颜色配置文件可用的情况下，配置文件生成模块访问光谱配置文件和用户输入。 如果用户输入指定介质，则轮廓生成模块还访问媒体模块以预测特定介质的光谱反射率数据。 轮廓生成模块基于用户输入生成量热色彩外观轮廓，并且基于用户输入和频谱数据生成量热彩色装置轮廓。 以这种方式，根据需要生成量热色彩图，并且光谱数据可以与基于量热的颜色管理系统一起使用。

公开(公告)号：US07236179B2

公开(公告)日：2007-06-26

申请号：US10695545

申请日：2003-10-28

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G09G5/02

CPC classification number: G09G5/02 ,  G09G2320/0693 ,  H04N1/603 ,  H04N9/30 ,  H04N9/3102 ,  H04N9/3182 ,  H04N9/73 ,  H04N17/04

Abstract: In general, the invention relates to techniques for reconstructing color channels in a multi-channel display device. The invention may be particularly useful in reconstructing the light source spectra for the color channels of liquid crystal displays (LCD). In order to accurately model and calibrate a display device, an accurate light source spectrum estimate for each of the individual color channels is needed. In accordance with the invention, a light source spectrum can be determined for each color channel of a display based on measured emission spectra for the color channels, an inverted contrast ratio for the display, and an assumed transmission spectrum for a light valve in the display. The invention provides techniques to compensate for light leakage from adjacent color channels with regards to wavelength dependent transmissions that cause hue shifts in images reconstructed by the display device.

Abstract translation: 通常，本发明涉及用于重建多声道显示装置中的色彩通道的技术。 本发明可以在重建用于液晶显示器（LCD）的颜色通道的光源光谱中特别有用。 为了准确地对显示装置进行建模和校准，需要针对每个单独颜色通道的准确的光源频谱估计。 根据本发明，可以基于测量的彩色通道的发射光谱，显示器的反向对比度以及显示器中的光阀的假设透射光谱来确定显示器的每个颜色通道的光源光谱 。 本发明提供了用于补偿来自相邻颜色通道的关于导致由显示装置重建的图像中的色调偏移的波长相关传输的光泄漏的技术。

公开(公告)号：US20050088453A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10695035

申请日：2003-10-28

Applicant: Arkady Ten

Inventor： Arkady Ten

IPC: G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01M11/00 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G09G1/28 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G5/02

CPC classification number: G01J3/46 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G2320/0693

Abstract: The invention relates to techniques for light leakage compensation in a multi-channel display device. The invention may be particularly useful in calculating single-channel emission spectra for liquid crystal displays (LCD). In order to accurately model and calibrate a display device, an accurate spectral output estimate for each of the individual color channels is needed. The invention provides techniques to compensate for light leakage from adjacent color channels that cause hue shifts in the images reconstructed by the display device. In accordance with the invention, a light leakage emission spectrum can be determined for each color channel of a display based on a measured emission spectrum for the display at a minimum level and assumed emission spectra for light sources in the display. A single-channel emission spectrum is the difference between a cumulative color channel emission spectrum measurement and the light leakage spectra of adjacent color channels.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及多通道显示装置中的漏光补偿技术。 本发明在计算液晶显示器（LCD）的单通道发射光谱时可能特别有用。 为了准确地对显示装置进行建模和校准，需要为每个单独颜色通道提供准确的光谱输出估计。 本发明提供了补偿来自相邻颜色通道的光泄漏的技术，其导致由显示装置重建的图像中的色相偏移。 根据本发明，可以基于用于显示器的测量的发射光谱在最低水平上确定显示器的每个颜色通道的漏光发射光谱，并且对于显示器中的光源采用假定的发射光谱。 单通道发射光谱是累积色彩通道发射光谱测量和相邻色彩通道的漏光光谱之间的差异。