Abstract:
Use of silica sols containing sulfonic acid groups and/or mercapto groups as nicroparticles in paper production, in particular for paper retention.
Abstract:
Provided is a novel high selectivity aqueous slurry composition method of utilizing same. The composition includes non-modified silica based abrasive particles in an amount of about 5 to about 50 weight percent, and an organic compound in an amount of about 0.001 to about 2.0 weight percent in an aqueous solution, wherein the silicon oxide to silicon nitride selectivity ratio ranges from about 50 to about 700.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to colloidal metal oxides having blocked isocyanate groups, which are based on the reaction product ofA) blocked isocyanate group-containing silanes corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen or an organic group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms,X, Y and Z represent identical or different organic groups having 1 to 30 carbon atoms which are inert to isocyanate groups below 100.degree. C., provided that at least one of these groups is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy group,Q represents an organic group which contains at least one isocyanate group reacted with a blocking agent andn is 2, 3 or 4 withB) colloidal metal oxides selected from Al, Si, Ti, Ta, W, Hf, Zr, Sn and Y.The present invention also relates to the use of modified metal oxides, either alone or in combination with compounds containing at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, for the preparation of optionally expanded polyurethane plastics, lacquers or coating agents.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to investment compounds containing zeolites and to models and moulds made from these. The investment compounds according to the invention are used in metal casting, preferably in the preparation of precision castings.
Abstract:
A process for the reduction of nitrogen oxides in flue gases and engine exhaust gases is improved by contacting the gases with a zeolite catalyst containing oxides of the transition elements from Periods 4, 5 and 6 of the Periodic Table of Elements or oxides of the rare earths. In particular, faujasite zeolites, mordenites and SiO.sub.2 -rich zeolites are preferred.
Abstract:
An improvement in the removal of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines is achieved by adding urea or a urea-containing reducing agent to the exhaust gases and contacting the gases under oxidizing conditions with a zeolite containing catalyst.
Abstract:
A light-permeable heat-protection element including at least one support element and at least one protective coating containing a reaction product which includes an aqueous alkali silicate solution and aluminate-modified or borate-modified silicon dioxide.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to particles with core-shell structure comprising an acid-functionalized core based on an inorganic material and a shell comprising at least one conductive polythiophene, to dispersions comprising such particles and to the preparation and use thereof.
Abstract:
Use of silica sols containing sulfonic acid groups and/or mercapto groups as microparticles in paper production, in particular for paper retention.
Abstract:
A porous composite structure, and in particular a membrane, for separating fluids is described. The composite structure comprises at least a porous support and a zeolite layer applied to the support and the zeolite is a zeolite of the T type or of an erionite type.