Method of using ultrasound to promote crystallization of solid
substances contained in a flowable material
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of using ultrasound to promote crystallization of solid substances contained in a flowable material 失效
    使用超声波促进可流动材料中所含固体物质结晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5830418A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US640872

    申请日:1996-07-15

    CPC classification number: B01J19/10 B01D9/0013 B01J2/20 Y10S117/914

    Abstract: A flowable material, such as a supercooled melt or supersaturated solution, is dispensed onto a take-up member such as a belt or drum. Either prior to, or after being dispensed onto the take-up member, the material is exposed to ultrasound to promote the crystallization of solid substances in the material. All of the material or only a portion of the material can be exposed to ultrasound. If only a portion is exposed, it is later combined with the rest of the material prior to being dispensed onto the take-up member.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03363。 371日期:1996年7月15日 102(e)日期1996年7月15日PCT提交1995年8月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 07461 日期1996年3月14日将诸如过冷熔体或过饱和溶液之类的可流动材料分配到诸如皮带或滚筒的卷绕部件上。 在分配到卷取构件之前或之后,材料暴露于超声波以促进材料中固体物质的结晶。 所有的材料或只有一部分材料可以暴露于超声波。 如果只有一部分被暴露,则在分配到卷绕部件之前,其随后与其余材料组合。

    Method and apparatus for purifying chemical substances
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for purifying chemical substances 失效
    化学物质的净化方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5810892A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-22

    申请号:US581594

    申请日:1996-03-14

    CPC classification number: B01J2/26 B01D9/0013 B01J2/00 B01J2/22

    Abstract: After being subjected to a melt crystallization operation, a crystal-containing melt is formed into particles of the same size and shape and then conducted in counter-flow relationship to washing liquid in a washing column. The crystal-containing melt can be formed into particles by a device which deposits the crystal-containing melt as identically sized drops onto a cooling belt. The particles can be completely hardened or only partially hardened when entering the washing column.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01497第 371日期:1996年3月14日 102(e)1996年3月14日PCT PCT 1995年4月20日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 30478 日期:1995年11月16日在进行熔融结晶操作后,将含结晶的熔体形成为相同尺寸和形状的颗粒,然后以与洗涤塔中的洗涤液反向流动的方式进行。 含晶体的熔体可以通过将含晶体熔体作为相同大小的液滴沉积到冷却带上的装置形成颗粒。 当进入洗涤塔时,颗粒可以完全硬化或仅部分硬化。

    Apparatus for manufacturing granulated material
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for manufacturing granulated material 失效
    用于制造造粒材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5591458A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US446780

    申请日:1995-07-24

    CPC classification number: B01J2/26 B01J2/20 B29B9/10 Y10S425/23

    Abstract: A mechanism for making granulated material from a viscous substance includes a vessel charged with the substance and having a discharge opening arrangement for discharging the substance onto a cooling surface. A belt travels across the vessel, the belt having openings arranged to periodically come into alignment with the discharge opening arrangement to allow the substance to fall onto the cooling surface. The discharge opening arrangement comprises a plurality of rows of discharge openings. Each row extends transversely of the longitudinal direction of belt travel, and the rows are spaced apart in that longitudinal direction. The vessel openings of each row are offset in the transverse direction with respect to the vessel openings of other rows. A collection arrangement collects residual substance falling from the belt and returns the substance onto the belt at a location upstream of the vessel.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02607 Sec。 371日期1995年7月24日 102(e)1995年7月24日PCT PCT 1994年8月5日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 09045号公报 日期1995年04月6日由粘性物质制造造粒物的机构包括装有物质的容器,并具有用于将物质排放到冷却表面上的排出口装置。 皮带行进穿过血管,皮带具有开口,其布置成周期性地与排出口装置对准以允许物质落在冷却表面上。 排出口装置包括多排排放口。 每一行横向于带行进的纵向方向延伸,并且行在该纵向上间隔开。 每排的容器开口相对于其他排的容器开口在横向偏移。 收集装置收集从皮带落下的残留物质,并将物质返回到容器上游位置的带上。

    Pump for fluid media having different temperatures
    4.
    发明授权
    Pump for fluid media having different temperatures 失效
    用于具有不同温度的流体介质的泵

    公开(公告)号:US4231720A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US886768

    申请日:1978-03-15

    Applicant: Axel Konig

    Inventor: Axel Konig

    Abstract: A pump for fluid media having different temperatures. The pump has two chambers for the two media, respectively, each chamber having an inlet and an outlet each provided with a respective check valve. The chambers are separated by a displacement body whose shape is a function of temperature and which, upon a change in shape due to a change in temperature, changes the sizes of the two chambers. The displacement body is arranged in the two chambers such that initially there is a greater heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in one of the chambers than there is between the displacement body and the fluid in the other of the chambers, but that subsequent to the shape change brought about by the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the one chamber, the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the other chamber will be greater than the heat exchange between the displacement body and the fluid in the one chamber.

    Abstract translation: 用于具有不同温度的流体介质的泵。 泵分别具有用于两个介质的两个室,每个室具有一个入口和一个出口,每个出口设有相应的止回阀。 这些室由形状是温度的函数的位移体分开,并且由于温度变化而在形状变化时改变两个室的尺寸。 位移体布置在两个室中,使得最初在位移体和一个腔室中的流体之间的热交换比在位移体和另一个腔室中的流体之间存在更大的热交换,但是随后 由于位移体和一个室中的流体之间的热交换引起的形状变化,位移体和另一个室中的流体之间的热交换将大于位移体和流体之间的热交换 在一个房间里

    Process and apparatus for material separation by crystallization from
the melt
    7.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for material separation by crystallization from the melt 失效
    通过从熔体中结晶分离材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5725608A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US581595

    申请日:1996-03-29

    CPC classification number: B01D9/0013

    Abstract: Crystallization of a melt is induced by causing the melt to flow downwardly in a gap which is defined by upwardly moving cooled walls so that crystallate adheres to the walls and is carried upwardly for recovery. The walls are formed by endless belts which are cooled by fluid sprayed from nozzles. The walls are adjustable so as to be parallel or upwardly divergent.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01617 Sec。 371日期:1996年3月29日 102(e)日期1996年3月29日PCT提交1995年4月28日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 30466 日期1995年11月16日通过使熔体在向下移动的冷却壁限定的间隙中向下流动,引起熔体的结晶,使得结晶粘附到壁上并向上运送以进行回收。 这些壁由环形带形成,这些带由喷嘴喷射的流体冷却。 墙壁是可调节的,以便平行或向上发散。

    Power supply network with integrated undervoltage protection in a passenger aircraft
    10.
    发明申请
    Power supply network with integrated undervoltage protection in a passenger aircraft 审中-公开
    在客机中集成了欠压保护的电源网络

    公开(公告)号:US20070296273A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11765664

    申请日:2007-06-20

    CPC classification number: H02J4/00 B64D2221/00 H02J3/14 Y10T307/43

    Abstract: The disclosed embodiments relate to a power supply network with integrated undervoltage protection for the energised consumers in a passenger aircraft having multiple consumers, with a power supply having multiple output connectors, wherein each consumer is connected to one of the multiple output connectors via a main supply wire, wherein each of the multiple consumers includes at least one individual load, each of which is designed for a predetermined supply voltage range. In order to ensure that the power consumption of individual consumers in a passenger aircraft power supply network is only limited relative to the overall power output to the extent that is absolutely necessary according to the requirements of overriding general conditions, and at the same time to minimise the corresponding weight of the cables in the aircraft, each of the multiple consumers according to the invention includes a voltage sensor for recording the supply voltage and a load controller, wherein the power draw of at least one individual load of the respective consumer is reduced when the supply voltage at the respective consumer falls below the preset minimum value.

    Abstract translation: 所公开的实施例涉及具有集成的欠电压保护的电力供应网络,其具有多个消费者的客机中的通电消费者,电源具有多个输出连接器,其中每个消费者经由主电源连接到多个输出连接器之一 线,其中多个消费者中的每一个包括至少一个单独的负载,每个负载被设计用于预定的电源电压范围。 为了确保乘客飞机电力供应网络中个人消费者的电力消耗仅在总体功率输出方面受到限制,根据超越一般条件的要求是绝对必要的,同时最小化 飞机中电缆的相应重量,根据本发明的多个消费者中的每一个包括用于记录电源电压的电压传感器和负载控制器,其中相应消费者的至少一个单独负载的功率消耗被减少,当 各个使用者的电源电压低于预设的最小值。

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