公开(公告)号：US20120092870A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

申请号：US13380535

申请日：2010-06-21

Applicant: Aldo Tralli ,  Theodoor Cornelis Treurniet ,  Ralph Kurt

Inventor： Aldo Tralli ,  Theodoor Cornelis Treurniet ,  Ralph Kurt

IPC: F21V29/02

CPC classification number: F21V29/717 ,  F21K9/00 ,  F21K9/23 ,  F21S45/43 ,  F21V29/505 ,  F21V29/677 ,  F21V29/713 ,  F21V29/74 ,  F21V29/773 ,  F21V29/89 ,  F21Y2113/13 ,  F21Y2115/10

Abstract: It is presented a heat managing device for a light source (100) which combines heat managing by means of a heat sink, heat pipes and forced convection, thereby achieving efficient cooling of high power lighting applications. The heat managing device comprises a heat spreading element (104) having an upper side arranged for thermally connecting to at least one light source (106). The light emitted from the light source is controlled by secondary optics (103). The heat managing device comprises a heat sink which is thermally connected to the heat spreader, and to a first set of heat pipes which is thermally connected to the heat spreader. At least a portion of the heat sink is arranged to encompass the secondary optics. The heat pipes are embedded in the heat sink. Further, a fan for providing forced air convection at the heat sink is comprised in the device. A corresponding lighting device is also presented.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于光源（100）的热管理装置，其结合了通过散热器，热管和强制对流的热管理，从而实现高功率照明应用的有效冷却。 热量管理装置包括一个散热元件（104），其具有被布置成热连接到至少一个光源（106）的上侧。 从光源发射的光由二次光学器件（103）控制。 热管理装置包括热连接到散热器的散热器，以及热连接到散热器的第一组热管。 散热器的至少一部分布置成包围次级光学器件。 热管嵌入散热器。 此外，在该装置中包括用于在散热器处提供强制空气对流的风扇。 还提出了相应的照明装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110210273A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

申请号：US13128248

申请日：2009-11-06

Applicant: Ralph Kurt ,  Elvira Johanna Maria Paulussen ,  Bastiaan Uitbeijerse ,  Marco Van As ,  Rene Theodorus Wegh

Inventor： Ralph Kurt ,  Elvira Johanna Maria Paulussen ,  Bastiaan Uitbeijerse ,  Marco Van As ,  Rene Theodorus Wegh

IPC: G01J3/10

CPC classification number: G02B19/0019 ,  F21V7/04 ,  F21V29/505 ,  G02B19/0023 ,  G02B19/0047 ,  G02B19/0095

Abstract: The invention relates to an UV lamp (100) that may for example be used as a torch for crime inspection. The UV lamp (100) comprises a light source (50), e.g. an UV LED, and a reflector (30) which are designed such that a light spot comprising an inner region of a given minimal diameter D at an axial distance of about 8-D is produced which has an intensity variation of less than about 20%. The reflector (30) may preferably be a Compound Parabolic Concentrator (CPC) with a high aspect ratio. Moreover, the UV lamp (100) may comprise a luminescent indicator for making activity of the UV lamp visible to a user.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种UV灯（100），其可以例如用作用于犯罪检查的火炬。 UV灯（100）包括光源（50） UV LED和反射器（30），其被设计成使得包含在约8-D的轴向距离处的给定最小直径D的内部区域的光斑具有小于约20％的强度变化， 。 反射器（30）可以优选地是具有高纵横比的复合抛物面聚焦器（CPC）。 此外，UV灯（100）可以包括用于使UV灯的活动对用户可见的发光指示器。

公开(公告)号：US20110070469A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12993104

申请日：2009-05-19

Applicant: Dirk Jan Broer ,  Roel Penterman ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt ,  David Halter ,  Hendrik De Koning

Inventor： Dirk Jan Broer ,  Roel Penterman ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt ,  David Halter ,  Hendrik De Koning

IPC: H01M6/24 ,  H01M2/38

CPC classification number: H01M8/227 ,  Y02P70/56

Abstract: A micro system power supply (1) comprises a compartment (7), at least one ion sink void (51, 52) being separated from the compartment (7) by ion pervious separation means (61, 62), a first electrode (41) being arranged in the ion sink void, and a second electrode (42). Such a micro system power supply (1) allows to provide power for a micro system, such as, e.g., an implantable micro device, a MEMS, a bioMEMS, or the like, wherein the micro system power supply (1) can be comparably efficiently manufactured in a manner to be comparably environmentally friendly disposable.

Abstract translation: 微系统电源（1）包括隔室（7），通过离子可透过分离装置（61,62）与隔室（7）分隔开的至少一个离子槽空隙（51,52），第一电极（41） ）设置在离子槽空隙中，以及第二电极（42）。 这样的微系统电源（1）允许为微系统（例如可植入微型装置，MEMS，生物MEMS等）提供电力，其中微系统电源（1）可以是可比较的 有效地以可比较环保的一次性的方式制造。

公开(公告)号：US07808174B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-05

申请号：US11722708

申请日：2006-01-13

Applicant: Eduard Johannes Meijer ,  Eric Alexander Meulenkamp ,  Ralph Kurt ,  Steve Klink

Inventor： Eduard Johannes Meijer ,  Eric Alexander Meulenkamp ,  Ralph Kurt ,  Steve Klink

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01L35/24

CPC classification number: H01L51/5032

Abstract: A light-emitting diode (1) has a first electrode (3), a second electrode (4), a light-emitting layer (5) which comprises a matrix, and ions. A layer (6) of a cation receptor (CR) is positioned adjacent to the first electrode (3), has captured cations, and has generated immobilized cations (+). A layer (7) of an anion receptor (AR) is positioned adjacent to the second electrode (4), has captured anions, and has generated immobilized anions (−). The ion gradients provide for quick response in emission of light (L) when the diode (1) is exposed to a forward bias. A diode (1) is manufactured by first forming a laminate (2) of the above structure. The laminate (2) is exposed to a forward bias to make the ions become immobilized at respective sites (S1, S2) of the respective receptors (CR, AR).

Abstract translation: 发光二极管（1）具有第一电极（3），第二电极（4），包含基体的发光层（5）和离子。 阳离子受体（CR）的层（6）位于第一电极（3）附近，具有捕获的阳离子，并且已经产生固定的阳离子（+）。 阴离子受体（AR）的层（7）定位成与第二电极（4）相邻，具有捕获的阴离子，并且已经产生固定的阴离子（ - ）。 当二极管（1）暴露于正向偏压时，离子梯度提供对发光（L）的快速响应。 通过首先形成上述结构的层叠体（2）来制造二极管（1）。 将层压体（2）暴露于正向偏压，使得离子在各受体（CR，AR）的相应位置（S1，S2）处固定。

公开(公告)号：US20090205961A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12302926

申请日：2007-05-22

Applicant: Dirk Jan Broer ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt ,  Roel Penterman

Inventor： Dirk Jan Broer ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt ,  Roel Penterman

IPC: G01N27/447 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B15/00

CPC classification number: C07K1/26 ,  C07K1/285 ,  G01N27/44717

Abstract: To improve automation, especially in 2D gel electrophoresis of proteins, DNA etc., a separation device (1) has a physically activatable means for releasing surfactant, eg. SDS, into the gel fr SDS-PAGE. In one embodiment, surfactant-bound polymer is photolytically cleaved; in another, a barrier layer (30) is melted/destroyed to allow surfactant from reservoir (20) to reach the separation area (10). The barrier layer may comprise a novolac.

Abstract translation: 为了改善自动化，特别是在蛋白质，DNA等的2D凝胶电泳中，分离装置（1）具有用于释放表面活性剂的物理活化装置，例如， SDS，进入凝胶fr SDS-PAGE。 在一个实施方案中，表面活性剂结合的聚合物被光解裂解; 在另一方面，阻挡层（30）被熔化/破坏以允许储存器（20）的表面活性剂到达分离区域（10）。 阻挡层可以包括酚醛清漆。

公开(公告)号：US07576915B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US10596446

申请日：2004-11-24

Applicant: Ralph Kurt

Inventor： Ralph Kurt

IPC: G02B5/02

CPC classification number: G02F1/133524 ,  G02B6/08 ,  G02F1/133502 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  H01J29/89 ,  H01J29/892 ,  H01J2329/892

Abstract: A display device comprises a light emitting picture element (120) and a contrast enhancing element (110). The contrast enhancing element comprises a plurality of wave guides (216) separated by interstitial regions (212) being formed as narrowing recesses. An interface between a wave guide (216) and an interstitial region (212) is provided with a reflective layer. The narrowing recesses form a dead end for incident ambient light which is efficiently absorbed by the contrast enhancing element. On the other hand, light emitted by the picture element (120) of the display device is transmitted through the wave guides (216). As a result, the display device has a relatively high contrast ratio, particularly under bright ambient light conditions.

Abstract translation: 显示装置包括发光图像元件（120）和对比度增强元件（110）。 对比度增强元件包括由间隙区域（212）分离的多个波导（216），其形成为狭窄的凹部。 波导（216）和间隙区（212）之间的界面设置有反射层。 变窄的凹槽形成入射环境光的死角，该光源被对比度增强元件有效地吸收。 另一方面，由显示装置的像素（120）发射的光通过波导（216）传输。 结果，显示装置具有相对高的对比度，特别是在明亮的环境光条件下。

公开(公告)号：US20090128487A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12293115

申请日：2007-03-07

Applicant: Geert Langereis ,  Evert Jan Van Loenen ,  Ralph Kurt ,  David Paul Walker ,  Steffen Reymann

Inventor： Geert Langereis ,  Evert Jan Van Loenen ,  Ralph Kurt ,  David Paul Walker ,  Steffen Reymann

IPC: G06F3/033

CPC classification number: A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/165 ,  A61B5/681 ,  A61B5/7445 ,  G04G21/025

Abstract: A wearable electronic device such as a wrist watch (60) is supplied with conventional clock with two pointers (32,33). The device displays a parameter indicative of how “cool” the wearer has been over the past period as a function of time, using the time axis of one of the pointers (32,33). “Coolness” can be based on the measurement of related physiological parameters like heart-rate, body temperature, movement, skin resistance or muscle activity. “Coolness” of a person is understood as being the ability to cope with stress. Therefore, the stability of physiological parameters can be used to derive a signal for the subjective trait called “coolness”. All physiological parameters can be measured by sensors (10) in the watch (60) or in the strap (50). The invention is used as a gadget for self expression and emotional feedback.

Abstract translation: 诸如手表（60）的可穿戴电子装置用两个指针（32,33）提供常规时钟。 设备使用指针之一（32,33）的时间轴，显示表示使用者在过去一段时间内作为时间的函数如何“冷静”的参数。 “冷静”可以基于相关生理参数的测量，如心率，体温，运动，皮肤抵抗力或肌肉活动。 一个人的“冷静”被理解为应付压力的能力。 因此，可以使用生理参数的稳定性来导出称为“冷静”的主观性状的信号。 所有的生理参数可以通过手表（60）中或传感器（50）中的传感器（10）来测量。 本发明用作自我表达和情感反馈的小工具。

公开(公告)号：US07456932B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-25

申请号：US10887329

申请日：2004-07-09

Applicant: Levinius Pieter Bakker ,  Ralph Kurt

Inventor： Levinius Pieter Bakker ,  Ralph Kurt

IPC: G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/54

CPC classification number: G03F1/62 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F1/24 ,  G21K1/10

Abstract: A filter window for EUV lithography includes a pellicle, and a wire structure for supporting the pellicle. The pellicle includes a first layer that includes at least one of AlN, Ru, Ir, Au, SiN, Rh. The pellicle has a very low EUV absorption in combination with a minimal oxidation rate. The thickness of the pellicle may be between 30 nm and 100 nm. It can be easily checked that absorption of EUV radiation of such a thin pellicle is equal to known filter windows, i.e. about 50% at a wavelength of 13.5 nm wavelength, but the oxidation of the pellicle according to the invention is much smaller. The filter window can for example be used to separate a Projection Optics box and a wafer compartment of the apparatus or to shield a reticle from particle contamination.

Abstract translation: 用于EUV光刻的滤光镜包括防护薄膜组件和用于支撑防护薄膜的线结构。 防护薄膜组件包括包含AlN，Ru，Ir，Au，SiN，Rh中的至少一种的第一层。 防护薄膜组件具有非常低的EUV吸收，同时具有最小的氧化速率。 防护薄膜的厚度可以在30nm和100nm之间。 可以容易地检查这种薄膜的EUV辐射的吸收等于已知的滤光器窗口，即波长13.5nm波长的约50％，但是根据本发明的防护薄膜组件的氧化要小得多。 过滤器窗口可以例如用于分离投影光学盒和装置的晶片隔室或屏蔽掩模版与颗粒污染。

公开(公告)号：US20080220437A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US12064652

申请日：2006-08-17

Applicant: Dirk Jan Broer ,  Roel Penterman ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt

Inventor： Dirk Jan Broer ,  Roel Penterman ,  Emiel Peeters ,  Ralph Kurt

IPC: C09K19/12 ,  G01N33/483

CPC classification number: B01L3/50273 ,  B01L3/5027 ,  B01L2300/0819 ,  B01L2300/0861 ,  B01L2300/089 ,  B01L2300/1822 ,  B01L2400/0677 ,  C09K19/00 ,  C09K19/12 ,  F16K99/0001 ,  F16K99/0032 ,  F16K99/0044 ,  F16K2099/0084

Abstract: The invention relates to a substrate material for analyzing one or more fluid samples for the presence, amount or identity of one or more analytes in the samples, whereby the substrate material is adapted in that way that a flow of the sample or parts thereof in and/or with the substrate material is influenced and/or caused by phase transitions, preferably temperature-inducible phase transitions, in selected areas of the substrate material.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于分析一种或多种流体样品中用于样品中一种或多种分析物的存在，量或同一性的基底材料，由此基底材料以这种方式适应于样品或其部分的流动 /或衬底材料受到衬底材料的选定区域中的相变，优选温度诱导相变的影响和/或引起。

公开(公告)号：US20080062824A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-13

申请号：US11571535

申请日：2005-06-22

Applicant: Robert Frans Maria Hendriks ,  Ralph Kurt

Inventor： Robert Frans Maria Hendriks ,  Ralph Kurt

IPC: G11B7/00

CPC classification number: G11B7/13925 ,  G02B26/02 ,  G11B7/1369 ,  G11B7/1398

Abstract: An optical head (10) using a variable optical component (10), which component comprises bendable nano-elements (3) that can be switched between a bent and non-bent state by means of a driver-field applied between electrodes (1, 2). In the bent state the nano-elements absorb radiation and therefore adapt the radiation intensity distribution of the radiation beam passing the component.

Abstract translation: 一种使用可变光学部件（10）的光学头（10），该部件包括可弯曲的纳米元件（3），其可以通过施加在电极（1， 2）。 在弯曲状态下，纳米元件吸收辐射，因此适应通过部件的辐射束的辐射强度分布。