Floating platform having a spoolable tether installed thereon and method for tethering the platform using same
    11.
    发明申请
    Floating platform having a spoolable tether installed thereon and method for tethering the platform using same 有权
    具有安装在其上的可缠绕系绳的浮动平台及使用该系统的平台的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020176747A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-28

    申请号:US10131663

    申请日:2002-04-24

    Applicant: Conoco Inc.

    CPC classification number: B63B21/502 B63B2021/505

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a process for installing a floating platform to the ocean floor using a spoolable (preferably composite) tether, comprising installing the spooled tether onto the floating platform; towing the floating platform to a site for installation; unspooling the tether; connecting a bottom end connector of the tether to a foundation on the ocean floor; and connecting a top end connector of the tether to the floating platform. A preferred floating platform is a tension leg platform, and the invention includes a novel tension leg platform (TLP) comprising a spooled tether installed thereon. In a preferred embodiment the foundation is a suction anchor, and the suction anchor is connected to the bottom end connector prior to unspooling the tether and attached to the ocean floor after unspooling the tether. The floating platform may be uninstalled, moved and re-installed according to the invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种使用可绕线(优选复合)系绳将浮动平台安装到海底的方法,包括将假脱机系绳安装在浮动平台上; 将浮动平台拖到现场进行安装; 松开系绳; 将系绳的底端连接器连接到海底的基础上; 并将系绳的顶端连接器连接到浮动平台。 优选的浮动平台是张力腿平台,并且本发明包括一种新颖的张力腿平台(TLP),其包括安装在其上的假脱机系绳。 在优选实施例中,基座是吸引锚,并且在卸下系绳之后,抽吸锚固件连接到底端连接器,并且在松开系绳之后附接到海底。 根据本发明,浮动平台可以被卸载,移动和重新安装。

    Coke drum outlet overhead deflector plate apparatus and method
    12.
    发明申请
    Coke drum outlet overhead deflector plate apparatus and method 审中-公开
    焦炭筒出口架空偏转板装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020117389A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-29

    申请号:US09873561

    申请日:2001-06-04

    Applicant: Conoco Inc.

    CPC classification number: B01D45/08 B01D45/04 C10B1/04 C10B27/06 C10B55/00

    Abstract: An improved delayed coking unit with at least one coke drum wherein said coke drum comprises a substantially closed interior, a top portion having an aperture, an overhead vapor outlet nozzle removably connected to the aperture, and a deflector for deflecting solids and heavy hydrocarbon liquids from exiting said interior of said coke drum through said aperture.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有至少一个焦炭鼓的改进的延迟焦化装置,其中所述焦炭鼓包括基本上封闭的内部,具有孔的顶部部分,可移除地连接到所述孔的塔顶蒸气出口喷嘴,以及用于使固体和重质烃液体从 通过所述孔离开所述焦炭鼓的所述内部。

    Method of load and failure prediction of downhole liners and wellbores
    13.
    发明申请
    Method of load and failure prediction of downhole liners and wellbores 有权
    井下衬管和井筒的负荷和失效预测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020059048A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-16

    申请号:US10036813

    申请日:2001-12-21

    Applicant: Conoco Inc.

    CPC classification number: E21B49/006 E21B47/0006

    Abstract: A dynamic range relaxation algorithm is applied to simulate borehole failure under a variety of stress conditions. The borehole and its neighborhood are modeled by a number of regions by a plurality of interconnected nodes. The bonds between the nodes may be modeled as springs, rods, or beams. The strength of the bonds has a statistical variation to accurately simulate real world situations. The model may include, in addition to the borehole and the far earth formations, a liner, a casing, and/or a gravel pack. Simulation is carried out for different strength of the bonds.

    Abstract translation: 应用动态范围松弛算法来模拟各种应力条件下的井眼故障。 钻孔及其邻域由多个互连节点由多个区域建模。 节点之间的键可以被建模为弹簧,杆或梁。 债券的实力具有统计变化,能准确模拟现实世界的情况。 除了钻孔和远地层之外,该模型还可以包括衬套,套管和/或砾石包。 对不同强度的债券进行模拟。

    Reduction of metal stresses in delayed coking drums
    16.
    发明授权
    Reduction of metal stresses in delayed coking drums 失效
    延迟焦化鼓中金属应力的降低

    公开(公告)号:US5804038A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US925229

    申请日:1997-09-08

    Inventor: David K. Nelsen

    CPC classification number: C10B1/04

    Abstract: The metal stresses in a delayed coke drum are reduced by externally cooling the coke drum near the junction of the drum shell and the supporting skirt thereof during the quench step. This reduces the metal stresses at the area around the welds of the drum skirt.

    Abstract translation: 在淬火步骤期间,通过在鼓壳和其支撑裙部的接合处附近的焦炭鼓外部冷却来减少延迟焦炭鼓中的金属应力。 这降低了鼓裙边缘焊缝周围的金属应力。

    Pitch carbon fiber spinning apparatus
    17.
    发明授权
    Pitch carbon fiber spinning apparatus 失效
    沥青碳纤维纺纱设备

    公开(公告)号:US5578330A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-26

    申请号:US409223

    申请日:1995-03-23

    CPC classification number: D01D4/02 D01F9/145

    Abstract: Use of a ribbon shaped flow configuration at the entrance to a round spinneret used for spinning carbon fibers from mesophase pitch promotes the formation of random microstructure and prevents formation of axial cracking in the fibers.

    Abstract translation: 在用于从中间相沥青纺丝碳纤维的圆形喷丝头的入口处使用带状流动构型促进随机微结构的形成并防止在纤维中形成轴向裂纹。

    Recovery of HF from hydrocarbon streams
    19.
    发明授权
    Recovery of HF from hydrocarbon streams 失效
    从烃流中回收HF

    公开(公告)号:US5336832A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-09

    申请号:US972664

    申请日:1992-11-06

    Inventor: Alfred E. Keller

    Abstract: Refining processes for recovering HF from acid soluble oils (ASO) generated by the HF recovery unit of an HF alkylation unit are provided. ASO containing HF is removed from the HF recovery unit and contacted with water to form a system having two phases, an aqueous HF containing phase and an organic phase. After phase separation, the aqueous HF containing phase passes through a bed of fluidized NaF crystals, where the NaF reacts with the HF to form salts having the general formula NaF.nHF. Flow of the aqueous HF containing phase to the bed continues until exhaustion of the bed, as determined by the detection of HF in the effluent. After exhaustion of the bed, the process provides for the regeneration of the bed and release of anhydrous HF which is then returned to the HF alkylation unit.

    Abstract translation: 提供了由HF烷基化单元的HF回收单元产生的酸溶性油(ASO)回收HF的精炼方法。 从HF回收单元中除去含有HF的ASO并与水接触以形成具有两相的含HF水相和有机相的体系。 相分离后,含HF水相通过流化的NaF晶体床,NaF与HF反应形成具有通式NaF.nHF的盐。 通过检测流出物中的HF来确定HF含水相到床的流动直到床的耗尽。 在床的耗尽之后,该方法提供床的再生和无水HF的释放,然后将其返回到HF烷基化单元。

    Coil tubing string and downhole generator
    20.
    发明授权
    Coil tubing string and downhole generator 失效
    线管柱和井下发电机

    公开(公告)号:US5285204A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US918967

    申请日:1992-07-23

    Abstract: A borehole system for operating a downhole generator suspended on a composite coiled tubing string. The coiled tubing has at least two separate longitudinal chambers to provide separate flow paths. A fluid is pumped from the surface through one flowpath to drive a downhole turbine powered generator for operating downhole systems. A second flowpath in the tubing is used to return fluids to the surface. The non-metal environment of the composite coiled tubing provides a non-magnetic environment in which to operate wellbore devices. Data is transmitted to the surface by way of a fiber optic conductor.

    Abstract translation: 用于操作悬挂在复合连续油管柱上的井下发生器的钻孔系统。 连续油管具有至少两个单独的纵向室,以提供分离的流动路径。 流体从表面泵送通过一个流路,以驱动井下涡轮发电机用于操作井下系统。 管道中的第二个流路用于将流体返回到表面。 复合连续油管的非金属环境提供了非磁性环境,用于操作井筒装置。 数据通过光纤导体传输到表面。

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