APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING FLUIDS WITH ULTRASOUND
    11.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING FLUIDS WITH ULTRASOUND 审中-公开
    超声处理流体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150071023A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-12

    申请号:US14481040

    申请日:2014-09-09

    CPC classification number: B01F11/0258 B01F3/0819 B01F15/0201

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for treating fluids with ultrasound are provided. In order to achieve a desired effect of the treatment as efficiently as possible, the apparatus has a plurality of inlet openings for the fluids and the fluids to be brought into contact with one another while being exposed to ultrasound.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用超声波处理流体的装置和方法。 为了尽可能有效地实现治疗的期望效果,该装置具有用于流体的多个入口和待暴露于超声波的液体彼此接触。

    Coating fluid for photosensitive-layer formation, process for producing the same, photoreceptor produced with the coating fluid, image-forming apparatus employing the photoreceptor, and electrophotographic cartridge employing the photoreceptor
    12.
    发明授权
    Coating fluid for photosensitive-layer formation, process for producing the same, photoreceptor produced with the coating fluid, image-forming apparatus employing the photoreceptor, and electrophotographic cartridge employing the photoreceptor 有权
    用于感光层形成的涂布液,其制备方法,用涂布液产生的感光体,使用感光体的成像设备,以及使用感光体的电子照像盒

    公开(公告)号:US08906586B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US12301361

    申请日:2007-05-18

    Abstract: A coating fluid for photosensitive-layer formation having high productivity and stability and a process thereof are provided. Also provided are a high-performance electrophotographic photoreceptor and an image-forming apparatus which are capable of forming high-quality images even in various use environments and are less apt to cause image defects such as black spots or color spots. The objects are accomplished with a process for producing a coating fluid which is for forming a photosensitive layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor and comprises a charge-generating material and a binder resin, wherein a dispersing medium having an average particle diameter in the range of from 1.0 μm to 350 μm is used as a dispersing medium for dispersing the charge-generating material in the coating fluid for photosensitive-layer formation. The coating fluid for photosensitive-layer formation produced by this process is preferable as a photosensitive layer of an electrophotographic photoreceptor. The charge-generating material preferably comprises a phthalocyanine pigment and the phthalocyanine pigment in the coating fluid preferably has a 50% cumulative particle diameter (D50) of 0.13 μm or smaller as determined by a dynamic light scattering method.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有高生产率和稳定性的感光层形成用涂布液及其工艺。 还提供了即使在各种使用环境中也能够形成高质量图像并且不太可能引起诸如黑点或彩色斑点的图像缺陷的高性能电子照相感光体和图像形成装置。 目的是通过一种制备用于形成电子照相感光体的感光层的涂布液的方法来实现的,并且包括电荷产生材料和粘合剂树脂,其中平均粒径在1.0的范围内的分散介质 使用μm至350μm作为用于将电荷产生材料分散在用于感光层形成的涂布液中的分散介质。 通过该方法生产的用于光敏层形成的涂布液优选作为电子照相感光体的感光层。 电荷产生材料优选包含酞菁颜料,并且涂布液中的酞菁颜料优选具有通过动态光散射法测定的0.13μm以下的50%累积粒径(D50)。

    Apparatus for mixing a substance into a medium
    14.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for mixing a substance into a medium 失效
    用于将物质混合到介质中的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08721840B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13577204

    申请日:2011-02-04

    Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for mixing a gaseous or liquid substance into fiber suspension. The apparatus includes a tubular body, which defines a space that forms a flow channel for the suspension, in which body an inlet and an outlet for the suspension are arranged so that the suspension flows through the flow channel mainly in the axial direction. Further the apparatus comprises a feed member that extends into the flow channel transversely against the flow direction of the suspension and has a cylindrical wall provided with openings for leading the substance from the feed member into the flow channel. At least one protrusion is arranged on the inner surface of the tubular body in the region the feed member. A throttling member is arranged in the flow channel downstream of the feed member in the flow direction of the suspension, and a mixing chamber is formed in the flow channel between the feed member and the throttling member.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将气态或液态物质混合成纤维悬浮液的装置。 该装置包括管状体,其限定形成用于悬架的流动通道的空间,其中主体布置有用于悬架的入口和出口,使得悬架主要沿轴向流过流动通道。 此外,该装置包括进料构件,其横向于悬挂液流动方向延伸到流动通道中,并且具有设置有用于将物质从进料构件引导到流动通道中的开口的圆柱形壁。 在进给构件的区域中,至少一个突出部布置在管状体的内表面上。 节流部件沿着悬架的流动方向布置在进料构件下游的流动通道中,并且在进料构件和节流构件之间的流动通道中形成混合室。

    Mobile, Modular, Electrically Powered System For Use in Fracturing Underground Formations Using Liquid Petroleum Gas
    15.
    发明申请
    Mobile, Modular, Electrically Powered System For Use in Fracturing Underground Formations Using Liquid Petroleum Gas 有权
    移动,模块化,电动系统用于使用液体石油气压裂地下地层

    公开(公告)号:US20140096974A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-10

    申请号:US13804906

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for providing on-site electrical power to a fracturing operation, and an electrically powered fracturing system. Natural gas can be used to drive a turbine generator in the production of electrical power. A scalable, electrically powered fracturing fleet is provided to pump fluids for the fracturing operation, obviating the need for a constant supply of diesel fuel to the site and reducing the site footprint and infrastructure required for the fracturing operation, when compared with conventional systems. The treatment fluid can comprise a water-based fracturing fluid or a waterless liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) fracturing fluid.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于向压裂作业提供现场电力的方法和系统,以及电动压裂系统。 天然气可用于驱动涡轮发电机生产电力。 提供可扩展的电动压裂机组,用于泵送压裂作业的流体,避免了与常规系统相比,需要向现场持续供应柴油,并减少压裂作业所需的现场占地面积和基础设施。 处理流体可以包括水基压裂液或无水液化石油气(LPG)压裂液。

    CARBONATION DEVICE
    16.
    发明申请
    CARBONATION DEVICE 有权
    碳化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140070432A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-13

    申请号:US14083329

    申请日:2013-11-18

    CPC classification number: B01F3/04801 B01F15/0201 B01F15/0224

    Abstract: The carbonation device includes a cap system selectively mounted to the mouth of a liquid container. The cap system includes a cap, a syringe piston reciprocable within the cap, an actuating mechanism for reciprocating the syringe piston, and a reaction vessel selectively attached to the bottom of the cap. The syringe piston includes a storage area to be filled with reactant liquid (water) by repeated activation of the actuating mechanism. The water from the charged syringe piston discharges into the reaction vessel that has been filled with a preselected amount of reactants to initiate the carbonation reaction. In various embodiments, the carbonation device includes a rotatable control ring to selectively puncture a CO2 cartridge inside the reaction vessel or introduce water into the reaction vessel to initiate carbonation reaction. In various embodiments, the CO2 flows from the reaction vessel into the container to carbonate the liquid or beverage contained therein.

    Abstract translation: 碳酸化装置包括选择性地安装到液体容器的口部的盖系统。 盖系统包括盖,可在盖内往复运动的注射器活塞,用于使注射器活塞往复运动的致动机构,以及选择性地附接到盖的底部的反应容器。 注射器活塞包括通过反复激活致动机构而填充有反应物液体(水)的储存区域。 来自带电注射器活塞的水排放到已经填充有预选量的反应物的反应容器中以引发碳酸化反应。 在各种实施方案中,碳化装置包括可旋转的控制环,用于选择性地将反应容器内的CO 2筒塞穿孔或将水引入反应容器中以引发碳酸化反应。 在各种实施方案中,CO 2从反应容器流入容器以使包含在其中的液体或饮料碳酸化。

    Recharge insert for cleaning, sanitizing or disinfectant fluid spray system
    17.
    发明授权
    Recharge insert for cleaning, sanitizing or disinfectant fluid spray system 失效
    清洁,消毒或消毒液喷雾系统的充电插头

    公开(公告)号:US08657162B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12772399

    申请日:2010-05-03

    Abstract: A recharge insert, for use with a spray dispenser device, is made of a matrix material impregnated with a chemical composition that is made dry-to-the-touch and is held in place by a porous three-dimensional polyethylene film that prevents direct skin contact, while allowing the chemical composition to be dissolved in solution with a diluent fluid such as water. When the spray bottle is filled with water, sealed, and shaken, the fluid penetrates into the matrix material, and the chemical composition becomes dissolved in solution, thereby creating a cleaning, sanitizing or disinfectant solution that will remain stable and fully active in use. The recharge insert may be engaged with an insert locating adapter as may be desired.

    Abstract translation: 用于喷雾分配装置的补充插入物由浸渍有化学组合物的基质材料制成,所述化学组合物被干燥地接触并通过多孔三维聚乙烯膜保持在适当位置,所述三维聚乙烯膜防止直接皮肤 接触,同时使化学成分用稀释剂流体如水溶解在溶液中。 当喷雾瓶充满水,密封并摇动时,流体渗透到基质材料中,化学成分溶解在溶液中,从而产生清洁,消毒或消毒溶液,其在使用中将保持稳定和充分的活性。 补充插入件可以根据需要与插入件定位适配器接合。

    LIQUID BRIDGE AND SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    LIQUID BRIDGE AND SYSTEM 有权
    液桥和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130112300A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13627593

    申请日:2012-09-26

    Abstract: A bridge comprises a first inlet port, a second inlet port, an outlet port, and a chamber for silicone oil. The oil is density-matched with the reactor droplets such that a neutrally buoyant environment is created within the chamber. The oil within the chamber is continuously replenished by the oil separating the reactor droplets. This causes the droplets to assume a stable capillary-suspended spherical form upon entering the chamber. The spherical shape grows until large enough to span the gap between the ports, forming an axisymmetric liquid bridge. The introduction of a second droplet from the second inlet port causes the formation of an unstable funicular bridge that quickly ruptures from the, finer, second inlet port, and the droplets combine at the liquid bridge. In another embodiment, a droplet segments into smaller droplets which bridge the gap between the inlet and outlet ports.

    Abstract translation: 桥梁包括第一入口端口,第二入口端口,出口端口和用于硅油的室。 油与反应器液滴密度匹配,使得在室内产生中性浮力的环境。 室内的油通过分离反应器液滴的油不断补充。 这使得液滴在进入室时呈现稳定的毛细管悬浮球形。 球形增长直到足够大以跨越端口之间的间隙,形成轴对称液桥。 从第二入口引入第二液滴导致不稳定的索道桥的形成,其从较细的第二入口快速破裂,并且液滴在液桥处结合。 在另一个实施例中,液滴分段成较小的液滴,桥接入口和出口之间的间隙。

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