公开(公告)号：US07392753B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US10471206

申请日：2003-01-07

Applicant: Shouichi Kume

Inventor： Shouichi Kume

IPC: F23K3/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/50 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2202/20 ,  F23G2204/101 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2205/16 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2900/55007 ,  F23K2900/03001 ,  F23N2039/02 ,  F27B1/20 ,  F27D3/0032 ,  F27D3/0033 ,  F27D19/00 ,  Y02E20/363

Abstract: An apparatus 1 for disposal of wastes comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring a charging amount of a waste to be disposed such as domestic wastes, industrial wastes or the like or a charging amount of a solid fuel such as coke, coal or the like, a charging hopper 3 for charging the waste and the solid fuel respectively measured with the measuring hopper 2, a melting furnace 4 for melting the waste charged from the charging hopper 3 at a high temperature to conduct detoxification thereof, and a charging damper 5 arranged between the charging hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage sluice valve system 9 capable of charging the waste and the solid fuel charged in the charging hopper 3 into the melting furnace 4 without outflowing of a furnace gas to exterior.

Abstract translation: 用于处置废物的装置1包括：用于测量诸如生活废物，工业废物等的待处置废物的装料量的计量料斗2或诸如焦炭，煤等的固体燃料的装料量， 用于对分别用计量漏斗2测量的废物和固体燃料进行充电的装料斗3，用于熔化从装料斗3装载的废物在高温下进行解毒的熔化炉4，以及设置在 装料斗3和熔化炉4，并且具有多级闸阀系统9，其能够将填充在装料斗3中的废料和固体燃料充入熔化炉4，而不会将炉内气体流出到外部。

公开(公告)号：US20080107487A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11410585

申请日：2006-04-25

Applicant: John Charles Matthews

Inventor： John Charles Matthews

IPC: B09C1/00

CPC classification number: F23G5/40 ,  B09C1/065 ,  B09C1/08 ,  B09C2101/00 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2209/18 ,  F23G2209/24

Abstract: A process to transform solid, low-level, radioactive waste produced from oil and gas production into a form that may be safely disposed of, such as by re-injection into geologic formations in the Earth.

Abstract translation: 将由石油和天然气生产产生的固体，低水平放射性废物转化为可以安全处理的形式，例如通过重新注入地球地质构造的过程。

公开(公告)号：US20070289510A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11506669

申请日：2006-08-18

Applicant: Soo-Hwan Park

Inventor： Soo-Hwan Park

IPC: F23K3/00 ,  F23B90/00

CPC classification number: F23K5/12 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23K5/20 ,  F23K2301/103 ,  F23K2900/05004

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for manufacturing alternative combustion fuel for an industrial boiler, which is capable of easily forming an ionic bond between water and oil, of directly conducting a combustion process using a burner without the need for a preheating process to a predetermined temperature before the combustion, and of decreasing the discharge of air pollutants, such as sulfur gas, nitrogen gas, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, and dioxin.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造用于工业锅炉的替代燃料燃料的装置，其能够容易地在水和油之间形成离子键，使用燃烧器直接进行燃烧过程，而不需要预热过程到预定温度之前 燃烧和减少诸如硫气，氮气，一氧化碳，二氧化碳和二恶英等空气污染物的排放。

公开(公告)号：US07162960B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-16

申请号：US10754072

申请日：2004-01-08

Applicant: Christopher R. Smyrniotis ,  Emellto P. Rivera ,  Frank J. Zuccarini

Inventor： Christopher R. Smyrniotis ,  Emellto P. Rivera ,  Frank J. Zuccarini

IPC: F23J15/00 ,  F23B7/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2900/55002 ,  F23J7/00

Abstract: Plume is mitigated by targeting treatment chemicals to locations in a furnace, which are connected with plume opacity. The effectiveness of targeted in furnace injection, in fuel introduction and in furnace introduction of slag and/or corrosion and/or plume control chemicals are determined, as are the effectiveness of targeted in furnace injection, in fuel introduction and in furnace introduction of combustion catalysts. Then, the effectiveness of various combinations of the above treatments are determined, and a treatment regimen employing one or more of the above treatments is selected. Preferred treatment regimens will contain at least two and preferably three of the treatments. Chemical utilization and boiler maintenance can improved as LOI carbon, slagging and/or corrosion are also controlled.

Abstract translation: 通过将处理化学品靶向炉中与羽流不透明度相关的位置来减轻羽流。 确定炉内注射，燃料引入和炉渣引入炉渣和/或腐蚀和/或羽流控制化学品中的目标的有效性，以及在燃烧引入和燃烧催化剂的炉子引入中靶向的有效性 。 然后，确定上述处理的各种组合的有效性，并选择使用上述一种或多种处理的治疗方案。 优选的治疗方案将包含至少两种，优选三种治疗方法。 化学利用和锅炉维护可以改善，因为LOI碳，排渣和/或腐蚀也受到控制。

公开(公告)号：US07132584B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10775066

申请日：2004-02-11

Applicant: Yu-Ting Shen ,  Chih-Wei Kuo ,  Ling Lu ,  Chan-Yi Chen ,  Chang-Lung Hsieh ,  Chi-Ho Fu ,  Bun-Ching Liu ,  Fu-Chen Liu ,  Chen-Lin Huan

Inventor： Yu-Ting Shen ,  Chih-Wei Kuo ,  Ling Lu ,  Chan-Yi Chen ,  Chang-Lung Hsieh ,  Chi-Ho Fu ,  Bun-Ching Liu ,  Fu-Chen Liu ,  Chen-Lin Huan

IPC: A62D3/00

CPC classification number: A62D3/19 ,  A62D2101/26 ,  B09B3/005 ,  B09C1/067 ,  C03B5/025 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2201/702 ,  F23G2202/20 ,  F23G2204/201

Abstract: A method of using high temperature plasma to disintegrate waste containing titanyl phthalocyanine (TiOPc) comprises heating a mixture of titanyl phthalocyanine (TiOPc), a vitrifying material and optionally selected waste soil to a temperature of 1,220° C. to 10,000° C. until the mixture becomes a molten lava. The plasma breaks down the titanyl phthalocyanine and encapsulates the benign products in the lava that is chemically very stable. Since the titanyl phthalocyanine (TiOPc) is disintegrated completely in the process, the titanyl phtbalocyanine (TiOPc) no longer represents a threat to the environmental.

Abstract translation: 使用高温等离子体分解含有氧钛酞菁（TiOPc）的废物的方法包括将钛酞菁（TiOPc），玻璃化材料和任选选择的废土的混合物加热至1,220℃至10,000℃的温度，直到 混合物变成熔融的熔岩。 等离子体分解氧钛酞菁，并将化学非常稳定的熔岩中的良好产物包裹起来。 由于氧钛酞菁（TiOPc）在该过程中完全崩解，所以钛氧基酞菁（TiOPc）不再代表对环境的威胁。

公开(公告)号：US06924408B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-02

申请号：US10131800

申请日：2002-04-19

Applicant: Dieter Lenoir ,  Petros Samaras ,  Karl-Werner Schramm ,  Antonius Kettrup

Inventor： Dieter Lenoir ,  Petros Samaras ,  Karl-Werner Schramm ,  Antonius Kettrup

IPC: B01D53/34 ,  B01D53/70 ,  F23J7/00 ,  A62D3/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/70 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J2215/301

Abstract: In a method for reducing the content of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans in the exhaust gas of chemical high temperature processes handling process materials, amides or organic oxides are made available to the process under the conditions under which the polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and -furans are generated, which amides comprise of at least one of the group consisting of amidosulfonic acid, hydroxyl amino sulfonic acid and sulfamid in an amount of 0.5 to 10% of the process material.

Abstract translation: 在化学高温处理处理材料的废气中降低多氯二苯并二恶英和 - 呋喃的含量的方法中，在产生多氯代二苯并二恶英和 - 呋喃的条件下，酰胺或有机氧化物可用于该方法， 其酰胺包含量为工艺材料的0.5-10％的氨基磺酸，羟基氨基磺酸和磺酰胺中的至少一种。

公开(公告)号：US20050150441A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10754072

申请日：2004-01-08

Applicant: Christopher Smyrniotis ,  Emellto Rivera ,  Frank Zuccarini

Inventor： Christopher Smyrniotis ,  Emellto Rivera ,  Frank Zuccarini

IPC: C10L9/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23B7/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L9/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2900/55002 ,  F23J7/00

Abstract: Plume is mitigated by targeting treatment chemicals to locations in a furnace, which are connected with plume opacity. The effectiveness of targeted in furnace injection, in fuel introduction and in furnace introduction of slag and/or corrosion and/or plume control chemicals are determined, as are the effectiveness of targeted in furnace injection, in fuel introduction and in furnace introduction of combustion catalysts. Then, the effectiveness of various combinations of the above treatments are determined, and a treatment regimen employing one or more of the above treatments is selected. Preferred treatment regimens will contain at least two and preferably three of the treatments. Chemical utilization and boiler maintenance can improved as LOI carbon, slagging and/or corrosion are also controlled.

Abstract translation: 通过将处理化学品靶向炉中与羽流不透明度相关的位置来减轻羽流。 确定炉内注射，燃料引入和炉渣引入炉渣和/或腐蚀和/或羽流控制化学品中的目标的有效性，以及在燃烧引入和燃烧催化剂的炉子引入中靶向的有效性 。 然后，确定上述处理的各种组合的有效性，并选择使用上述一种或多种处理的治疗方案。 优选的治疗方案将包含至少两种，优选三种治疗方法。 化学利用和锅炉维护可以改善，因为LOI碳，排渣和/或腐蚀也受到控制。

公开(公告)号：US20040231574A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-25

申请号：US10471206

申请日：2003-11-05

Inventor： Shouichi Kume

IPC: F23B007/00 ,  F23K003/10

CPC classification number: F23G5/50 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2202/20 ,  F23G2204/101 ,  F23G2205/14 ,  F23G2205/16 ,  F23G2205/18 ,  F23G2206/201 ,  F23G2207/20 ,  F23G2207/60 ,  F23G2900/55007 ,  F23K2900/03001 ,  F23N2039/02 ,  F27B1/20 ,  F27D3/0032 ,  F27D3/0033 ,  F27D19/00 ,  Y02E20/363

Abstract: An apparatus 1 for disposal of wastes comprises a measuring hopper 2 for measuring a charging amount of a waste to be disposed such as domestic wastes, industrial wastes or the like or a charging amount of a solid fuel such as coke, coal or the like, a charging hopper 3 for charging the waste and the solid fuel respectively measured with the measuring hopper 2, a melting furnace 4 for melting the waste charged from the charging hopper 3 at a high temperature to conduct detoxification thereof, and a charging damper 5 arranged between the charging hopper 3 and the melting furnace 4 and having a multistage sluice valve system 9 capable of charging the waste and the solid fuel charged in the charging hopper 3 into the melting furnace 4 without outflowing of a furnace gas to exterior.

Abstract translation: 用于处置废物的装置1包括：用于测量诸如生活废物，工业废物等的待处置废物的装料量的计量料斗2或诸如焦炭，煤等的固体燃料的装料量， 用于对分别用计量漏斗2测量的废物和固体燃料进行充电的装料斗3，用于熔化从装料斗3装载的废物在高温下进行解毒的熔化炉4，以及设置在 装料斗3和熔化炉4，并且具有多级闸阀系统9，其能够将填充在装料斗3中的废料和固体燃料充入熔化炉4，而不会将炉内气体流出到外部。

公开(公告)号：US20040159366A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-19

申请号：US10776304

申请日：2004-02-11

Inventor： Andreas V. Tsangaris ,  George W. Carter ,  Jesse Z. Shen ,  D. Michael Feasby ,  Kenneth C. Campbell

IPC: B65B031/00

CPC classification number: F23L7/005 ,  A62D2203/10 ,  C10J3/18 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/1238 ,  F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/085 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2202/20 ,  F23G2204/201 ,  F23G2900/55002 ,  F23L2900/07009 ,  Y02E20/16

Abstract: A waste processing system is provided herein which entails the use of at least one fixed-position plasma arc generator for primary processing and at least one moveable plasma arc generator for secondary processing assistance and/or final conditioning of the slag prior to exit from the reactor vessel. This optimum processing environment is provided by control of reactor vessel configuration and real time control of processing characteristics to ensure maximum processing efficiency.

公开(公告)号：US06405664B1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-18

申请号：US09839112

申请日：2001-04-23

Applicant: Terry J. Logan ,  James D. O'Neil ,  Ervin Louis Faulmann ,  Timothy Joseph Nicholson

Inventor： Terry J. Logan ,  James D. O'Neil ,  Ervin Louis Faulmann ,  Timothy Joseph Nicholson

IPC: F23C110

CPC classification number: C10L5/42 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/48 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G7/001 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/701 ,  F23G2201/702 ,  F23G2204/101 ,  F23G2209/22 ,  F23G2209/26 ,  F23G2900/7003 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y10S71/903

Abstract: A process is provided for NOx, removal at coal burning power plants, which includes introducing ammonia that is liberated upon drying a mixture of organic waste, coal combustion by-products, and optionally lime, having a pH of at least 9.5, to a coal burner in the power plant. A process is also provided for fueling a coal burner of a power plant with coal and a dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products. The present invention is further directed to the dried mixture of organic waste and coal combustion by-products made by the processes of the present invention, which may optionally be used as a soil additive or as a supplemental fuel.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在燃煤发电厂进行NOx排放的方法，其中包括在煤中干燥有机垃圾，煤燃烧副产物和任选的石灰（pH至少为9.5）时释放出来的氨， 燃烧器在发电厂。 还提供了一种用于向燃煤的煤燃烧器加煤的方法以及有机废物和煤燃烧副产物的干混合物。 本发明还涉及通过本发明方法制备的有机废物和燃煤副产物的混合物，其可以任选地用作土壤添加剂或补充燃料。