公开(公告)号：US06957807B2

公开(公告)日：2005-10-25

申请号：US10743359

申请日：2003-12-22

Applicant: Martin Zimmer ,  Rainer Thallner ,  Juergen Ahlfeld ,  Wolfgang Mueller

Inventor： Martin Zimmer ,  Rainer Thallner ,  Juergen Ahlfeld ,  Wolfgang Mueller

IPC: E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F5/10 ,  F16F9/02 ,  F16F9/26 ,  E05F3/02 ,  F16F9/32

CPC classification number: F16F9/0209 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/244 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  F16F9/26 ,  Y10T16/281

Abstract: The invention concerns a damping device for damping the kinetic energy of movable cabinet components, which has a first damping element with a first cylinder that has a first piston, which slides lengthwise in it, and at least one more (second) damping element with a second cylinder that has a second piston, which slides lengthwise in it. Both damping elements are located one behind the other in a serial arrangement and form an integral system. The invention is characterized by the fact that each of the two damping elements are each designed as pneumatic (air) dampers, and a compression chamber and an expansion chamber respectively contain variable volumes; whereby, the damping effects of the damping elements are affected by the guide canals, which control the air distribution and air flow within and between the compression chambers and/or expansion chambers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于阻尼可动柜组件的动能的阻尼装置，其具有第一阻尼元件，该第一阻尼元件具有第一气缸，该第一气缸具有沿其纵向滑动的第一活塞，以及至少一个（第二）阻尼元件， 具有第二活塞的第二气缸，其在其中纵向滑动。 两个阻尼元件以串联方式彼此靠后并且形成一个整体系统。 本发明的特征在于，两个阻尼元件中的每一个各自被设计为气动（空气）阻尼器，并且压缩室和膨胀室分别包含可变容积; 由此，阻尼元件的阻尼效应受到导向通道的影响，该导向槽控制压缩室和/或膨胀室之内和之间的空气分配和空气流动。

公开(公告)号：US06931693B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-23

申请号：US10363967

申请日：2001-09-10

Applicant: Kyosuke Uemura

Inventor： Kyosuke Uemura

IPC: E05F1/10 ,  E05F1/12 ,  E05F5/10

CPC classification number: E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/1016 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  Y10T16/299 ,  Y10T16/5518 ,  Y10T16/62 ,  Y10T16/625

Abstract: A damper mechanism installed on an opening and closing device that has an arcuate plunger with the same radius of curvature of the cylinder it slidably mates with. A torsion coil spring causes the sliding action of the plunger into the cylinder in one direction.

Abstract translation: 安装在打开和关闭装置上的阻尼器机构，其具有弓形柱塞，该柱塞具有与其可滑动配合的圆柱体相同的曲率半径。 扭力螺旋弹簧使柱塞沿一个方向滑动到气缸中。

公开(公告)号：US20050177980A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

申请号：US10512115

申请日：2003-04-23

Applicant: Markus Herper

Inventor： Markus Herper

IPC: E05D3/06 ,  E05D5/02 ,  E05D5/08 ,  E05F5/02 ,  E05F5/10 ,  F16C11/04 ,  F16F9/32 ,  F16F9/54

CPC classification number: E05F5/006 ,  E05D3/06 ,  E05D3/142 ,  E05D3/183 ,  E05D5/0276 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2600/45 ,  E05Y2600/456 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2800/242 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53832 ,  Y10T16/547 ,  Y10T16/5474

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-link hinge (10) for hinging a door leaf (12) to the body of a piece of furniture with a body fitting which may be fixed to the support wall (14) of the body and a door leaf fitting (20) connected to the above by means of a joint mechanism. The support wall fitting, embodied as an extended support arm is arranged on a fitting plate (18) which may be fixed to the support wall of the body and coupled to the door leaf fitting, embodied as a hinge cup fitted in a recess in the back face of the door leaf (12), by means of the joint mechanism, embodied with two joint arms (22; 24) each connected to one of the fittings such as to pivot. A damping device acts on a support wall side hinge piece, for example the body fitting (16) or the fixing plate (18) and one of the joint arms (24), at least during a locking part of the pivoting motion of said joint arm on a closing or opening motion of the door leaf fitting (20).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于将门扇（12）铰接到一件家俱的主体的多连杆铰链（10），其具有可固定到主体的支撑壁（14）的主体配件和门扇 通过连接机构与上述连接的接头（20）。 实施为延伸的支撑臂的支撑壁配件被布置在装配板（18）上，该装配板（18）可以固定到主体的支撑壁并且联接到门叶配件，被实现为装配在 通过联接机构，门叶（12）的后表面具有两个连接到一个配件上以便枢轴转动的联合臂（22; 24）。 至少在所述接头的枢转运动的锁定部分期间，阻尼装置作用在支撑壁侧铰链件上，例如主体接头（16）或固定板（18）和一个接合臂（24） 在门扇配件（20）的关闭或打开运动时臂。

公开(公告)号：US06789293B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

申请号：US09965302

申请日：2001-09-27

Applicant: Jeffrey D. Habegger ,  Steven O. Cummins

Inventor： Jeffrey D. Habegger ,  Steven O. Cummins

IPC: E05D1110

CPC classification number: E05F1/1276 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/478 ,  E05Y2201/488 ,  E05Y2900/308 ,  F24C15/023 ,  Y10T16/53834 ,  Y10T16/5385 ,  Y10T16/5402 ,  Y10T16/5404 ,  Y10T16/551

Abstract: A dampened hinge and hinge system for appliances is provided. The system includes first and second hinge portions, at least one of which includes a dampener. The dampener can be a push-dampener, a pull-dampener or a push/pull-dampener. The hinge system allows for movement of the door between a closed position, a fully opened position and a secondary opened position such as a broil-stop position, and the door is self-supporting in the secondary opened position. The first and second hinge portions each include a guide channel, a claw pivotably connected to the guide channel and a link having a first end connected to the claw. The first hinge portion includes a spring having a first end connected to a second end of the link and a second end connected to the guide channel. The second hinge portion includes a dampener that is operably connected between the guide channel and the second end of the link. Both the first and second hinge portions can include a dampener.

Abstract translation: 提供一种用于电器的润滑铰链和铰链系统。 该系统包括第一和第二铰链部分，其中至少一个包括阻尼器。 阻尼器可以是推挽器，拉式阻尼器或推/拉式阻尼器。 铰链系统允许门在关闭位置，完全打开位置和诸如烘烤停止位置的次要打开位置之间移动，并且门在辅助打开位置中自支撑。 第一和第二铰链部分各自包括引导通道，可枢转地连接到引导通道的爪和具有连接到爪的第一端的连杆。 第一铰链部分包括具有连接到连杆的第二端的第一端和连接到引导通道的第二端的弹簧。 第二铰链部分包括可操作地连接在引导通道和连杆的第二端之间的阻尼器。 第一和第二铰链部分都可以包括阻尼器。

公开(公告)号：US20040174101A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-09

申请号：US10630791

申请日：2003-07-31

Applicant: Nan Juen International Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Chun-Wei Lin

IPC: A47B088/00

CPC classification number: E05F5/10 ,  A47B88/467 ,  A47B2088/4015 ,  A47B2210/0094 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  F16F9/0218

Abstract: A closing buffer mechanism for drawer slide track mainly constitutes buffer mechanism and separable dismounted bumper. The buffer mechanism comprises cylinder, connecting rod and piston. The separable bumper may be either sucking tray, magnetic or snap assembly. It is mounted to one end of moveable rod and the front end of-connecting rod. It makes close contact while the connecting rod moves forward. When reserve force is applied, the bumper will separate the connecting rod. While the drawer is being closed, the moveable rod will move inward and bring the bumper assembly moving inward which causes the connecting rod retreat to inside of a cylinder and compress air at the end chamber. The compressed air will then ooze gradually through small air vent so as to alleviate the inward pushing force. Therefore, the inward force the drawer exerts is reduced at the closing end.

Abstract translation: 抽屉滑轨的关闭缓冲机构主要构成缓冲机构和可拆卸的保险杠。 缓冲机构包括气缸，连杆和活塞。 可分离的保险杠可以是吸盘，磁性或卡扣组件。 它安装在可动杆的一端和连杆的前端。 当连杆向前移动时，它紧密接触。 当施加备用力时，保险杠将连接杆分离。 当抽屉关闭时，可移动的杆将向内移动并使保险杠组件向内移动，这导致连杆退回到气缸内部并压缩端部室的空气。 然后，压缩空气将通过小排气口逐渐渗出，以减轻向内的推力。 因此，抽屉施加的向内力在关闭端减小。

公开(公告)号：US20040148958A1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-05

申请号：US10626622

申请日：2003-07-25

Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yong-Pil Park

IPC: F25D025/02

CPC classification number: E05B17/0037 ,  E05C19/022 ,  E05D7/081 ,  E05F1/105 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/20 ,  E05F5/06 ,  E05F5/10 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/71 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D23/02 ,  F25D23/028 ,  F25D27/00 ,  F25D2323/023 ,  F25D2400/06

Abstract: A refrigerator with a home bar door is smoothly and automatically opened and includes an automatic opening unit, a hook unit, a latch unit, and a damping unit. The automatic opening unit pushes the home bar door to a predetermined angle, so that the home bar door is automatically opened by gravity. The hook unit cooperates with the latch unit to lock or unlock the home bar door. The damping unit includes a casing and is connected to at least one hinge shaft. The automatic opening unit is provided with a push rod and an elastic member to open by a rotation thereof. The home bar door is rotated to be opened. A rotary member is rotatably installed in the casing, with oil contained therein to reduce rotating speed of the rotary member. An associated hinge shaft engages with the rotary member to rotate along with the rotary member.

Abstract translation: 具有家用酒吧门的冰箱被平稳且自动地打开并且包括自动打开单元，钩单元，闩锁单元和阻尼单元。 自动打开单元将家庭酒吧门推动到预定角度，使得家庭酒吧门被重力自动打开。 钩单元与闩锁单元协作以锁定或解锁家庭酒吧门。 阻尼单元包括壳体并且连接到至少一个铰链轴。 自动打开单元设置有推杆和通过其旋转而打开的弹性构件。 家庭酒吧门被旋转打开。 旋转构件可旋转地安装在壳体中，其中容纳有油以降低旋转构件的旋转速度。 相关联的铰链轴与旋转构件接合以与旋转构件一起旋转。

公开(公告)号：US06735820B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-18

申请号：US10172044

申请日：2002-06-13

Applicant: Marvin Teutsch

Inventor： Marvin Teutsch

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F1/16 ,  E05D13/123 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/1091 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/478 ,  E05Y2201/67 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2799 ,  Y10T16/282 ,  Y10T16/593 ,  Y10T16/5995 ,  Y10T16/64

Abstract: An automatic door closer for a sliding door. The closer has a reel with a cable extending around a pulley on the end of the rod of a return mechanism. In preferred embodiments, the return mechanism is an oil dammed gas spring or a magnetic spring. A spool rotates on a common shaft with the reel and is wound with a flat tape which is attached to the door frame. The reel, spool, return mechanism and cable are attached to the door so that application of an opening force will cause the cylinder rod to retract. Upon release, the stored energy will cause the rod to extend, rotating the reel and spool to wind the tape onto the spool applying a controlled rate closing force. The spool has a core with a greater diameter than the core of the reel so a mechanical advantage exists between the spool and reel and friction is reduced.

Abstract translation: 一个滑动门的自动门关闭。 较近者具有一个带有一个绕着在返回机构的杆的端部上的滑轮延伸的电缆的卷轴。 在优选实施例中，返回机构是防油气弹簧或磁弹簧。 卷轴在带卷轴的公共轴上旋转，并且用连接到门框的扁平带卷绕。 卷轴，卷轴，返回机构和电缆连接到门，以便施加打开力将导致气缸杆缩回。 释放时，储存的能量将导致杆延伸，使卷轴和卷轴旋转，以将带卷绕到卷轴上施加受控的速率闭合力。 卷轴具有直径大于卷轴的芯部的芯部，因此在卷轴和卷轴之间存在机械优点，并且摩擦力减小。

公开(公告)号：US06728992B1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-04

申请号：US10044753

申请日：2002-01-14

Applicant: John Rogers

Inventor： John Rogers

IPC: E05F108

CPC classification number: E05F5/027 ,  E05F1/1041 ,  E05F5/08 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  Y10T16/568 ,  Y10T16/5995 ,  Y10T16/60 ,  Y10T16/628 ,  Y10T16/6285 ,  Y10T16/629

Abstract: A retractable door system for returning to a nearly closed position a door that has been opened having: a catch knob secured to a doorframe; a housing secured to a door; a retractable cord anchored within the housing at one end and having means for attaching to the catch knob at an opposite end; and a cord retracting means located within the housing for retracting the cord within the housing. The retractable door system may optionally further have a pad on the portion of the housing contacting a doorframe when the door is placed in a nearly closed position or a pad on the portion of the housing contacting a door or means for adjusting the tension of the retractable cord.

Abstract translation: 一种可伸缩门系统，用于返回到几乎闭合的位置，已经打开的门具有固定到门框上的卡扣旋钮; 固定在门上的外壳; 在一端固定在壳体内的伸缩绳索，并且具有用于在相对端附接到止动钮的装置; 以及位于所述壳体内的用于将所述绳索缩回到所述壳体内的绳索回缩装置。 可伸缩门系统可以可选地进一步具有在门被放置在接近关闭位置时壳体部分上接触门框的垫或者在壳体接触门的部分上的垫或用于调节可伸缩门的张力的装置 绳子

公开(公告)号：US20030213098A1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-20

申请号：US10441697

申请日：2003-05-20

Applicant: Mansfield Assemblies Co.

Inventor： Steven O. Cummins ,  Jeffrey D. Habegger ,  James J. Collene

IPC: E05F001/08

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05F1/1276 ,  E05F11/08 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2900/308 ,  F24C15/023 ,  Y10T16/5383 ,  Y10T16/53885

Abstract: A hinge assembly for an appliance includes a claw and a channel pivotably connected to the claw. A link assembly is operably connected between the claw and the channel. The link assembly includes a link connected to the claw and a lever connected to the link. A glide member is connected to the lever and movably engaged with said channel. The glide member is slidably movable between first and second operative positions in response to movement of the channel relative to the claw between first and second positions, respectively. A spring is operably connected to a first end of the lever and biases the glide member into engagement with the channel.

Abstract translation: 用于器具的铰链组件包括爪和可枢转地连接到爪的通道。 连杆组件可操作地连接在爪和通道之间。 链接组件包括连接到爪的连杆和连接到连杆的杠杆。 滑动构件连接到杠杆并与所述通道可移动地接合。 滑动构件响应于通道相对于第一和第二位置之间的爪的移动而可在第一和第二操作位置之间可滑动地移动。 弹簧可操作地连接到杆的第一端并且将滑动构件偏置成与通道接合。

公开(公告)号：US06584642B2

公开(公告)日：2003-07-01

申请号：US10264469

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: Ernest F. Hodson

Inventor： Ernest F. Hodson

IPC: E05F506

CPC classification number: E05F5/08 ,  E05C17/52 ,  E05Y2201/212 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  Y10T16/625 ,  Y10T16/629 ,  Y10T16/6295 ,  Y10T292/65

Abstract: A multi-function door stop is provided comprising a first vertical plate for mounting to a wall and a second horizontal plate affixed to and extending outwardly from the first plate. A hollow elongated tube extends outwardly in a direction away from the second plate in a normal position substantially perpendicular to the first plate. An extension member is interposed between the second plate and the elongated tube, the extension member being fixedly secured at one end to the second plate. The elongated tube is pivotally connected to the other end of the extension member permitting adjustment of the tube to a ninety degree impact with the door. A means is associated with the extension member for releasably locking the tube in its normal position. In use, the door stop remains in its normal position until the elongated tube is struck by an object, such as a vacuum cleaner or mop. The impact releases the tube from its locked position and allows it to swing about its pivot point to an out of the way position substantially parallel to the wall.

Abstract translation: 提供一种多功能门挡板，包括用于安装到壁的第一垂直板和固定到第一板上并从第一板向外延伸的第二水平板。 中空细长管在基本上垂直于第一板的正常位置处沿远离第二板的方向向外延伸。 延伸构件介于第二板和细长管之间，延伸构件一端固定在第二板上。 细长的管可枢转地连接到延伸构件的另一端，允许将管调节到门的九十度的冲击。 一种装置与延伸件相关联，用于将管可释放地锁定在其正常位置。 在使用中，门挡板保持在其正常位置，直到细长的管被物体撞击，例如真空吸尘器或拖把。 该冲击将管从其锁定位置释放，并允许其围绕其枢转点摆动到基本上平行于壁的路径位置。