公开(公告)号：US20110039329A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-17

申请号：US12462942

申请日：2009-08-12

Applicant: James B. Gandy ,  Ryan N. Brandt

Inventor： James B. Gandy ,  Ryan N. Brandt

IPC: C12N5/06 ,  C12M1/00

CPC classification number: C07K1/34 ,  A61M1/0009 ,  A61M1/0068 ,  A61M1/02 ,  A61M1/029 ,  A61M1/3695 ,  A61M2202/0427 ,  A61M2202/0462 ,  B01J3/006 ,  C07K14/475 ,  G01N33/491 ,  Y10T436/25375

Abstract: A reservoir is supported by a base in a vertical position. A reciprocating member is positioned in the reservoir forming an internal chamber. The chamber receives growth factor starting material through an inlet in the reciprocating member. After the inlet is sealed, the reciprocating member increases the volume of the chamber to apply negative pressure to the growth factor starting material within to produce activated growth factors. The activated growth factors are extracted from the chamber through an outlet in the reciprocating member. Optionally, the growth factor starting material is held in the chamber to separate into fractions.

Abstract translation: 储存器由垂直位置的基座支撑。 往复运动的构件定位在储存器中，形成内部腔室。 腔室通过往复运动构件中的入口容纳生长因子原料。 在入口被密封之后，往复式构件增加腔室的体积，以向生长因子起始材料施加负压以产生活化的生长因子。 活化的生长因子通过往复运动构件中的出口从腔室中提取出来。 任选地，将生长因子原料保持在室中以分离成级分。

公开(公告)号：US07803347B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-28

申请号：US11173348

申请日：2005-07-01

Applicant: Tadafumi Ajiri

Inventor： Tadafumi Ajiri

IPC: C01B33/00 ,  C01F1/00 ,  C01F7/00 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C01G23/00 ,  C01G49/00 ,  C01G51/00 ,  C01G53/00

CPC classification number: C09C1/3669 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01B13/145 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C09C1/043 ,  C09C1/24 ,  C09C1/3063 ,  C09C1/407 ,  C09C3/08 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: A technique for bonding an organic group with the surface of fine particles such as nanoparticles through strong linkage is provided, whereas such fine particles are attracting attention as materials essential for development of high-tech products because of various unique excellent characteristics and functions thereof. Organically modified metal oxide fine particles can be obtained by adapting high-temperature, high-pressure water as a reaction field to bond an organic matter with the surface of metal oxide fine particles through strong linkage. The use of the same condition enables not only the formation of metal oxide fine particles but also the organic modification of the formed fine particles. The resulting organically modified metal oxide fine particles exhibit excellent properties, characteristics and functions.

Abstract translation: 提供了通过强连接将有机基团与微粒如纳米颗粒的表面结合的技术，而由于各种独特的优异特性和功能，这种细颗粒作为高科技产品开发所必需的材料引起了注意。 通过适应高温高压水作为反应场，通过强连接将有机物与金属氧化物细颗粒的表面结合，可以获得有机改性的金属氧化物微粒。 使用相同的条件不仅可以形成金属氧化物细颗粒，而且可以使形成的细颗粒的有机改性。 得到的有机改性金属氧化物微粒表现出优异的性能，特性和功能。

公开(公告)号：US20090297854A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12437838

申请日：2009-05-08

Applicant: Jae-Kap LEE ,  So-Hyung LEE ,  Seung-Cheol LEE ,  Jae-Pyoung AHN ,  Jeon-Kook LEE ,  Wook-Seong LEE

Inventor： Jae-Kap LEE ,  So-Hyung LEE ,  Seung-Cheol LEE ,  Jae-Pyoung AHN ,  Jeon-Kook LEE ,  Wook-Seong LEE

IPC: B32B9/00 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B82B1/00 ,  B82B3/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/006 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01B32/25 ,  C01B32/28 ,  C30B29/04 ,  C30B33/02 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: There is provided a fabrication method for an AA stacked graphene-diamond hybrid material by converting, through a high temperature treatment on diamond, a diamond surface into graphene. According to the present invention, if various types of diamond are maintained at a certain temperature having a stable graphene phase (approximately greater than 1200° C.) in a hydrogen gas atmosphere, two diamond {111} lattice planes are converted into one graphene plate (2:1 conversion), whereby the diamond surface is converted into graphene in a certain thickness, thus to fabricate the AA stacked graphene-diamond hybrid material.

Abstract translation: 通过将金刚石上的高温处理，金刚石表面转化成石墨烯，提供了一种用于AA堆叠的石墨烯 - 金刚石混合材料的制造方法。 根据本发明，如果各种类型的金刚石在氢气气氛中保持在稳定的石墨烯相（大约大于1200℃）的一定温度下，则将两个菱形{111}晶格面转换为一个石墨烯板 （2:1转化），由此将金刚石表面转化成一定厚度的石墨烯，从而制造AA堆叠的石墨烯 - 金刚石混合材料。

公开(公告)号：US07468097B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11189908

申请日：2005-07-26

Applicant: Don Henley ,  Timothy J. Imholt

Inventor： Don Henley ,  Timothy J. Imholt

IPC: C01B3/24 ,  B01J19/12

CPC classification number: B01J19/126 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0886 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/1215 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  B01J2219/1239 ,  B01J2219/1242 ,  B01J2219/1293 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B3/0021 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B2202/02 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  C01B2202/34 ,  C01B2202/36 ,  Y02C20/20 ,  Y02E60/325 ,  Y10S977/842

Abstract: A method and apparatus for the production of hydrogen from carbon nanotubes saturated with hydrocarbon gas or greenhouse gas is described. The hydrogen that is produced is substantially free from carbon dioxide. Additionally, the method described is useful for converting the carbon elements of the hydrocarbon gas or greenhouse gas into a de novo synthesis of carbon nanotubes.

Abstract translation: 描述了用碳氢化合物气体或温室气体饱和的碳纳米管制造氢气的方法和装置。 所生产的氢气基本上不含二氧化碳。 另外，所述方法可用于将碳氢化合物气体或温室气体的碳元素转化为碳纳米管的从头合成。

公开(公告)号：US07335296B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-26

申请号：US10486907

申请日：2002-10-09

Applicant: Kunio Arai ,  Hiroshi Inomata ,  Richard Lee Smith, Jr.

Inventor： Kunio Arai ,  Hiroshi Inomata ,  Richard Lee Smith, Jr.

IPC: B01D17/12

CPC classification number: B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J19/004 ,  B01J2219/00038 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00171 ,  Y02P20/544

Abstract: A system for processing supercritical and subcritical fluid capable of bringing the inside of at least one processing container (1) formed in a flow passage into a supercritical or subcritical high pressure field, wherein thermal operation is applied to process fluid to apply thermal expansion to the fluid to produce a pressure difference between the processing container (1) and the outside, whereby a specified temperature and the high pressure field suitable for the processing of the supercritical or subcritical fluid can be provided in the processing container (1).

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理超临界和亚临界流体的系统，其能够使形成在流动通道中的至少一个处理容器（1）的内部进入超临界或亚临界高压场，其中施加热操作以处理流体以将热膨胀施加到 流体以在处理容器（1）和外部之间产生压力差，从而可以在处理容器（1）中提供适合于处理超临界或亚临界流体的特定温度和高压场。

公开(公告)号：US20070231225A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-04

申请号：US11760330

申请日：2007-06-08

Applicant: Tadahiro Ohmi ,  Nobukazu Ikeda ,  Yukio Minami ,  Kouji Kawada ,  Katunori Komehana ,  Teruo Honiden ,  Touru Hirai ,  Akihiro Morimoto ,  Toshirou Nariai ,  Keiji Hirao ,  Masaharu Taguchi ,  Osamu Nakamura

Inventor： Tadahiro Ohmi ,  Nobukazu Ikeda ,  Yukio Minami ,  Kouji Kawada ,  Katunori Komehana ,  Teruo Honiden ,  Touru Hirai ,  Akihiro Morimoto ,  Toshirou Nariai ,  Keiji Hirao ,  Masaharu Taguchi ,  Osamu Nakamura

IPC: B01J23/40

CPC classification number: B01J3/006 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J12/007 ,  C01B5/00

Abstract: A safe, reduced pressure apparatus for generating water vapor from hydrogen and oxygen and feeding high purity moisture to processes such as semiconductor production. The apparatus eliminates the possibility of the gas igniting by maintaining the internal pressure of the catalytic reactor for generating moisture at a high level while supplying moisture gas from the reactor under reduced pressure. A heat dissipation reactor improvement substantially increases moisture generation without being an enlargement in size by efficient cooling of the reactor alumite-treated fins.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从氢气和氧气产生水蒸汽并将高纯度水分提供给诸如半导体生产的过程的安全的减压装置。 该设备通过保持催化反应器的内部压力以消除气体点燃的可能性，以产生高水平的水分，同时在减压下从反应器中提供湿气。 散热反应器的改进通过有效冷却反应器耐氧化铝处理的翅片而大大地增加了水分产生而不会扩大尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US07270795B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-18

申请号：US10762343

申请日：2004-01-23

Applicant: Soichiro Kawakami ,  Katsuhiko Inoue ,  Hitomi Sano ,  Nobuyuki Suzuki

Inventor： Soichiro Kawakami ,  Katsuhiko Inoue ,  Hitomi Sano ,  Nobuyuki Suzuki

IPC: D01F9/12

CPC classification number: B82Y30/00 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  Y02P20/544 ,  Y10S977/842

Abstract: A method for producing nano-carbon materials, having a step wherein a starting material comprising one or more kinds of compounds selected from the group consisting saturated hydrocarbons, unsaturated hydrocarbons, saturated cyclic hydrocarbons, and alcohols whose atomic ratio of the component carbon to the component oxygen is more than 2.0 and a catalyst are together treated at a temperature in a range of from 100 to 800° C. while being compressed at a pressure in a range of from 0.2 to 60 MPa.

Abstract translation: 一种纳米碳材料的制造方法，其特征在于，具有含有一种或多种选自饱和烃，不饱和烃，饱和环状烃以及成分碳与成分的原子比的醇的原料的工序 氧气大于2.0，并且在100至800℃的温度下将催化剂在一起处理，同时在0.2至60MPa的压力下压缩。

公开(公告)号：US07258845B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US09773605

申请日：2001-02-02

Applicant: Tadahiro Ohmi ,  Nobukazu Ikeda ,  Yukio Minami ,  Kouji Kawada ,  Katunori Komehana ,  Teruo Honiden ,  Touru Hirai ,  Akihiro Morimoto ,  Toshirou Nariai ,  Keiji Hirao ,  Masaharu Taguchi ,  Osamu Nakamura

Inventor： Tadahiro Ohmi ,  Nobukazu Ikeda ,  Yukio Minami ,  Kouji Kawada ,  Katunori Komehana ,  Teruo Honiden ,  Touru Hirai ,  Akihiro Morimoto ,  Toshirou Nariai ,  Keiji Hirao ,  Masaharu Taguchi ,  Osamu Nakamura

IPC: B01J8/02 ,  C01B5/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/006 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J12/007 ,  C01B5/00

Abstract: A safe, reduced pressure apparatus for generating water vapor from hydrogen and oxygen and feeding high purity moisture to processes such as semiconductor production. The apparatus eliminates the possibility of the gas igniting by maintaining the internal pressure of the catalytic reactor for generating moisture at a high level while supplying moisture gas from the reactor under reduced pressure. A heat dissipation reactor improvement substantially increases moisture generation without being an enlargement in size by efficient cooling of the reactor alumite-treated fins.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从氢气和氧气产生水蒸汽并将高纯度水分提供给诸如半导体生产的过程的安全的减压装置。 该设备通过保持催化反应器的内部压力以消除气体点燃的可能性，以产生高水平的水分，同时在减压下从反应器中提供湿气。 散热反应器的改进通过有效冷却反应器耐氧化铝处理的翅片而大大地增加了水分产生而不会扩大尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US07244806B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-17

申请号：US10530216

申请日：2003-09-19

Applicant: Fritz Wilhelm ,  Michael Reisen

Inventor： Fritz Wilhelm ,  Michael Reisen

IPC: C08G64/00

CPC classification number: C08G63/785 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/18

Abstract: In the continuous production of polyesters, the esterification/transesterification of dicarboxylic acids or esters of the dicarboxylic acids with diols is performed in at least one reaction stage, the prepolycondensation of the esterification/transesterification product is performed under a vacuum in a reaction stage consisting of a vertical tube, and the polycondensation of the prepolycondensation product is performed in at least one reaction stage. To be able to perform the prepolycondensation in a reaction stage, while at the same time increasing the viscosity of the prepolycondensation product and decreasing the process temperatures, the esterification/transesterification product flowing into the prepolycondensation reactor successively traverses in a free movement under limited heating first at least one first reaction zone formed of an annular channel, is then introduced into the radially outer ring duct of at least one second reaction zone formed of an annular channel divided into a plurality of concentric ring ducts, thereafter is successively passed through the ring ducts to the outlet, and is then introduced into a stirred third reaction zone located at the bottom of the vertical tube.

Abstract translation: 在聚酯的连续生产中，二羧酸或二醇的酯与二醇的酯化/酯交换在至少一个反应阶段进行，酯化/酯交换反应产物的预缩聚在真空下在由 垂直管，并且预缩聚产物的缩聚在至少一个反应阶段中进行。 为了能够在反应阶段中进行预缩聚，同时增加预缩聚产物的粘度并降低工艺温度，流入预缩聚反应器的酯化/酯交换反应产物在有限加热下自由移动 至少一个由环形通道形成的第一反应区然后被引入至少一个第二反应区的径向外环管道中，该第二反应区由分成多个同心环管道的环形通道形成，之后依次通过环管道 然后引入到位于垂直管底部的搅拌的第三反应区中。

公开(公告)号：US20070036911A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-15

申请号：US11200985

申请日：2005-08-10

Applicant: Robert Mercuri

Inventor： Robert Mercuri

IPC: B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: B01J37/086 ,  B01J3/006 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00141 ,  B01J2219/00144 ,  B01J2219/00146 ,  B01J2219/1942 ,  B82Y30/00

Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing non-noble metal nano-scale catalyst particles includes feeding at least one decomposable moiety selected from the group consisting of organometallic compounds, metal complexes, metal coordination compounds and mixtures thereof into a reactor vessel, wherein the metal of the decomposable moiety is a non-noble metal; exposing the decomposable moiety to a source of energy sufficient to decompose the moiety and produce nano-scale metal particles; and depositing the nano-scale catalyst particles on a support.

Abstract translation: 用于生产非贵金属纳米级催化剂颗粒的方法和装置包括将至少一种选自有机金属化合物，金属络合物，金属配位化合物及其混合物的可分解部分进料到反应器容器中，其中金属 可分解部分是非贵金属; 将可分解部分暴露于足以分解部分并产生纳米级金属颗粒的能量源; 以及将纳米级催化剂颗粒沉积在载体上。