Thermoplastic elastomeric compositions having improved flow
    22.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic elastomeric compositions having improved flow 失效
    具有改善流动性的热塑性弹性体组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4330447A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-18

    申请号:US222484

    申请日:1981-01-05

    CPC classification number: C08L23/32

    Abstract: This invention relates to a blend composition of a metal neutralized sulfonated polymer, a preferential plasticizer and polydialkylsiloxane, wherein the blend composition has improved melt flow and a lower coefficient of friction while substantially maintaining physical properties as compared to the blend of either the metal neutralized sulfonated polymer and preferential plasticizer or the metal neutralized sulfonated polymer itself.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及金属中和磺化聚合物,优选增塑剂和聚二烷基硅氧烷的共混组合物,其中共混物组合物具有改善的熔体流动性和较低的摩擦系数,同时与金属中和磺化的共混物相比基本保持物理性能 聚合物和优选增塑剂或金属中和的磺化聚合物本身。

    Interfacial viscosification of aqueous solutions utilizing interpolymer
complexes

    公开(公告)号:USH1077H

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US527232

    申请日:1990-05-21

    CPC classification number: C08J3/07 C08J3/005

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the viscosification of an aqueous liquid which includes the steps of forming a solvent system of an organic liquid or oil and a polar cosolvent, the polar cosolvent being less than about 15 weight percent of the solvent system, a viscosity of the solvent system being less than about 1,000 cps; forming an interpolymer complex of neutralized sulfonated polymer (water insoluble) and copolymer of styrene/vinylpyridine in the solvent system to form a solution, a concentration of the water insoluble interpolymer complex polymer in the solution being about 0.01 to about 0.5 weight percent, a viscosity of the solution being less than about 200 cps; and admixing or contacting said solution with about 5 to about 500 volume percent water, the water being immiscible with the organic liquid and the polar cosolvent and interpolymer complex transferring from the organic liquid to the water phase, thereby causing the water phase to gel (i.e., thicken). The large increase in viscosity of the aqueous phase is directly attributed to the formation of a large number of minute water-filled particles dispersed in the continuous aqueous phase.

    Elastomeric compositions (C-1911)
    26.
    依法登记的发明
    Elastomeric compositions (C-1911) 失效
    弹性组合物(C-1911)

    公开(公告)号:USH818H

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-04

    申请号:US34493

    申请日:1987-04-03

    CPC classification number: C08L23/32

    Abstract: This invention relates to extrusion and injection moldable type elastomeric compositions having a viscosity at 200.degree. C. at 0.73 sec.sup.-1 of about 8.times.10.sup.4 to about 8.times.10.sup.6 poises. The compositions used for elastomeric articles include neutralized sulfonated co- and terpolymers of octene-1/ethylene/ENB or sulfonated terpolymers of hexene-1/ethylene/ENB, about 15 to about 200 parts by weight of a non-polar process oil per 100 parts of polymer; about 50 to about 300 parts by weight of a filler per 100 parts of polymer; and a preferential plasticizer at about 1 to about 50 parts by weight per 100 parts of the sulfonated elastomeric polymer. The composition may also include a crystalline polyolefinic thermoplastic at less then about 100 parts per hundred by weight.These blend compositions can be readily processed due to their superior rheological properties on conventional plastic fabrication equipment into elastomeric articles having excellent physical properties and desirable rubbery characteristics.

    Method for controlling viscosity of organic liquids and compositions
thereof
    27.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling viscosity of organic liquids and compositions thereof 失效
    用于控制有机液体粘度的方法及其组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4904722A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-27

    申请号:US788963

    申请日:1985-10-18

    CPC classification number: C08L23/32 C08J3/246 C08L57/06

    Abstract: A method for controlling the viscosity of organic liquids, said organic liquid having a solubility parameter of less than 9.5, a viscosity, as measured at 25.degree. C., of less than 200 centipoises and said organic liquid is selected from the group consisting of mineral oils, synthetic oils, naphthanes, alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics and mixtures thereof, which comprises incorporating in said organic liquid about 0.01 to 20 grams of polymer complex per 100 ml. of said organic liquid, said polymer complex being formed "in situ" in said organic liquid or dissolved in said organic liquid, said complex being comprised of polymer A, containing about 4 meq. to 500 meq. of neutralized sulfonate groups, and polymer B, containing basic nitrogen groups, both functional groups being present at a level of from about 4 to 500 meq. per 100 g. of polymer, wherein polymer B has the formula: ##STR1## wherein x is about 50.0 to 99.8 weight percent and y is about 0.2 to about 50.0 weight percent, wherein said sulfonate groups of said polymer A being neutralized with basic compounds selected from the group consisting of transition elements, said polymer A having a polymeric backbone substantially soluble in said organic liquid and said polymer having a molecular weight of about 1,000 to 10,000,000.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于控制有机液体的粘度的方法,所述有机液体的溶解度参数小于9.5,在25℃下测得的小于200厘泊的粘度和所述有机液体选自矿物质 油,合成油,萘烷,烷烃,环烷烃和芳族化合物及其混合物,其包括在每一100ml中在所述有机液体中加入约0.01至20克聚合物复合物。 的所述有机液体,所述聚合物复合物在所述有机液体中“原位”形成或溶解在所述有机液体中,所述复合物由聚合物A组成,含有约4meq。 至500毫克 的中和磺酸盐基团和含有碱性氮基团的聚合物B,两个官能团的存在量为约4至500meq。 每100克 的聚合物,其中聚合物B具有下式:其中x为约50.0至99.8重量%,y为约0.2至约50.0重量%,其中所述聚合物A的所述磺酸盐基团用碱性化合物中和,所述碱性化合物选自 由过渡元素组成,所述聚合物A具有基本上可溶于所述有机液体的聚合物骨架,所述聚合物的分子量为约1,000至10,000,000。

    Dilatant behavior of a solution of a sulfonated polymer
    29.
    依法登记的发明
    Dilatant behavior of a solution of a sulfonated polymer 失效
    磺化聚合物溶液的稀释行为

    公开(公告)号:USH363H

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US808117

    申请日:1985-12-12

    CPC classification number: C10L1/2462 C08F8/36 C08F8/44 C08F210/18

    Abstract: A method for improving the antimisting properties of an organic liquid which comprises the step of dissolving about 0.1 to about 3.0 weight percent of a neutralized sulfonated polymer in such organic liquid, having a solubility parameter of less than 9, wherein said neutralized sulfonated polymer has about 5 to about 200 meq. of pendant sulfonate groups per 100 grams of polymer and about 90.0 to 100% of said sulfonate groups are neutralized, wherein the solution of the organic liquid and the neutralized sulfonated polymer has an approximate polymer concentration, C.sub.A, which can be characterized by the formula: ##EQU1## wherein [.eta.] is the intrinsic viscosity of said solution and the polymer concentration range is 0.1 times to 10 times C.sub.A.

    Composite comprising a substrate coated with polymeric complexes
    30.
    发明授权
    Composite comprising a substrate coated with polymeric complexes 失效
    复合材料包括用聚合复合物涂覆的基材

    公开(公告)号:US4701204A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-20

    申请号:US808034

    申请日:1985-12-12

    Abstract: A composite comprising a substrate and an elastomeric coating adhered to at least one surface of said substrate, said elastomeric coating having a thickness of about 1 to about 100 micrometers, wherein said elastomeric coating comprises an interpolymeric complex of a neutralized sulfonated polymer and an amine containing polymer, said neutralized sulfonated polymer having a sulfonate content of about 4 to about 200 meq. per 100 grams of said neutralized sulfonated polymer and said amine containing polymer containing basic nitrogen atoms wherein the basic nitrogen content ranges from about 4 to about 500 meq. per 100 grams of polymer.

    Abstract translation: 一种复合材料,其包含粘附到所述基材的至少一个表面上的基材和弹性体涂层,所述弹性体涂层具有约1至约100微米的厚度,其中所述弹性体涂层包含中和的磺化聚合物和含有 聚合物,所述中和的磺化聚合物的磺酸盐含量为约4至约200meq。 每100克所述中和的磺化聚合物和含有碱性氮原子的所述含胺聚合物,其中碱性氮含量为约4至约500meq。 每100克聚合物。

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