公开(公告)号：US08007892B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

申请号：US12225421

申请日：2007-04-24

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: A44B18/00

CPC classification number: A44B18/0065 ,  Y10T24/27 ,  Y10T24/2792 ,  Y10T428/24008

Abstract: A touch fastener has a plurality of interspaced bonding elements arranged on a backing. Each element has a head (12) connected to the backing by a stem (14). To allow the head (12) to always remain fastened to a body in the immediate vicinity, even if the backing is axially displaced over a predeterminable distance on a plane extending parallel to the body, the head (12) has a disc with a diameter greater than the diameter at any point on the stem (14). The stem is conical and connected to the disk in an articulated manner by an articulated part (16).

Abstract translation: 接触紧固件具有布置在背衬上的多个间隔接合元件。 每个元件具有通过杆（14）连接到背衬的头部（12）。 为了允许头部（12）总是保持紧固在紧邻附近的身体上，即使背衬在平行于身体延伸的平面上在可预定的距离上轴向移位，头部（12）具有直径为 大于杆（14）上的任何点处的直径。 杆是锥形的并且通过铰接部分（16）以铰接的方式连接到盘。

公开(公告)号：US07847195B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US10541827

申请日：2003-10-11

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: H05K1/00 ,  H05K1/02

CPC classification number: A44B18/0065

Abstract: A closing device (1, 101, 201, 301) includes a plurality of adhesive closing elements (2) in the form of a hook, mushroom head or clasp, and a flat support (3, 103, 203, 303). The adhesive closing elements (2) protruded from at least one surface (4) of the support (3, 103, 203, 303). At least one switching circuit (5, 503) with at least one electric and/or electronic component (6, 106, 7, 107, 207, 307) is provided.

Abstract translation: 关闭装置（1,101,201,301）包括钩形，蘑菇头或钩扣形式的多个粘合剂封闭元件（2）和平坦支撑件（3,103,203,303）。 粘合剂封闭元件（2）从支撑件（3,103,203,303）的至少一个表面（4）突出。 提供至少一个具有至少一个电和/或电子部件（6,106,7,107,207,307）的开关电路（5,503）。

公开(公告)号：US07771634B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11792917

申请日：2005-04-11

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: B29C47/04

CPC classification number: B29C43/222 ,  A44B18/0065 ,  B29C43/46 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/0033 ,  B29C47/0038 ,  B29C47/004 ,  B29C47/0057 ,  B29C47/0061 ,  B29C47/0069 ,  B29C47/025 ,  B29C47/062 ,  B29C47/1063 ,  B29C47/92 ,  B29C2043/461 ,  B29C2043/465 ,  B29C2947/92019 ,  B29C2947/92085 ,  B29C2947/922 ,  B29C2947/92209 ,  B29C2947/9238 ,  B29C2947/92723 ,  B29C2947/92742 ,  B29C2947/92828 ,  B29K2105/0005 ,  B29K2105/0032 ,  B29K2105/0038 ,  B29K2995/002

Abstract: A method produces a support web (10) made of a predefined amount of plastic material by a plurality of molding elements (16, 17) formed in hollow spaces (12) of a mold (5). The plastic material is fed to the mold (5) via at least one extruder nozzle (1) of an extruder apparatus (18). To be able to lower the processing temperature while the plastic material obtains a very good molding behavior into the hollow spaces of a mold, the plastic material is intrinsically provided with at least one additive such that the melt flow index (MFI) of the plastic material remains constant or preferably increases.

Abstract translation: 方法通过形成在模具（5）的中空空间（12）中的多个模制元件（16,17）产生由预定量的塑料材料制成的支撑腹板（10）。 通过挤出机装置（18）的至少一个挤出机喷嘴（1）将塑料材料供给到模具（5）。 为了能够降低处理温度，同时塑料材料在模具的中空空间中获得非常好的模塑性能，塑料材料本质上具有至少一种添加剂，使得塑料材料的熔体流动指数（MFI） 保持恒定或优选增加。

公开(公告)号：US20090243130A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12226322

申请日：2007-05-16

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/92

CPC classification number: A44B18/0046 ,  A61F13/56 ,  A61F13/66 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/92 ,  B29C2948/92019 ,  B29C2948/92085 ,  B29C2948/922 ,  B29C2948/92209 ,  B29C2948/924 ,  B29C2948/92514 ,  B29C2948/9258 ,  B29C2948/926 ,  B29C2948/92657 ,  B29C2948/92695 ,  B29C2948/92704 ,  B29C2948/92828 ,  B29C2948/92866 ,  B29C2948/92895

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for achieving a fragrance release with release with parts which form a seal that, with correspondingly designed sealing parts, can be repeatedly opened and closed, wherein the respective sealing fan is produced from a meltable plastic material by means of an extrusion apparatus (18). Since the plastic material is intrinsically provided with at least one scent to which the respective scent is supplied by the extruder apparatus (18), the respective scent can be dispersed subtly and stored in high concentration in the plastic material of the spur scaling parts, in such a way that an extremely effective fragrant release of scent is possible according to the solution of the problem, as proposed by the invention.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于实现具有释放的香味释放的方法，所述部件形成密封，所述密封件具有相应设计的密封部分可以反复打开和关闭，其中相应的密封风扇由可熔融塑料材料通过 挤出装置（18）。 由于塑料材料固有地具有至少一种通过挤出机装置（18）供应相应气味的气味，所以可以将各个香味精细地分散并高浓度地储存在支线缩放部件的塑料材料中， 如本发明提出的那样，根据问题的解决方案，可以非常有效地香味释放香味。

公开(公告)号：US20080050553A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11630978

申请日：2005-09-08

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: B32B3/06

CPC classification number: B29C47/32 ,  A44B18/0049 ,  A44B18/0065 ,  B29C43/222 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/003 ,  B29C47/0033 ,  B29L2031/729 ,  Y10T428/24008

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a supporting web made of a predeterminable amount of plastic material, comprising a multitude of molded elements, which are molded inside mold cavities (12) of a forming tool (5). While applying a negative pressure at least in one portion of the mold cavities (12), enough plastic material is always applied to the mold wall (13) of the respective mold cavity in order to form a cavity (22) inside the molded element. The invention also relates to a supporting web having a multitude of molded elements that is produced by using the aforementioned method.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产由可预定数量的塑料材料制成的支撑幅材的方法，所述支撑幅材包括多个模制元件，所述多个模制元件模制在成形工具（5）的模腔（12）内。 在至少在模腔（12）的一部分施加负压的同时，总是将足够的塑料材料施加到相应模腔的模具壁（13），以便在模制元件内形成空腔（22）。 本发明还涉及具有通过使用上述方法制造的多个模制元件的支撑网。

公开(公告)号：US20130067702A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13261528

申请日：2011-08-10

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: A44B18/00

CPC classification number: A44B18/0007 ,  A44B18/0049 ,  A44B18/0065 ,  A44B18/0073 ,  Y10T24/27 ,  Y10T24/2775 ,  Y10T24/2792

Abstract: The invention relates to an adhesive closure piece (10), comprising a substrate part (12) and closure pieces (20a, 20b) of at least one type arranged upright thereon, said closure pieces each having a head part (14a, 14b), which, at a free end face thereof has at least one contact surface (22a, 22b) for detachably adhering to another component by means of adhesive force, wherein said adhesive closure piece is characterized in that at least one connection section (16a, 16b) is present on the edge of at least one of the head parts (14a, 14b), wherein said connection section protrudes beyond the edge of said head part (14a, 14b) in at least one direction (30, 36) in such a way that the size of the contact surface (22a, 22b) of the corresponding head part (14a, 14b) is changed.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种粘合剂封闭件（10），其包括衬底部分（12）和至少一种直立安装的封闭件（20a，20b），所述封闭件各自具有头部（14a，14b）， 在其自由端面上具有至少一个通过粘合力可拆卸地粘附到另一部件的接触表面（22a，22b），其中所述粘合剂封闭件的特征在于至少一个连接部分（16a，16b） 存在于头部（14a，14b）中的至少一个的边缘上，其中所述连接部分以至少一个方向（30,36）突出超过所述头部（14a，14b）的边缘 相应头部（14a，14b）的接触表面（22a，22b）的尺寸改变。

公开(公告)号：US20100239780A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12733745

申请日：2008-10-10

Applicant: Jan Tuma ,  Konstantinos Poulakis

Inventor： Jan Tuma ,  Konstantinos Poulakis

IPC: B41M1/40 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B41M1/30 ,  D06P5/30 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D7/02

CPC classification number: A44B18/0069 ,  B41M5/0011 ,  B41M7/00 ,  B41M7/0081 ,  B41M7/009 ,  D06P5/2016 ,  D06P5/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for dying and/or printing adhesive closure parts (10) having a plurality of hooking means (12) predominately made of a plastic material connected to a carrier (14), wherein a dye medium is applied to the surface (16) of the adhesive closure part (10) or the parts thereof by means of an application unit (18). Because a dye is used that is based on a solvent-free wax, which is applied by means of the application unit (18) in a melted form in droplets, bubbles, or in pellet form, and that enters into a fixed connection to the surface (16) in the cooled, cured state, a was dye application may be achieved that is markedly colorfast and UV-resistant.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于染色和/或印刷粘合剂封闭件（10）的方法，所述粘合剂封闭件（10）具有主要由与载体（14）连接的塑料材料制成的多个钩装置（12），其中将染料介质施加到表面 （10）的粘合剂封闭部件（16）或其部件通过施加单元（18）。 因为使用基于无溶剂蜡的染料，其通过施用单元（18）以熔融形式以液滴，气泡或颗粒形式施加，并且进入与 表面（16）处于冷却的固化状态，可以实现染色应用，其显着地耐色牢度和耐UV性。

公开(公告)号：US20070165393A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US10585211

申请日：2004-12-28

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: F21V9/16

CPC classification number: A44B18/0061 ,  Y10T24/27

Abstract: The invention relates to a closing mechanism (1; 101; 201; 301) comprising a plurality of closing elements (2; 102; 202; 302, 302a) such as hooks, mushroom heads or loops. Said closing mechanism (1; 101; 201; 301) comprises a flat carrier (3; 103; 203; 303) and the closing elements (2; 102; 202; 302, 302a) protrude from at least one surface (4) of the carrier (3; 103; 203; 303). The inventive closing mechanism (1; 101; 201; 301) is characterised in that it comprises an illuminant (5; 105; 205; 305), at least in certain sections, which emits light when supplied with energy. The invention also relates to an associated production method.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种封闭机构（1; 101; 201; 301），包括多个关闭元件（2; 102; 202; 302,302a），如钩，蘑菇头或环。 所述关闭机构（1; 101; 201; 301）包括平坦的载体（3; 103; 203; 303），并且所述闭合元件（2; 102; 202; 302,302a）从至少一个表面（4） 的载体（3; 103; 203; 303）。 本发明的关闭机构（1; 101; 201; 301）的特征在于，其包括至少在某些部分中的发光体（5; 105; 205; 305），其在被供应能量时发光。 本发明还涉及相关的生产方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070063375A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US10577233

申请日：2004-03-20

Applicant: Jan Tuma

Inventor： Jan Tuma

IPC: B29C47/32

CPC classification number: A44B18/0049 ,  A44B18/0065

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for creating adhesion elements on a substrate material (10) using at least one plastics material which is introduced into at least one shaping element (12). By producing adhesion elements with flared ends which adhere primarily as a result of van der Waals forces, the excellent adhesion characteristics of a gecko's foot are achieved in a biomechanical model without having to separate the setae fibres as in nature.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用至少一种塑料材料在基材材料（10）上形成粘合元件的方法，该塑料材料被引入到至少一个成形元件（12）中。 通过产生由于范德华力主要粘附的具有扩口端的粘合元件，在生物力学模型中实现了壁虎脚的优异的粘附特性，而不必像天然纤维那样分离固化纤维。

公开(公告)号：US06946170B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-20

申请号：US10370107

申请日：2003-02-21

Applicant: Ingo Gerber ,  Jan Tuma

Inventor： Ingo Gerber ,  Jan Tuma

IPC: G09F13/24 ,  A47G1/12

CPC classification number: G09F13/24 ,  Y10S428/913 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  Y10T428/2457 ,  Y10T428/268

Abstract: A device displays information in identification areas of traffic signs, signposts, billboards, license plates, etc. The identification area is provided with a surface having an artificially producible base structure and other structures or itself forms such a surface having a self-cleaning effect. The base structure has or develops a capillary effect in which the quotient of capillary work and adhesion work is greater than 1. The capillaries have a negative rise, that is, liquid is pressed form the capillaries, providing the self-cleaning effect.

Abstract translation: 设备在交通标志，路标，广告牌，车牌等的识别区域中显示信息。识别区域设置有具有人为可生产的基础结构的表面，并且其他结构或本身形成具有自洁效果的表面。 基底结构具有或形成毛细管效应，其中毛细管工作和粘附作用的商大于1.毛细管具有负升高，即液体被压制成毛细管，从而提供自清洁效果。