Ultrasonic oscillator
    21.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic oscillator 失效
    超音波振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US4734659A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-29

    申请号:US34235

    申请日:1987-04-02

    CPC classification number: B06B1/0253 B06B2201/77

    Abstract: In an ultrasonic oscillator which comprises an ultrasonic vibrator for driving an ultrasonic vibrator horn of an ultrasonic atomizer, a balanced circuit in which the ultrasonic vibrator is connected so that a balanced condition is established with respect to the damping capacity of the ultrasonic vibrator, and amplifier means for sending a signal to the balanced circuit and which includes a feedback circuit for positively feeding back the signal output from the balanced circuit, the feedback circuit is connected to means for adjusting the feedback quantity so that, when the ultrasonic oscillator starts the oscillation, the signal feedback quantity output from the balanced circuit is adjusted to make the gain of the amplifier means much greater than 1, and when the oscillator is in the steadily oscillating condition, the signal feedback quantity output from the balanced circuit is adjusted to broaden the allowable frequency band width of the ultrasonic vibrator.

    Abstract translation: 在超声波振荡器中,包括用于驱动超声波雾化器的超声波振子的超声波振动器,连接超声波振子的平衡电路,使得相对于超声波振子的阻尼能力建立平衡状态,以及放大器 用于将信号发送到平衡电路并且包括用于对从平衡电路输出的信号进行正反馈的反馈电路的装置,反馈电路连接到用于调整反馈量的装置,使得当超声波振荡器开始振荡时, 调整从平衡电路输出的信号反馈量,使放大器的增益远大于1,当振荡器处于稳定的振荡状态时,调整从平衡电路输出的信号反馈量, 超声波振动器的频带宽度。

    Ultrasonic humidifiers, atomizers and the like
    22.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic humidifiers, atomizers and the like 失效
    超声波加湿器,雾化器等

    公开(公告)号:US4085893A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-25

    申请号:US720431

    申请日:1976-09-03

    Abstract: Devices are disclosed using ultrasonic vibratory energy for atomizing water, gasoline or other liquids, for use in humidifiers, carburetors, and the like. A humidifier or atomizer is disclosed comprising an ultrasonic transducer having a vibratory member, together with means for producing ultrasonic vibrations thereof, a liquid supply conduit for directing a liquid into contact with the vibratory member, and a collection receptacle disposed below the vibratory member for collecting the liquid when the ultrasonic transducer is not in operation. The ultrasonic transducer may comprise an elongated front end mass, an elongated tail mass, a pair of piezoelectric elements disposed between such masses, an electrode plate disposed between the piezoelectric elements, means for clamping such masses together, with the piezoelectric elements and the electrode plate therebetween, and a mounting member having an opening therein slidably receiving the piezoelectric elements and portions of such masses, the mounting member having an internal peripheral slot within such opening for slidably receiving the electrode plate. The opening and the slot having a sufficiently loose fit with the piezoelectric elements, the masses and the electrode plate to obviate any substantial damping of ultrasonic vibrations. The transducer may be driven by a circuit comprising a solid state amplifier having input and output connections, a driver transformer having a primary winding connected to such output connection and a secondary winding connected to the electrodes of the piezoelectric transducer, a feedback transformer having a secondary winding connected to such input connection of the amplifier, and a primary winding connected to such electrodes through a phase shifting circuit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了使用超声波振动能量来雾化水,汽油或其它液体的装置,用于加湿器,化油器等。 公开了一种加湿器或雾化器,其包括具有振动构件的超声换能器,以及用于产生超声波振动的装置,用于引导液体与振动构件接触的液体供应管道,以及设置在振动构件下方的收集容器,用于收集 超声波换能器不工作时的液体。 超声波换能器可以包括细长的前端质量块,细长的尾料块,设置在这种质量块之间的一对压电元件,设置在压电元件之间的电极板,用于将这种质量夹在一起的装置与压电元件和电极板 以及具有开口的安装构件,其可滑动地容纳压电元件和这些质量的部分,该安装构件在该开口内具有可滑动地容纳电极板的内周槽。 开口和槽与压电元件,质量块和电极板具有足够松散的配合,以消除超声振动的任何实质阻尼。 传感器可以由包括具有输入和输出连接的固态放大器的电路驱动,具有连接到这种输出连接的初级绕组的驱动器变压器和连接到压电换能器的电极的次级绕组,具有次级 连接到放大器的这种输入连接的绕组,以及通过相移电路连接到这种电极的初级绕组。

    Ultrasonic generator with combined oscillator and current regulator
    23.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic generator with combined oscillator and current regulator 失效
    具有组合振荡器和电流调节器的超声波发生器

    公开(公告)号:US4044297A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-23

    申请号:US637875

    申请日:1975-12-05

    Abstract: An ultrasonic generator comprising an ultrasonic transducer having a natural frequency at which the dynamic admittance becomes maximum; a main circuit consisting of a switching circuit or first current regulator and a second current regulator connected in series to said switching circuit or first current regulator, the ultrasonic transducer being interconnected between an electrical source and the junction between said switching circuit or first current regulator and the second current regulator; a driving circuit for alternately driving the switching circuit or first current regulator and the second current regulator at a frequency equal to or substantially equal to the natural frequency of the ultrasonic transducer, thereby supplying the driving current thereto; and a feedback circuit for deriving an AC voltage in proportion to the magnitude of the driving current and feeding back this voltage to the driving circuit.

    Abstract translation: 一种超声波发生器,包括具有动态导纳变得最大的固有频率的超声换能器; 主电路由开关电路或第一电流调节器和与所述开关电路或第一电流调节器串联连接的第二电流调节器组成,所述超声波换能器互连在电源与所述开关电路或第一电流调节器之间的接点和 第二电流调节器; 驱动电路,用于以等于或基本上等于超声换能器的固有频率的频率交替驱动开关电路或第一电流调节器和第二电流调节器,从而向其提供驱动电流; 以及用于根据驱动电流的大小导出AC电压并将该电压反馈到驱动电路的反馈电路。

    Ultrasonic generator and burner
    24.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic generator and burner 失效
    超声波发生器和燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US3885902A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-27

    申请号:US38178673

    申请日:1973-07-23

    CPC classification number: F23D11/345 B06B1/0253 B06B2201/58 B06B2201/77

    Abstract: An oscillator drives an ultrasonic transducer by rectangular waveform voltage. An automatic resonant frequency tracking system is provided in which the driving voltage is positive-fed back to the oscillator, and a system for controlling the amplitude of oscillation is provided by the negative-feed back of the driving voltage to a DC power source for the oscillator.

    Abstract translation: 振荡器通过矩形波形电压驱动超声波换能器。 提供了一种自动谐振频率跟踪系统,其中驱动电压被反馈回振荡器,并且用于控制振荡幅度的系统由驱动电压的负反馈提供给直流电源 振荡器

    DETACHABLE ATOMIZATION ASSEMBLY FOR AEROSOL DELIVERY DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20240207895A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-27

    申请号:US18599912

    申请日:2024-03-08

    Inventor: Vahid Hejazi

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an aerosol delivery device that may comprise a housing defining an outer wall and further including a power source and a control component. The device also includes a mouthpiece portion that defines an exit aerosol path, a tank portion that includes a reservoir configured to contain a liquid composition, and an atomization assembly configured to vaporize the liquid composition to generate an aerosol. The atomization assembly includes a mesh plate and a vibrating component, wherein the mesh plate and the vibrating component are configured to be separable from each other at a detachable interface. The detachable interface may be located at various locations of the device, including between the mouthpiece portion and the tank portion, within the mouthpiece portion, within the tank portion, within a separable atomization assembly, within a cartridge, within a control unit, or between a cartridge and a control unit.

    Vibration device
    28.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11782265B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-10

    申请号:US17376203

    申请日:2021-07-15

    CPC classification number: G02B27/0006 B06B1/0655 H04N23/52 B06B2201/77

    Abstract: A vibration device includes a cylindrical body including a cavity, a first opening end surface, and a second opening end surface, a light-transmissive cover directly or indirectly bonded to the first opening end surface of the cylindrical body so as to cover the cavity of the cylindrical body, a piezoelectric body directly or indirectly bonded to the cylindrical body, and a buffer layer provided between at least one of the cylindrical body and the piezoelectric body, and the cylindrical body and the light-transmissive cover. The buffer layer includes an inner end portion on an inner side portion in a direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axial direction and an outer end portion on an outer side portion in a direction orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the axial direction. A thickness of the inner end portion is larger than a thickness of the outer end portion.

    Atomiser Assembly
    30.
    发明申请
    Atomiser Assembly 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20180353988A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-13

    申请号:US15760462

    申请日:2016-09-16

    Abstract: A compact apparatus for atomisation of fluid samples comprises a sonotrode (11), placed so that an ultrasonic wave emitted by the sonotrode is directed through a channel (25) in a separate channel device (21) and reflected by from the interface (26) in a high-low impedance transition zone (Tz), so that a standing wave is formed within the channel. A positive air flow through the channel, driven by a pressure differential at each end of the channel, interacts with the working fluid or slurry being delivered by a fluid delivery device (30) to atomise it. The speed of the air flow and the dispersal, homogeneity, and size of particles in the slurry sample can be controlled by varying the shape of the channel outlet.

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