Abstract:
Provided are methods, devices and systems that utilize free-surface fluidics and SERS for analyte detection with high sensitivity and specificity. The molecules can be airborne agents, including but not limited to explosives, narcotics, hazardous chemicals, or other chemical species. The free-surface fluidic architecture is created using an open microchannel, and exhibits a large surface to volume ratio. The free-surface fluidic interface can filter interferent molecules, while concentrating airborne analyte molecules. The microchannel flow enables controlled aggregation of SERS-active probe particles in the flow, thereby enhancing the detector's sensitivity.
Abstract:
An automated and integrated substrate inspecting apparatus for performing an EBR/EEW inspection, a defect inspection of patterns and reticle error inspection of a substrate includes a first stage for supporting a substrate; a first image acquisition unit for acquiring a first image of a peripheral portion of the substrate supported by the first stage; a second stage for supporting the substrate; a second image acquisition unit for acquiring a second image of the substrate supported by the second stage; a transfer robot for transferring the substrate between the first stage and the second stage; and a data processing unit, connected to the first image acquisition unit and the second image acquisition unit, for inspecting results of an edge bead removal process and an edge exposure process performed on the substrate using the first image, and for inspecting for defects of patterns formed on the substrate using the second image.
Abstract:
An apparatus for optically detecting light-absorbing contamination in at least one particle of low optical-loss material comprises an optical integrating chamber for containing the particles. A laser for emitting a laser beam to illuminate the particles is mounted in the plane of rotation of a rotating mirror such that the laser beam scans in a fan scan. A scanning assembly is mounted in optical alignment with the laser for reflecting the laser beam and for causing the laser beam to scan the particles in the optical integrating chamber. A focusing assembly is mounted in optical alignment with the laser for focusing the scanning laser beam onto the particles in the chamber, the focusing assembly operating in conjunction with the scanning assembly so that light from the laser beam is reflected from the particles and is repeatedly scattered onto the interior walls of the integrating chamber. A light sensing assembly is mounted on the integrating chamber for receiving the repeatedly scattered light from the interior walls of the integrating chamber and for generating a signal indicative of the intensity of the repeatedly scattered light. A decrease in the intensity of the repeatedly scattered light is a function of the presence of light-absorbing contamination in the material.
Abstract:
A method of microphotometering individual volume elements of a microscope specimen 10, comprising generating a luminous dot or cursor and progressively illuminating a plurality of part elements in the focal plane 11 of the microscope through the specimen. The mutual position between the specimen and the focal plane is then changed and a plurality of part elements in the focal plane are illuminated. Reflected and/or fluorescent light and transmitted light respectively created by the illumination is collected, detected and stored for generating a three-dimensional image of that part of the specimen composed of the volume elements. Illumination of multiples of part elements is implemented by deflecting the cursor and/or by moving the specimen. The change in the relative mutual position between the specimen and the focal plane of the microscope is effected either by displacing the specimen or the objective. Apparatus for carrying out the method include a specimen table 301, a microscope objective and light source 31-32-33. The table or the objective are arranged for stepwise movement along the main axis of the microscope synchronously with punctilinear light scanning of the specimen. The table is arranged for stepwise movement at right angles to the main axis and/or the light source is arranged for deflection over the focal plane 21 through the specimen.
Abstract:
A plurality of parallel spaced cylindrical capillary tubes contain single cells and/or cell colonies in a medium and gel-like agarose, and the tubes are carried by a frame-like holder supported by a motor driven X-Y translation stage of an automated microscope. The microscope also incorporates an electronic optical detector and an object lens located under the tube holder. The entire contents of each tube are internally illuminated by a precision light beam emitted from a helium-neon laser and reflected by a set of precisely positioned mirrors so that the beam extends axially through each tube when the tube extends across the vertical axis of the object lens. The contents of the tubes are sequentially scanned under the control of special softward within a personal computer, and the intensity of the light reflected outwardly from each cell or cell colony is sensed by the detector and recorded in the computer along with the axial location of the reflecting cell or cell colony. Preferably, the laser light is pure red, the optical detector is sensitive to the red light, and the object lens is focused on the wall of the tube to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio and to obtain full field detection across each tube.
Abstract:
A specific small area of a crystal sample is scanned by a laser beam which rotates about an axis substantially perpendicular to the sample surface such that the intersection of the beam with a plane above and parallel to the surface describes a true spiral or a stepwise spiral pattern. The laser beam is reflected different amounts for different beam positions to produce a reflectance pattern indicative of crystallographic orientation.
Abstract:
This application provides a cell detection method, device and system as well as a processor and a controller. The cell detection method may include: obtaining target detection data of a target cell; and determining a detection result of the target cell based on the target detection data and standard data. The cell detection method improves the detection efficiency and detection effect of the cells.
Abstract:
An imaging system for capturing spatial images of biological tissue samples may include an imaging chamber configured to hold a biological tissue sample placed in the imaging system; a light source configured to illuminate the biological tissue sample to activate one or more fluorophores in the biological tissue sample; a Time Delay and Integration (TDI) imager comprising a plurality of partitions, where the plurality of partitions may be configured to capture images at a plurality of different depths in the biological tissue sample simultaneously during a scan by the TDI imager; and a controller configured to cause the TDI imager to scan the biological tissue sample.
Abstract:
Provided are methods and apparatuses for controlling a position of a target point on a processing result relative to a focus point of a focusing sensor system for determining properties of the processing result. The method includes the steps of determining an initial focus point of the focusing sensor system, controlling rotation of the cartridge and disc, checking whether the initial focus point of the focusing sensor system corresponds to the target point on the processing result, comparing (x, y) target positions in captured images with the initial focus point of the focusing sensor system, adjusting rotation of the cartridge and disc such that the focus point of the focusing sensor system corresponds to the target point on the processing result, and detecting and examining signals received from the focusing sensor system for determining properties of the processing result.
Abstract:
Provided are methods, devices and systems that utilize free-surface fluidics and SERS for analyte detection with high sensitivity and specificity. The molecules can be airborne agents, including but not limited to explosives, narcotics, hazardous chemicals, or other chemical species. The free-surface fluidic architecture is created using an open microchannel, and exhibits a large surface to volume ratio. The free-surface fluidic interface can filter interferent molecules, while concentrating airborne analyte molecules. The microchannel flow enables controlled aggregation of SERS-active probe particles in the flow, thereby enhancing the detector's sensitivity.