Compact, selfshielded electron beam processing technique for three
dimensional products
    21.
    发明授权
    Compact, selfshielded electron beam processing technique for three dimensional products 失效
    三维产品紧凑,自屏电子束加工技术

    公开(公告)号:US5825037A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US658882

    申请日:1996-05-30

    Inventor: Samuel V. Nablo

    CPC classification number: H01J33/02

    Abstract: A compact, selfshielded electron beam processing technique for three dimensional products includes a treatment zone bounded by at least one material of high atomic number. Energetic electrons are directed into the treatment zone in such a manner that electron reflection from the boundary of the treatment zone assists in filling the treatment zone with energetic electrons. The products to be treated are caused to travel through the treatment zone without any mechanical contact therewith (such as by ballistic or pneumatic techniques).

    Abstract translation: 用于三维产品的紧凑的自屏电子束处理技术包括由至少一种高原子数量的材料界定的处理区域。 能量电子被引导到处理区域,使得来自处理区域的边界的电子反射有助于用高能电子填充处理区域。 待处理的产品不经任何机械接触(例如通过弹道或气动技术)行进通过处理区。

    Orifice for coupling an electron beam gun to print form cylinders
    22.
    发明授权
    Orifice for coupling an electron beam gun to print form cylinders 失效
    用于将电子束枪耦合到打印圆柱体的孔口

    公开(公告)号:US4317982A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-02

    申请号:US35688

    申请日:1979-05-03

    CPC classification number: H01J33/02

    Abstract: An orifice for coupling a highly-evacuated electron beam gun to a rotating print form cylinder for engraving is provided such that the gun has a rigid cover with an opening for the electron beam at its end facing the print form cylinder and a flexible band is arranged at the cover which partially surrounds the print form cylinder. The band is pivoted at the cover and at least one of the pivot points is elastically designed and pivoting occurs with the aid of springs which are adjustable with respect to the spring force.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于将高度抽真空的电子束枪耦合到用于雕刻的旋转印刷版圆柱体的孔,使得枪具有刚性盖,其刚性盖在其面向印刷版圆柱体的端部处具有用于电子束的开口,并且布置柔性带 在部分包围印刷版滚筒的盖子上。 带子在盖子处枢转,并且枢转点中的至少一个被弹性地设计并且借助于相对于弹簧力可调节的弹簧发生枢转。

    Hydrocarbon based ion source
    23.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09955565B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-24

    申请号:US13875276

    申请日:2013-05-01

    Inventor: Paul Schwoebel

    CPC classification number: H05H3/06 H01J33/02 H05H1/52 H05H6/00

    Abstract: The invention provides methods and apparatus for extracting ions, and further for producing neutrons from the extracted ions. In an aspect, there is provided a method for extracting ions involving the following step: in a vacuum chamber applying voltages to a spark gap between two electrodes comprising coatings of a hydrocarbon, each voltage sufficient to trigger a spark discharge in the gap sufficient to dissociate the hydrocarbon and extract therefrom hydrogen ions, wherein the hydrocarbon is a nonvolatile liquid sufficiently non-viscous to flow and re-coat holes in the coatings between each spark discharge.

    Assembly and method for reducing foil wrinkles
    25.
    发明授权
    Assembly and method for reducing foil wrinkles 有权
    减少箔皱纹的装配和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09437389B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-06

    申请号:US13574515

    申请日:2011-02-01

    Abstract: An assembly of a support plate and an exit window foil for use in an electron beam device. The support plate is designed to reduce wrinkles in said foil, which wrinkles may arise due to surplus foil arising in the assembly process. The foil is being bonded to the support plate along a closed bonding line bounding a substantially circular area in which the support plate is provided with apertures and foil support portions and in which area the foil is adapted to serve as a portion of a wall of a vacuum tight housing of the electron beam device. Another aspect involves a method for using the assembly in a filling machine, as well as a method of reducing wrinkles.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子束装置的支撑板和出口窗箔的组件。 支撑板被设计成减少所述箔中的皱纹,由于在组装过程中产生的多余箔,可能会产生褶皱。 箔片沿着包围基本上圆形的区域的封闭粘合线结合到支撑板,其中支撑板设置有孔和箔支撑部分,并且在该区域中,箔适于用作一个壁的一部分 电子束装置的真空紧固外壳。 另一方面涉及一种在灌装机中使用该组件的方法,以及减少皱纹的方法。

    Apparatus and method of sterilizing inner walls of containers with a reflector apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of sterilizing inner walls of containers with a reflector apparatus 有权
    用反射器装置对容器的内壁进行消毒的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08728393B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13706121

    申请日:2012-12-05

    Applicant: Krones AG

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method of sterilizing inner walls of containers, wherein the apparatus has at least one electron beam emitter with at least one electron beam accelerator and an outlet window for the electron beams, a conveying device for conveying the containers to be sterilized and a reciprocating device for permitting a relative movement between the containers and the outlet window in a longitudinal direction of the containers. A reflector apparatus is connected to the electron beam emitter in a positively locking and/or friction locking manner at least locally in a region of the outlet window and is capable of being introduced at least locally during a defined period of time into an interior space of the container to be sterilized, in order to apply the electron beams to the inner walls of the container.

    Abstract translation: 一种消毒容器内壁的装置和方法,其中该装置具有至少一个具有至少一个电子束加速器的电子束发射器和用于电子束的出口窗口,用于输送待消毒的容器的输送装置和 往复运动装置,用于允许容器和出口窗口在容器的纵向方向上的相对移动。 反射器装置以至少局部在出口窗口的区域中以积极锁定和/或摩擦锁定方式连接到电子束发射器,并且能够在限定的时间段内至少局部地引入至电子束发射器的内部空间 要消毒的容器,以便将电子束施加到容器的内壁。

    Electron beam emitter for sterilizing containers
    27.
    发明授权
    Electron beam emitter for sterilizing containers 有权
    用于灭菌容器的电子束发射器

    公开(公告)号:US08586944B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-19

    申请号:US13562917

    申请日:2012-07-31

    Applicant: Tzvi Avnery

    Inventor: Tzvi Avnery

    CPC classification number: G21K5/04 A61L2202/23 B65B55/08 H01J33/02

    Abstract: An electron beam emitter including a vacuum chamber having a width. An electron generator can be positioned within the vacuum chamber for generating electrons. An elongate nozzle can extend from the vacuum chamber along a longitudinal axis and have an exit window at a distal end of the nozzle. The nozzle can have a width that is less than the width of the vacuum chamber. The electron generator can be shaped and dimensioned, and positioned with the vacuum chamber to form and direct a narrow electron beam that enters and travels through the nozzle, and exits out the exit window.

    Abstract translation: 一种电子束发射器,包括具有宽度的真空室。 电子发生器可以位于真空室内以产生电子。 细长的喷嘴可以沿着纵向轴线从真空室延伸并且在喷嘴的远端具有出口窗口。 喷嘴的宽度可以小于真空室的宽度。 电子发生器的形状和尺寸可以与真空室一起定位,以形成并引导进入并穿过喷嘴的窄电子束,并从出射窗口离开。

    Hydrocarbon Based Ion Source
    28.
    发明申请
    Hydrocarbon Based Ion Source 有权
    基于烃的离子源

    公开(公告)号:US20130294556A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13875276

    申请日:2013-05-01

    Inventor: Paul Schwoebel

    CPC classification number: H05H3/06 H01J33/02 H05H1/52 H05H6/00

    Abstract: The invention provides methods and apparatus for extracting ions, and further for producing neutrons from the extracted ions. In an aspect, there is provided a method for extracting ions involving the following step: in a vacuum chamber applying voltages to a spark gap between two electrodes comprising coatings of a hydrocarbon, each voltage sufficient to trigger a spark discharge in the gap sufficient to dissociate the hydrocarbon and extract therefrom hydrogen ions, wherein the hydrocarbon is a nonvolatile liquid sufficiently non-viscous to flow and re-coat holes in the coatings between each spark discharge.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于提取离子的方法和装置,并且还用于从所提取的离子中产生中子。 在一方面,提供了一种用于提取涉及以下步骤的离子的方法:在真空室中,对包括烃的涂层的两个电极之间的火花间隙施加电压,每个电压足以触发间隙中的火花放电足以解离 烃和从其中提取氢离子,其中烃是非常不粘的非挥发性液体,以在每个火花放电之间流过并重新涂覆涂层中的孔。

    ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR REDUCING FOIL WRINKLES
    29.
    发明申请
    ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR REDUCING FOIL WRINKLES 有权
    装配和减少螺旋皱纹的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130000253A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13574515

    申请日:2011-02-01

    Abstract: An assembly of a support plate and an exit window foil for use in an electron beam device. The support plate is designed to reduce wrinkles in said foil, which wrinkles may arise due to surplus foil arising in the assembly process. The foil is being bonded to the support plate along a closed bonding line bounding a substantially circular area in which the support plate is provided with apertures and foil support portions and in which area the foil is adapted to serve as a portion of a wall of a vacuum tight housing of the electron beam device. Another aspect involves a method for using the assembly in a filling machine, as well as a method of reducing wrinkles.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子束装置的支撑板和出口窗箔的组件。 支撑板被设计成减少所述箔中的皱纹,由于在组装过程中产生的多余箔,可能会产生褶皱。 箔片沿着包围基本上圆形的区域的封闭粘合线结合到支撑板,其中支撑板设置有孔和箔支撑部分,并且在该区域中,箔适于用作一个壁的一部分 电子束装置的真空紧固外壳。 另一方面涉及一种在灌装机中使用该组件的方法,以及减少皱纹的方法。

    IRRADIATION SYSTEMS
    30.
    发明申请
    IRRADIATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    辐射系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110062353A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12562047

    申请日:2009-09-17

    Inventor: David E. Cooper

    CPC classification number: H01J33/02 H01J33/04

    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, there are provided actively pumped, low energy devices, which allow cathode and/or window to be replaced or exchanged as required by conditions of use and application (as a result of the presence of an interchangeable cathode and interchangeable window), without necessitating replacement of vacuum chamber, or other parts. Such interchangeability greatly expands the utility of the electron device in scientific and industrial applications, besides addressing such issues as wear and tear, restoration and upgrading of performance, of the device internal components, it provides the ability to match the device output energy and power to a wide variety of scientific and practical applications. Such features in a single portable device also provide a cost effective and practical way to deliver electrons to an object or other device in a manner that is independent of the atmosphere of the object or device itself.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,提供了主动泵浦的低能量装置,其允许阴极和/或窗口根据使用和应用的条件(由于存在可互换的阴极和可互换的)而被更换或更换 窗口),而不需要更换真空室或其他部件。 这种互换性大大扩展了电子设备在科学和工业应用中的应用,除了解决设备内部组件的磨损,恢复和性能提升等问题外,还提供了将设备输出能量和功率匹配的能力 各种科学实用的应用。 单个便携式设备中的这些特征还提供了以独立于对象或设备本身的气氛的方式将电子传递到对象或其他设备的成本有效和实用的方式。

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