公开(公告)号：US5026465A

公开(公告)日：1991-06-25

申请号：US389850

申请日：1989-08-03

Applicant: William E. Katz ,  Irving D. Elyanow ,  Keith J. Sims

Inventor： William E. Katz ,  Irving D. Elyanow ,  Keith J. Sims

IPC: B01D61/48 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/469

CPC classification number: C02F1/4695 ,  B01D61/48 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4613

Abstract: An electrodeionization polarity reversal apparatus is employed for the removal of dissolved salts from liquids. The preferred embodiment comprises the use of a fluid permeable filler of an equinormal mixture of anion and cation exchange material in both the ion-depleting and ion-concentration chambers while employing periodic symmetrical polarity reversal.

Abstract translation: 电去离子极化反转装置用于从液体中除去溶解的盐。 优选的实施方案包括在采用周期性对称极性反转的同时在阴离子和离子浓度室中使用阴离子和阳离子交换材料的均匀混合物的流体渗透填料。

公开(公告)号：US4882018A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

申请号：US178032

申请日：1988-04-05

Applicant: Richard P. Tison

Inventor： Richard P. Tison

IPC: B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/469

CPC classification number: B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46114 ,  C02F1/4678 ,  C02F1/469

Abstract: Process for the efficient, electrolytic scavenging and depositing of metal from dilute aqueous solutions thereof by performing such process in a packed bed of strongly acidic, cation exchange resin particles flooded with the solution. The particles contact the cathode in a quiescent layer of the solution contiguous the cathode.

Abstract translation: 通过在充满溶液的强酸性阳离子交换树脂颗粒的填充床中进行这种方法从其稀水溶液中有效地，电解清除和沉积金属的方法。 颗粒在与阴极相邻的溶液的静止层中接触阴极。

公开(公告)号：US4871431A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-03

申请号：US217905

申请日：1988-07-11

Applicant: Edgardo J. Parsi

Inventor： Edgardo J. Parsi

IPC: B01D61/44 ,  B01D61/48 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/469

CPC classification number: C02F1/4695 ,  B01D61/445 ,  B01D61/48 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/4604 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C02F2201/46115

Abstract: An apparatus containing a multiplicity of two or three chamber units comprising a combination of ion exchange membranes and bipolar membranes with certain of said chambers containing a filler of ion-exchange material. The apparatus can be used to remove weakly ionized substances such as silica from water. The three chamber unit can be further used to pretreat (acidify) water prior to treatment of the water in an electrodialysis or electrodeionization stack.

Abstract translation: 包含多个两个或三个室单元的装置，包括离子交换膜和双极膜的组合，其中某些所述室含有离子交换材料的填料。 该装置可用于从水中除去弱电离物质如二氧化硅。 在电渗析或电去离子堆中处理水之前，三室单元可以进一步用于预处理（酸化）水。

公开(公告)号：US4790918A

公开(公告)日：1988-12-13

申请号：US25206

申请日：1987-03-12

Applicant: Nevill J. Bridger ,  Andrew D. Turner

Inventor： Nevill J. Bridger ,  Andrew D. Turner

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/469 ,  G21F9/04

CPC classification number: G21F9/04 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/4604 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/469

Abstract: Ions are electrochemically removed from an aqueous solution by establishing an electrochemical cell wherein the solution, as cell electrolyte, is caused to flow between a working electrode that includes an ion exchange material and a second electrode that optionally includes an ion exchange material. The polarity of the cell is repeatedly reversed so that ions are successively adsorbed and desorbed at the working electrode and optionally also at the second electrode. Thus, an ion for removal such as Cs.sup.+ may be selectively removed in the presence of a much larger concentration of a second ion such as Na.sup.+.

Abstract translation: 通过建立电化学电池，从水溶液中电化学除去离子，其中使电解质溶液在包括离子交换材料的工作电极和任选地包括离子交换材料的第二电极之间流动。 电池的极性被重复地反转，使得离子在工作电极和任选地也在第二电极处被连续地吸附和解吸附。 因此，可以在存在更大浓度的第二离子如Na +的情况下选择性地除去诸如Cs +的去除离子。

公开(公告)号：US2788319A

公开(公告)日：1957-04-09

申请号：US56387056

申请日：1956-02-07

Applicant: CLAYTON MANUFACTURING CO

Inventor： PEARSON RALPH G

IPC: B01D61/48 ,  B01J47/08

CPC classification number: B01J47/08 ,  B01D61/48

公开(公告)号：US2763607A

公开(公告)日：1956-09-18

申请号：US29395252

申请日：1952-06-17

Applicant: TNO

Inventor： JAN STAVERMAN ALBERT

IPC: B01D15/04 ,  B01J47/08

CPC classification number: B01J47/08

公开(公告)号：US2636852A

公开(公告)日：1953-04-28

申请号：US14670650

申请日：1950-02-28

Applicant: IONICS

Inventor： WALTER JUDA ,  MCRAE WAYNE A

IPC: B01J47/08 ,  C08J5/22 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M6/24

CPC classification number: H01M2/1653 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C08J5/2275 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  H01M6/24

公开(公告)号：US2636851A

公开(公告)日：1953-04-28

申请号：US10378449

申请日：1949-07-09

Applicant: IONICS

Inventor： WALTER JUDA ,  MCRAE WAYNE A

IPC: B01J47/08 ,  C08J5/22 ,  H01M2/16 ,  H01M6/24

CPC classification number: H01M6/24 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C08J5/2275 ,  C08J2379/08 ,  H01M2/1653

公开(公告)号：US20230227331A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

申请号：US18001978

申请日：2021-06-18

Applicant: Ionic Water Technologies, LLC

Inventor： George W. Adamson ,  Melissa Woodward ,  Cassidy Rae Schneider ,  Victoria L. Korn

IPC: C02F1/28 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J49/30 ,  B01J47/08 ,  B01J20/34 ,  B01J49/05 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/42 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C02F101/36

CPC classification number: C02F1/283 ,  B01J20/28011 ,  B01J49/30 ,  B01J47/08 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J49/05 ,  C02F1/5245 ,  C02F1/42 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C02F2101/36

Abstract: A system and method for water purification by capture of contaminants in an aqueous mixture is described herein. A system and method for regenerating the capture system is also described. An integrated capture and regeneration system and method is also described including a separation vessel that houses a capture bed and optionally an electrode in electrical contact with the bed with a power source for applying a voltage to the electrode. The applied voltage enhances capture of the contaminant from aqueous liquid on the capture bed and modulation of the applied voltage enhances release of contaminant on the capture bed into aqueous wash liquid to regenerate the bed. The aqueous wash liquid may contain a counter ion that binds to the contaminant forming an aggregate contaminant phase that separates from the aqueous wash liquid.

公开(公告)号：US08894834B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US11311528

申请日：2005-12-19

Applicant: Evgeniya Freydina ,  Anil D. Jha ,  Frederick Wilkins ,  Aytac Sezgi ,  Reshma Madhusudan

Inventor： Evgeniya Freydina ,  Anil D. Jha ,  Frederick Wilkins ,  Aytac Sezgi ,  Reshma Madhusudan

IPC: B01D61/48 ,  B01D61/52 ,  B01D61/46 ,  B01D61/54 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F5/00

CPC classification number: B01D61/52 ,  B01D61/46 ,  B01D61/54 ,  B01J47/08 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C02F1/4695 ,  C02F5/00 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2209/005

Abstract: A water treatment system provides treated or softened water to a point of use by removing a portion of any hardness-causing species contained in water from a point of entry coming from a water source, such as municipal water, well water, brackish water and water containing foulants. The water treatment system typically treats the water containing at least some undesirable species before delivering the treated water to a point of use. The water treatment system has a reservoir system in line with an electrochemical device such as an electrodeionization device. The water treatment system has a sensor or a set of sensors for measuring at least one property of the water or an operating condition of the treatment system. The water treatment system also has a controller for adjusting or regulating at least one operating parameter of the treatment system or a component of the water treatment system to optimize the operation and performance of the system or components of the system to supply water tailored to quality requirements.

Abstract translation: 水处理系统通过从水源（例如城市水，井水，微咸水和水）的入口点去除水中包含的任何硬度导致物质的一部分，将处理或软化的水提供到使用点 含有污染物。 在将处理过的水输送到使用点之前，水处理系统通常处理含有至少一些不需要的物质的水。 水处理系统具有与诸如电去离子装置的电化学装置一致的储存系统。 水处理系统具有用于测量水的至少一种性质或处理系统的操作状态的传感器或一组传感器。 水处理系统还具有用于调节或调节处理系统的至少一个操作参数或水处理系统的部件的控制器，以优化系统或系统的部件的操作和性能，以供应根据质量要求定制的水 。