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    SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR GENERATING CHLORINE DIOXIDE
    21.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR GENERATING CHLORINE DIOXIDE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180064836A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-03-08

    申请号：US15690817

    申请日：2017-08-30

    Applicant: TBS Technologies, LLC

    Inventor： Adrienne Clark ,  Paul Sabin

    IPC: A61L2/20 ,  C01B11/02 ,  B01J7/02 ,  A61L2/26

    CPC classification number: A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/26 ,  B01J7/02 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B11/024 ,  C01B32/50 ,  Y02E60/36

    Abstract: Methodologies, systems, and devices are disclosed for generating a chemical compound. A reaction chamber holds an amount of a precursor chemical, an activator chamber holds an amount of an activator chemical, and a quenching and neutralizer chamber holds an amount of quenching and neutralizing chemicals. A pump transfers the activator chemical from the activator chamber to the reaction chamber, where the activator chemical reacts with the precursor chemical to form the desired chemical compound. The desired chemical compound is allowed to exit the reaction chamber. Subsequently, the pump transfers the quenching and neutralizing chemicals from the quenching and neutralizer chamber to the reaction chamber, resulting in a quenched and neutralized solution.

    MATERIAL SUBSTITUTION OF CUPROUS CHLORIDE MOLTEN SALT AND OXYGEN GAS IN THE THERMOLYSIS REACTOR OF HYDROGEN PRODUCTION Cu-Cl CYCLE
    25.
    发明申请
    MATERIAL SUBSTITUTION OF CUPROUS CHLORIDE MOLTEN SALT AND OXYGEN GAS IN THE THERMOLYSIS REACTOR OF HYDROGEN PRODUCTION Cu-Cl CYCLE 审中-公开
    氢生产铜热循环的热解反应器中的氯化铵盐和氧气的材料替代

    公开(公告)号：US20170015551A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-19

    申请号：US15210782

    申请日：2016-07-14

    Applicant: Mohammed Wassef Abdulrahman

    Inventor： Mohammed Wassef Abdulrahman

    IPC: C01B3/06 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J7/02

    CPC classification number: C01B3/068 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J2219/00015 ,  B01J2219/00123 ,  B01J2219/0059 ,  B01J2219/00594 ,  B01J2219/00596 ,  B01J2219/00745 ,  B01J2219/00763 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  C01G3/05

    Abstract: In the thermochemical water splitting process by the Cu—Cl cycle, oxygen gas is produced by a thermolysis process in a three-phase reactor. A precise knowledge of the hydrodynamic and heat transfer analyses is required for the scale-up of the thermolysis reactor. However, in the experimental studies of the scale up analysis, there are some challenges in using the actual materials of the thermolysis reactor products (i.e. molten salt CuCl and oxygen gas). In accordance with the teachings herein, alternative materials are defined, by using dimensional analyses, to simulate the hydrodynamic and heat transfer behaviors of the actual materials. It has been found that these alternative materials are liquid water at 22±2° C. and helium gas at 90±2° C. The alternative materials provide safe environment for the experimental runs as well as lower operating temperature. Furthermore, these alternative materials are more readily available and are low cost.

    Abstract translation: 在通过Cu-Cl循环的热化学水分解过程中，在三相反应器中通过热分解过程产生氧气。 热分解反应器的放大需要精确的流体动力学和热传递分析知识。 然而，在放大分析的实验研究中，使用热解反应器产物（即熔融盐CuCl和氧气）的实际材料存在一些挑战。 根据本文的教导，通过使用尺寸分析来定义替代材料来模拟实际材料的流体动力学和热传递行为。 已经发现，这些替代材料是在22±2℃的液态水和90±2℃的氦气。替代材料为实验运行提供了安全的环境以及较低的操作温度。 此外，这些替代材料更容易获得并且成本低。

    ENERGETICALLY ENHANCED REFORMING PROCESS
    26.
    发明申请
    ENERGETICALLY ENHANCED REFORMING PROCESS 审中-公开
    全面提升改造工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20170001862A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

    申请号：US15202411

    申请日：2016-07-05

    Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

    Inventor： Vasilios I. Manousiouthakis ,  Abdulrahman M. Albassam ,  Jeremy A. Conner

    IPC: C01B3/34 ,  C01B31/18 ,  B01J7/02 ,  C01B3/36

    CPC classification number: C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/36 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B32/40 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0255 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/84

    Abstract: Methods and systems for producing hydrogen from methane or other fuels that has lower input heat requirements than conventional steam reformation schemes are provided. The system has a reactor with a controlled feed of fuel, water/steam, CO and recycle gases. The methods generally use significantly high amounts of steam (water) and carbon monoxide (CO) in the feed that substantially enhances the reaction rate of the water-gas shift reaction, which transforms CO and H2O to CO2 and H2. Since this reaction is exothermic, its enhancement alters the endothermic nature of the overall reforming process to the point where the overall reforming process is no longer endothermic. The CO requirements may be met in part with the reverse water-gas shift reaction from CO2 produced by the reactor. The lower heat requirements may be satisfied with renewable sources such as solar or from hydrogen produced by the system.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于从具有比常规蒸汽重整方案更低的输入热需求的甲烷或其他燃料生产氢气的方法和系统。 该系统具有燃料，水/蒸汽，CO和再循环气体受控进料的反应器。 这些方法通常在进料中使用显着大量的蒸汽（水）和一氧化碳（CO），这大大增强了水煤气变换反应的反应速率，其将CO和H 2 O转化为CO 2和H 2。 由于该反应是放热的，因此其增强改变了总体重整过程的吸热性能，直到整个重整过程不再吸热。 CO要求可能部分地由反应器产生的CO 2的反向水煤气变换反应来满足。 较低的热量要求可以满足可再生能源，例如太阳能或由系统产生的氢。

    REFORMER OF DEVICE PREPARING HYDROGEN WITH METHANOL AND WATER AND MANUFACTURE PROCESS THEREOF
    27.
    发明申请
    REFORMER OF DEVICE PREPARING HYDROGEN WITH METHANOL AND WATER AND MANUFACTURE PROCESS THEREOF 有权
    用甲醇和水制备氢的装置改造器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160340185A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-24

    申请号：US15228181

    申请日：2016-08-04

    Applicant: GUANGDONG HYDROGEN ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD

    Inventor： Hua Xiang

    IPC: C01B3/32 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J7/02

    CPC classification number: C01B3/323 ,  B01J7/02 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  B01J2208/00504 ,  B01J2219/0277 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  Y02P20/128

    Abstract: The disclosure discloses a reformer of a device for preparing hydrogen with methanol and water and a manufacture process thereof, relating to the device for preparing hydrogen with methanol and water technical field. The reformer of the device for preparing hydrogen with methanol and water includes a reforming housing, the reforming housing includes a stainless steel internal shell, a thermal insulation layer and a mica external shell from inside to outside in sequence, a ratio of a diameter of the reforming housing to a thickness of the stainless steel internal shell is 150:0.8˜150:2.5, a ratio of the diameter of the reforming housing to a thickness of the thermal insulation layer is 150:10˜150:20, a ratio of the diameter of the reforming housing to a thickness of the mica external shell is 150:1.5˜150:3.5. Advantages of the disclosure include thermal preservation, high strength, corrosion resistance, lightweight, etc.

    Abstract translation: 本公开公开了一种用甲醇和水制备氢的装置的重整器及其制造方法，涉及用甲醇和水技术领域制备氢的装置。 用甲醇和水制备氢的装置的重整器包括重整壳体，重整壳体依次包括从内到外的不锈钢内壳，绝热层和云母外壳， 重整壳体的厚度为150：0.8〜150：2.5，重整壳体的直径与绝热层的厚度的比为150：10〜150：20， 重整壳体的直径为云母外壳的厚度为150：1.5〜150：3.5。 本公开的优点包括保温，高强度，耐腐蚀性，轻质等

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING CORROSION IN A REACTOR SYSTEM USING ROTATIONAL FORCE
    30.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING CORROSION IN A REACTOR SYSTEM USING ROTATIONAL FORCE 审中-公开
    使用旋转力减少反应器系统中的腐蚀的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160288071A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-06

    申请号：US15036308

    申请日：2013-11-12

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT LLC

    Inventor： George Charles PEPPOU ,  Benjamin William MILLAR ,  Cameron Graeme COOKE

    IPC: B01J7/02 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C23C6/00 ,  C10J3/48 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/78 ,  B01J19/02 ,  C01B3/02

    CPC classification number: B01J7/02 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J2219/00245 ,  B01J2219/0236 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C10J3/487 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J2200/36 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0979 ,  C23C6/00 ,  C23F15/00 ,  Y02P20/544

    Abstract: Systems and methods for reducing or eliminating corrosion of components of a reactor system, including a supercritical water gasification system, are described. The reactor system may include various system components, such as one or more pre-heaters, heat exchangers and reactor vessels. The system components may be configured to receive a reactor fluid corrosive to an inner surface thereof and to separately receive a protective fluid that has a higher density and is substantially immiscible with the reactor fluid. A rotating element may be configured to generate a rotational force that forces at least a portion of the protective fluid to flow in a layer between the reactor fluid and at least a portion of the inner surface, the layer operating to reduce corrosion by forming a barrier between the reactor fluid and at least a portion of the inner surface.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于减少或消除包括超临界水气化系统的反应器系统的部件腐蚀的系统和方法。 反应器系统可以包括各种系统部件，例如一个或多个预热器，热交换器和反应器容器。 系统组件可以被配置为接收对其内表面具有腐蚀性的反应器流体，并且单独接收具有较高密度并与反应器流体基本上不混溶的保护流体。 旋转元件可被配置为产生旋转力，该旋转力迫使保护流体的至少一部分在反应器流体与内表面的至少一部分之间的层中流动，该层通过形成屏障来减少腐蚀 在反应器流体和内表面的至少一部分之间。

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