Abstract:
A method of fabricating an integrated inductor device includes providing a silicon substrate and forming a thickness of an insulating layer overlying the silicon substrate. The insulating layer includes a dummy structure within a portion of the thickness. The method includes forming an inductor having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion includes a spiral coil of conductor lines. The method also includes exposing the dummy structure by forming an opening in the insulating layer and removing the dummy structure to form a cavity underlying the inductor to reduce a dielectric constant and to increase a Q value of the inductor. The method includes using aluminum or copper for the dummy structures. The method includes dry etching the insulator and wet etching the dummy structure. The method also includes forming the inductors using aluminum or copper.
Abstract:
A display screen of a hand-held electronic device displays a plurality of icons corresponding to application programs of the hand-held electronic device. The hand-held electronic device includes an up/down-arrow key and a left/right-arrow key. If the up/down-arrow key has been operated, the hand-held electronic device focuses an icon according to an operation direction of the up/down-arrow key and a frequency of use relating to each icon. If the left/right-arrow key has been operated, the hand-held electronic device focuses an icon according to an operation direction of the left/right-arrow key and a use time of each icon.
Abstract:
A pair of pliers has a body and two jaws. The body has two connecting sections and two handles. The jaws are detachably mounted on the connecting sections of the body, and each jaw has a working nose and a mounting section. The mounting section has a mounting hole formed in a bottom surface of the mounting section and corresponding to the connecting section of the body in the shape and having a circular hole with a depth D and a diameter R, an enlarged hole with a depth smaller than the depth D and an inner diameter larger than the diameter R at the circular hole and cutting chips deposited and accumulated in the circular hole and shaped as a hill with a convex top.
Abstract:
Various embodiments of the present invention provide circuits and methods for improved virus processing. As one example, such methods may include providing a system memory, a general purpose processor and a virus co-processor. The methods further include receiving a data segment at the general purpose processor, and storing the data segment to the system memory using virtual addresses. The data segment is accessed from the system memory by the virus co-processor using the virtual addresses. The virus co-processor then scans the data segment for viruses and returns a result.
Abstract:
A via structure having improved reliability and performance and methods of forming the same are provided. The via structure includes a first-layer conductive line, a second-layer conductive line, and a via electrically coupled between the first-layer conductive line and the second-layer conductive line. The via has a substantially tapered profile and substantially extends into a recess in the first-layer conductive line.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating semiconductor devices with fine patterns includes the steps of providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a first photoresist layer on the semiconductor substrate, forming a second photoresist layer on the first photoresist layer, and performing an exposing process to change the state of at least one first portion of the first photoresist layer and the state of at least one second portion of the second photoresist layer. The conventional double patterning technique requires that the exposure processes be performed twice, which requires very precise alignment between the two exposure processes. In contrast, the embodiment of the present invention can perform the double patterning process with only one exposure process without requiring the precise alignment between the two exposure processes.
Abstract:
The present invention is a computer motherboard with a Basic Input Output System (BIOS) capable of built-in configuration display, characterized in that the BIOS includes a first means and a second means. The first and second means are code internally provided in the BIOS and executable by a CPU of the computer motherboard in an execution environment preset by the BIOS. The first means enables acquisition of CPU configuration data stored on the CPU and configuration data for displaying the CPU. The second means enables acquisition of memory module configuration data stored on at least a memory module and configuration data for displaying the memory module. After the computer motherboard enters a BIOS setup utility, a user selects an option of execution of the first or second means to execute CPU and memory configuration display without using an operating system.
Abstract:
A gamma-voltage generator is provided to generating a plurality of first gamma voltages and second gamma voltages. At least one of the first gamma voltages generated by DACs of the gamma-voltage generator within a first frame period and at least one of the second gamma voltages generated by the DACs within a second frame period are outputted from a same one of the gamma buffers of the gamma-voltage generator, whereby the transmitted gamma voltages have substantially equal offset. Therefore, the display quality approaches an ideal condition.
Abstract:
In a demodulation system for a low-power differential-sensing capacitive touch panel, the capacitive touch panel has n first conductor lines in a first direction and m second conductor lines in a second direction, and a mutual capacitance is generated at each intersection of the n first conductor lines and the m second conductor lines. The demodulation system has a signal generator, a detection circuit, a programmable gain amplifier, an analog to digital converter. During a driving cycle, the signal generator generates a pair of differential driving signals to drive two of the first conductor lines in the first direction for eliminating common noises of the two first conductor lines and avoiding the common noises from being amplified by the programmable gain amplifier.
Abstract:
A driving circuit of a liquid crystal display including a first input port, a second input port, a first gamma buffer, a second gamma buffer, and a switching circuit is provided. A plurality of first gamma voltages are inputted from the first input port, and a plurality of second gamma voltages are inputted from the second input port. The switching circuit switches the connections between the two input ports and the two gamma buffers, such that a first line of pixels of the liquid crystal display receives the gamma voltages from the first gamma buffer within a first frame period and a second frame period, and that a second line of pixels of the liquid crystal display receives the gamma voltages from the second gamma buffer within the first frame period and the second frame period.