-
公开(公告)号:US11125406B2
公开(公告)日:2021-09-21
申请号:US16750395
申请日:2020-01-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Bing Hao , Charles A. Marttila , Craig R. Schardt , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Justin P. Meyer , Manoj Nirmal
IPC: F21S11/00 , B32B27/08 , E06B9/24 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/38 , B32B27/26 , B32B27/16 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/06 , E06B3/66 , G02B5/02 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/40 , B32B7/06
Abstract: The present disclosure provides lamination transfer films and use of the lamination transfer films, particular in the fabrication of architectural glass elements, such as those used in Insulated Glass Units (IGUs). The lamination transfer films may be used to transfer functional layers and structures. The lamination transfer films may include a support film that can be removed during the transfer process, and the transferred materials are primarily inorganic. The resulting transferred structures on glass generally have high photo- and thermal-stability, and therefore can successfully be applied to the glass surfaces that are interior to the cavity within an IGU. The lamination transfer films can also be patterned such that macroscopic patterns of microoptical elements can be applied on a glass surface.
-
32.
公开(公告)号:US10795061B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-06
申请号:US16190920
申请日:2017-05-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Manoj Nirmal , Scott M. Tapio , Erik A. Aho , Bing Hao , John F. Reed
Abstract: Light redirecting film articles include a microstructured optical film, such as a daylight redirecting film, bonded to another film. This type of assembly may serve various purposes. For example, the assembly may protect the structured film, provide additional functionality, such as diffusion or infrared reflection, and/or facilitate attachment of the microstructured optical film to a mounting surface, such as a glazing or window pane.
-
公开(公告)号:US20190146126A1
公开(公告)日:2019-05-16
申请号:US16190920
申请日:2017-05-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Manoj Nirmal , Scott M. Tapio , Erik A. Aho , Bing Hao , John F. Reed
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to articles and methods of making light redirecting film constructions comprising a microstructured optical film, such as a daylight redirecting film, bonded to another film. This type of assembly may serve various purposes. For example, the assembly may protect the structured film, provide additional functionality, such as diffusion or infrared reflection, and/or facilitate attachment of the microstructured optical film to a mounting surface, such as a glazing or window pane.
-
公开(公告)号:US09910192B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US15519887
申请日:2015-10-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bing Hao , Manoj Nirmal , Charles A. Marttila , Raghunath Padiyath , Jonathan F. Mansheim , Erik A. Aho , Scott M. Tapio , Owen M. Anderson , Eileen M. F. Haus , John F. Reed
CPC classification number: G02B5/0231 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , E06B2009/2482 , F21S11/007 , G02B5/0278 , G02B5/045
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to light management constructions comprising microstructured prismatic elements useful in the preparation of room-facing light redirecting films having reduced glare.
-
公开(公告)号:US09603242B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-21
申请号:US14360413
申请日:2012-12-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Mark J. Pellerite , John P. Baetzold , John J. Stradinger , Pingfan Wu , Hyacinth L. Lechuga , Manoj Nirmal
CPC classification number: H05K1/0296 , B23K26/361 , B23K26/362 , B23K26/40 , B23K2101/34 , B23K2101/38 , B23K2103/172 , B82Y30/00 , G02F1/13439 , G02F2202/022 , G02F2202/36 , H01B1/02 , H05K3/027 , H05K3/282 , H05K2201/0108 , H05K2201/026 , Y10T29/49204
Abstract: A transparent electrical conductor (10; 20), comprising a transparent substrate (14; 201); a composite layer (18; 28) comprising an electrically conductive layer (12) disposed on at least a portion of a major surface of the transparent substrate (14; 201) and comprising a plurality of interconnecting metallic nanowires, and a polymeric overcoat layer (16) disposed on at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer (12); wherein a pattern in the composite layer includes an x-axis and a y-axis of an x-y plane of the composite layer and a z-axis into the x-y plane of the composite layer, and the pattern defines a plurality of electrically conductive regions (24, 24′) in the x-y plane of the composite layer (18; 28), wherein the electrically conductive regions (24, 24′) are separated from each other by electrically insulative traces (21), each of which defines a valley into the z-axis of the x-y plane of the composite layer (18; 28), the valley having a maximum depth (27) in a range from 50 nanometers to 100 nanometers relative to the x-y plane of the composite layer (18; 28), wherein the valley has a cross-sectional width (M1) in a range from 10 micrometers to 1000 micrometers, and wherein the valley further comprises a plurality of crevices (22) having a depth (23) in a range from 50 nanometers to 100 nanometers further into the z-axis of the x-y plane of the composite layer (18; 28). Methods for patternwise irradiating transparent electrodes (10; 20) to generate electrically insulating traces (21) are also described.
-
公开(公告)号:US20160333634A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-17
申请号:US15111376
申请日:2015-01-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Bing Hao , Charles A. Marttila , Craig R. Schardt , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Justin P. Meyer , Manoj Nirmal
Abstract: The present disclosure provides lamination transfer films and use of the lamination transfer films, particular in the fabrication of architectural glass elements, such as those used in Insulated Glass Units (IGUs). The lamination transfer films may be used to transfer functional layers and structures. The lamination transfer films may include a support film that can be removed during the transfer process, and the transferred materials are primarily inorganic. The resulting transferred structures on glass generally have high photo- and thermal-stability, and therefore can successfully be applied to the glass surfaces that are interior to the cavity within an IGU. The lamination transfer films can also be patterned such that macroscopic patterns of microoptical elements can be applied on a glass surface.
Abstract translation: 本公开提供层压转移膜和层压转移膜的使用,特别是在建筑玻璃元件的制造中,例如在绝缘玻璃单元(IGU)中使用的那些。 层压转移膜可用于转移功能层和结构。 层压转移膜可以包括在转移过程中可以除去的支撑膜,并且转移的材料主要是无机的。 玻璃上产生的转移结构通常具有高的光稳定性和热稳定性,因此可以成功地应用于IGU内的空腔内部的玻璃表面。 层压转移膜也可以被图案化,使得可以在玻璃表面上施加微光学元件的宏观图案。
-
37.
公开(公告)号:US20130135556A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-30
申请号:US13746450
申请日:2013-01-22
Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventor: Manoj Nirmal , Gregory G. Jager , Michael F. Weber
IPC: G02F1/1335
CPC classification number: G02F1/133603 , G02B5/28 , G02F1/1336 , G02F1/133621 , G02F1/13476 , G02F1/13718 , G02F2001/133616 , G02F2001/133624 , G02F2001/13478 , G02F2203/34 , H01J61/38 , H04N9/3108 , H04N9/3158
Abstract: A display system includes a reflective display panel and a light source tailored to enhance the color gamut of the system. The panel, which may be a Cholesteric liquid crystal display panel, includes an array of reflective pixels, each pixel comprising a first, second, and third subpixel of different first, second, and third colors. The light source illuminates a front of the display panel with source light to enable observers to view images formed by the panel. The light source includes a lamp and an enhancing element. The lamp, which may be a metal halide lamp, emits lamp light that includes the first, second, and third colors. The enhancing element may be an optical filter, a supplemental LED light source or other light source, or both. The enhancing element enhances the system color gamut, for example, by increasing the color gamut area relative to illumination with the lamp alone.
Abstract translation: 显示系统包括反光显示面板和定制的光源以增强系统的色域。 可以是胆甾型液晶显示面板的面板包括反射像素阵列,每个像素包括不同的第一,第二和第三颜色的第一,第二和第三子像素。 光源用源光照亮显示面板的前部,以使观察者能够观看面板形成的图像。 光源包括灯和增强元件。 可以是金属卤化物灯的灯发射包括第一,第二和第三颜色的灯光。 增强元件可以是光学滤光器,补充LED光源或其他光源,或两者。 增强元件例如通过仅使用灯增加相对于照明的色域面积来增强系统色域。
-
公开(公告)号:US20230020226A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-19
申请号:US17785998
申请日:2020-12-16
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas R. Corrigan , Patrick R. Fleming , Delony L. Langer-Anderson , Lisa M. Miller , Manoj Nirmal
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to tension-activated, expanding articles that include compound slit patterns. In some embodiments, these articles are used as cushioning films and/or packaging materials. The present disclosure also relates to methods of making and using these tension-activated, expanding articles.
-
公开(公告)号:US11066224B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-20
申请号:US16952432
申请日:2020-11-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Tracie J. Berniard , David K. Bruechert , Lisa M. Miller , Manoj Nirmal , Andrew P. Singer , Lisa E. Warren , Matthew T. Zabel , Mitchell A. F. Johnson , Shannon R. A. Harnden , Mary L. Brown , Caleb W. Brian
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to improved packaging materials and/or constructions, and methods of making and using them.
-
公开(公告)号:US10794114B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-06
申请号:US16683948
申请日:2019-11-14
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Bing Hao , Charles A. Marttila , Craig R. Schardt , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Justin P. Meyer , Manoj Nirmal
IPC: E06B9/24 , B32B27/38 , E06B3/66 , F21S11/00 , B32B7/12 , B32B3/30 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B7/06 , B32B17/06 , B32B27/26 , B32B27/16 , B32B17/10 , G02B5/02
Abstract: The present disclosure provides lamination transfer films and use of the lamination transfer films, particular in the fabrication of architectural glass elements, such as those used in Insulated Glass Units (IGUs). The lamination transfer films may be used to transfer functional layers and structures. The lamination transfer films may include a support film that can be removed during the transfer process, and the transferred materials are primarily inorganic. The resulting transferred structures on glass generally have high photo- and thermal-stability, and therefore can successfully be applied to the glass surfaces that are interior to the cavity within an IGU. The lamination transfer films can also be patterned such that macroscopic patterns of microoptical elements can be applied on a glass surface.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-